Chemical fundamentals of geology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Chapman & Hall
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 290 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0412549301 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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CHEMICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF GEOLOGY SECOND EDITION ROBIN GILL DEPARTMENT
PF'QEPTDGYRROYAL-HOLLOWAY, UNIVERSITY OF LONDON, UK ! *».**!
* .".-NV'.;T-., V ILVJ I CHAPMAN & HALL LONDON * GLASGOW * WEINHEIM *
NEW YORK * TOKYO * MELBOURNE * MADRAS CONTENTS PAGE PREFACE TO THE FIRST
EDITION VII PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION IX LIST OF TABLES XI LIST OF
BOXES XIII 1 ENERGY IN GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.2
ENERGY IN MECHANICAL SYSTEMS 2 1.3 ENERGY IN CHEMICAL AND MINERAL
SYSTEMS; FREE ENERGY 4 1.4 STABLE, UNSTABLE AND METASTABLE MINERALS 11
1.5 BIBLIOGRAPHY 16 2 EQUILIBRIUM IN GEOLOGICAL SYSTEMS 17 2.1 THE
SIGNIFICANCE OF MINERAL STABILITY 17 2.2 SYSTEMS, PHASES AND COMPONENTS
19 2.3 EQUILIBRIUM 23 2.4 PHASE DIAGRAMS IN P-T SPACE 27 2.5 PHASE
DIAGRAMS IN T-X SPACE 36 2.6 TERNARY PHASE DIAGRAMS 48 2.7 REVIEW 50 2.8
(BIBLIOGRAPHY 51 2.9 EXERCISES 52 3 KINETICS OF GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES 55
3.1 DEFINING THE RATE OF A REACTION 5 5 3.2 TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF
REACTION RATE 62 III 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 CONTENTS DIFFUSION
VISCOSITY PERSISTENCE OF METASTABLE MINERALS; CLOSURE TEMPERATURE REVIEW
BIBLIOGRAPHY EXERCISES 4 AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS IN GEOLOGY 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
4.5 4.6 4.7 WAYS OF EXPRESSING CONCENTRATION EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT
NON-IDEAL SOLUTIONS; ACTIVITY COEFFICIENT NATURAL WATERS OXIDATION AND
REDUCTION: EH-PH DIAGRAMS BIBLIOGRAPHY EXERCISES 5 ELECTRONS IN ATOMS
5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 DOES A GEOLOGIST NEED TO UNDERSTAND
ATOMS? THE ATOM STATIONARY WAVES ELECTRON WAVES IN ATOMS THE SHAPES OF
ELECTRON ORBITALS ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS REVIEW FURTHER READING
EXERCISES IV 66 71 74 75 77 77 78 78 81 88 91 100 103 103 105 105 106
111 114 116 121 126 127 127 THE PERIODIC TABLE 128 6.1 IONIZATION ENERGY
128 6.2 THE PERIODIC TABLE 132 6.3 ELECTRONEGATIVITY 133 6.4 VALENCY 134
6.5 ATOMIC SPECTRA 136 6.6 REVIEW 142 6.7 FURTHER READING 142 6.8
EXERCISES 143 CHEMICAL BONDING AND THE PROPERTIES OF MINERALS 144 7.1
THE IONIC MODEL OF BONDING 144 7.2 THE COVALENT MODEL OF BONDING 153 7.3
BONDING IN MINERALS 163 7.4 OTHER TYPES OF ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR
INTERACTION 168 7.5 7.6 CONTENTS BIBLIOGRAPHY EXERCISES 8 SILICATE
CRYSTALS AND MELTS 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 9 SOME 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5
9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 SILICATE POLYMERS
CATION SITES IN SILICATES OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CRYSTALS DEFECTS IN
CRYSTALS BIBLIOGRAPHY EXERCISES GEOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT ELEMEN MAJOR AND
TRACE ELEMENTS ALKALI METALS HYDROGEN ALKALINE EARTH METALS ALUMINIUM
CARBON SILICON NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS OXYGEN SULPHUR FLUORINE NOBLE
GASES TRANSITION METALS RARE EARTH ELEMENTS BIBLIOGRAPHY EXERCISES 171
172 173 173 181 187 191 196 196 198 198 200 202 204 206 206 216 217 218
