Knowledge puzzles: an introduction to epistemology
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boulder, Colo. [u.a.]
Westview Press
1996
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 193 S. |
| ISBN: | 0813324866 0813324874 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804125214017060864 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Knowledge puzzles
Autor: Hetherington, Stephen C
Jahr: 1996
I IlU^p -*
Itíl
Contents
Preface xiii
1 Introducing Epistemology 1
1.1 What Is Epistemology? 1
1.2 Why Do Epistemology? 3
1.3 Avoiding Dogmatism, 5
Further Reading, 6
2 Truth 7
2.1 Knowledge Entails Truth, 7
2.2 Objective Truth, 7
2.3 Semantic Paradox, 9
2.4 Rejecting Objective Truth, 10
2.5 Finding the Objective Truths, 11
Further Reading, 12
3 Belief 13
3.1 Does Knowledge Entail Belief? 13
3.2 Is Saying Believing? 14
3.3 Using Beliefs to Find Beliefs, 15
3.4 Again, Does Knowledge Entail Belief? 16
Further Reading, 18
4 Justification 19
4.1 Does Knowledge Entail Justification? 19
4.2 Pragmatic Justification, 22
4.3 Justification and Truth, 22
4.4 Justification and Objectivity, 23
Further Reading, 24
5 The Gettier Problem 25
5.1 Gettier Cases, 25
5.2 Does Knowledge Matter? 27
viri Contents
5.3 Doing More to Have Knowledge, 28
Further Reading, 30
6 Surface Reliability 31
6.1 Believing Reliably, 31
6.2 Reliability and Gettier Cases, 32
6.3 Reliability and Guesses, 33
6.4 Restricting Reliabilism, 33
Further Reading, 36
7 Underlying Reliability 37
7.1 Reliability and Belief-Forming Methods, 37
7.2 Reliability and Good Belief-Forming Methods, 38
7.3 Reliability and the Senses, 40
7.4 Reliable Methods and Gettier Cases, 42
Further Reading, 43
8 Causality 45
8.1 The Basic Idea of a Causal Account of Knowledge, 45
8.2 Causality and Gettier Cases, 46
8.3 Appropriate Causal Connections, 47
8.4 Causality and A Priori Knowledge, 49
Further Reading, 50
9 Defeasibility 51
9.1 The Basic Idea of Defeasibility, 51
9.2 Defeasibility and Gettier Cases, 53
9.3 Which Facts Are Undercover Facts? 54
Further Reading, 55
10 Social Defeasibility 57
10.1 Realistic Defeasibility, 57
10.2 Social Defeasibility, 58
10.3 Social Defeasibility and Gettier Cases, 59
10.4 Restricted Social Defeasibility, 60
Further Reading, 62
11 False Evidence 63
11.1 Avoiding All Falsity, 63
11.2 Avoiding Significant Falsity, 64
11.3 Why Avoid Falsity? 65
Contents ix
11.4 Avoiding More Falsity by Thinking Less, 66
Further Reading, 68
12 Induction 69
12.1 Induction and Gettier Cases, 69
12.2 What Is Good Inductive Thinking? 70
12.3 The Paradox of the Ravens, 71
12.4 The Problem of Grue, 72
Further Reading, 74
13 A Priori Knowledge 75
13.1 The Basic Idea of A Priori Knowledge, 75
13.2 A Priori Knowledge and Necessary Truths, 76
13.3 Kripke s Puzzles, 78
13.4 A Priori Knowledge and Gettier Cases, 80
Further Reading, 80
14 Externalism 81
14.1 The Basic Idea of Externalism, 81
14.2 Externalism and Dogmatism, 83
14.3 Externalism and Pointless Evidence, 85
Further Reading, 87
15 Internalism 89
15.1 The Basic Idea of Internalism, 89
15.2 Internalism and Dogmatism, 90
15.3 Internalism and Being Too Open-Minded, 91
15.4 Internalism and Good Inquiry, 93
Further Reading, 95
16 Vagueness 97
16.1 Is Knowledge Understandable? 97
16.2 Vagueness and Knowledge, 98
16.3 Slippery Slopes and Reliability, 99
16.4 Generalizing the Puzzle, 101
16.5 Escaping the Slippery Slope, 101
Further Reading, 103
17 Fallibilism 105
17.1 Fallibilism and the Slippery Slope, 105
17.2 Fallibilism and the Lottery Paradox, 108
x Contents
17.3 Rejecting Fallibilism, 109
Further Reading, 110
18 Infallibility Skepticism 111
18.1 The Basic Idea of Skepticism, 111
18.2 Skepticism and Infallibility, 112
18.3 The Evil Demon, 113
Further Reading, 116
19 External World Skepticism 117
19.1 The Cogito, 117
19.2 A Less Powerful Evil Demon, 118
19.3 The Dreaming Argument, 120
19.4 Possible Responses to the Dreaming Argument, 122
Further Reading, 123
20 Inductive Skepticism 125
20.1 The Basic Idea of Inductive Skepticism, 125
20.2 The Humean Skeptical Argument, 126
20.3 The Humean Skeptical Solution, 128
Further Reading, 131
21 Rule Skepticism 133
21.1 Knowing One s Own Mind, 133
21.2 The Basic Idea of Rule Skepticism, 134
21.3 The Rule Skeptical Argument, 135
Further Reading, 138
22 Regress Skepticism 139
22.1 Inferential Justification, 139
22.2 Epistemic Regress and Skepticism, 140
22.3 Possible Responses to the Regress, 144
Further Reading, 145
23 Foundationalism 147
23.1 The Basic Idea of Foundationalism, 147
23.2 Cartesian Foundations, 148
23.3 Sensory Foundations, 150
Further Reading, 153
24 Contextualism 155
24.1 Real Doubts, 155
Contents xi
24.2 Contextual Doubts, 157
24.3 Contextualism and Epistemic Regress, 159
Further Reading, 161
25 Coherentism 163
25.1 The Basic Idea of Coherentism, 163
25.2 Coherentism and Epistemic Regress, 164
25.3 Coherentism and Consistency, 165
25.4 Coherentism and Fiction, 166
Further Reading, 169
26 Pyrrhonian Skepticism 171
26.1 The Basic Idea of Pyrrhonism, 171
26.2 The Pyrrhonist Argument, 172
26.3 Pyrrhonism and Belief, 174
26.4 Pyrrhonism and Intellectual Tranquillity, 175
Further Reading, 177
27 Questioning Epistemology 179
27.1 The Problem of the Criterion, 179
27.2 Applying Pyrrhonism to Epistemology, 182
27.3 Puzzling Theories, 183
Further Reading, 184
References 185
About the Book and Author 189
Index 191
|
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| spelling | Hetherington, Stephen Cade 1959- Verfasser (DE-588)1089314248 aut Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology Stephen Cade Hetherington Boulder, Colo. [u.a.] Westview Press 1996 XV, 193 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Kennistheorie gtt Erkenntnistheorie Knowledge, Theory of Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007167981&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hetherington, Stephen Cade 1959- Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology Kennistheorie gtt Erkenntnistheorie Knowledge, Theory of Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd |
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| title | Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology |
| title_auth | Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology |
| title_exact_search | Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology |
| title_full | Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology Stephen Cade Hetherington |
| title_fullStr | Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology Stephen Cade Hetherington |
| title_full_unstemmed | Knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology Stephen Cade Hetherington |
| title_short | Knowledge puzzles |
| title_sort | knowledge puzzles an introduction to epistemology |
| title_sub | an introduction to epistemology |
| topic | Kennistheorie gtt Erkenntnistheorie Knowledge, Theory of Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kennistheorie Erkenntnistheorie Knowledge, Theory of Einführung |
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