220 225 226 227 229 232 233 10 THE ELEMENTS IN THE UNIVERSE 234 10.1 THE
SIGNIFICANCE OF ELEMENT ABUNDANCE 234 10.2 MEASURING COSMIC AND SOLAR
SYSTEM ABUNDANCES 235 10.3 THE COMPOSITE ABUNDANCE CURVE 240 10.4 COSMIC
ELEMENT PRODUCTION 242 10.5 ELEMENTS IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM ' 246 10.6
CHEMICAL EVOLUTION OF THE EARTH 252 10.7 BIBLIOGRAPHY 256 10.8 EXERCISES
257 ANSWERS TO EXERCISES 258 APPENDIX A GLOSSARY 267 APPENDIX B
MATHEMATICS REVISION 275 CONTENTS B.I SI UNITS OF MEASUREMENT B.2
GRADIENT OF A CURVE B.3 FURTHER READING APPENDIX C SIMPLE SOLUTION
CHEMISTRY C.I ACIDS AND BASES C.2 FURTHER READING APPENDIX D
ALPHABETICAL HST OF CHEMICAL SYMBOLS AND ELEMENT NAMES, WITH ATOMIC
NUMBER AND RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS INDEX THE PERIODIC TABLE 275 276 283 284
284 286 287 291 299 VI |
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| author | Gill, Robin 1944- |
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| callnumber-first | Q - Science |
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| classification_tum | GEO 450f GEO 430f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)263638179 (DE-599)BVBBV010667231 |
| dewey-full | 540.24553 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 540 - Chemistry and allied sciences |
| dewey-raw | 540.24553 |
| dewey-search | 540.24553 |
| dewey-sort | 3540.24553 |
| dewey-tens | 540 - Chemistry and allied sciences |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Geowissenschaften Geologie / Paläontologie Physik Geographie |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0412549301 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIV, 290 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| publisher | Chapman & Hall |
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| spelling | Gill, Robin 1944- Verfasser (DE-588)123177928 aut Chemical fundamentals of geology Robin Gill 2. ed. London [u.a.] Chapman & Hall 1996 XIV, 290 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Chemie Geologie Chemistry Geology Geochemie (DE-588)4020198-3 gnd rswk-swf Geowissenschaften (DE-588)4020288-4 gnd rswk-swf Chemie (DE-588)4009816-3 gnd rswk-swf Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd rswk-swf Chemie (DE-588)4009816-3 s Geowissenschaften (DE-588)4020288-4 s DE-604 Geochemie (DE-588)4020198-3 s Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 s 1\p DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch Darmstadt application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007120361&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Gill, Robin 1944- Chemical fundamentals of geology Chemie Geologie Chemistry Geology Geochemie (DE-588)4020198-3 gnd Geowissenschaften (DE-588)4020288-4 gnd Chemie (DE-588)4009816-3 gnd Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020198-3 (DE-588)4020288-4 (DE-588)4009816-3 (DE-588)4020227-6 |
| title | Chemical fundamentals of geology |
| title_auth | Chemical fundamentals of geology |
| title_exact_search | Chemical fundamentals of geology |
| title_full | Chemical fundamentals of geology Robin Gill |
| title_fullStr | Chemical fundamentals of geology Robin Gill |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemical fundamentals of geology Robin Gill |
| title_short | Chemical fundamentals of geology |
| title_sort | chemical fundamentals of geology |
| topic | Chemie Geologie Chemistry Geology Geochemie (DE-588)4020198-3 gnd Geowissenschaften (DE-588)4020288-4 gnd Chemie (DE-588)4009816-3 gnd Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Chemie Geologie Chemistry Geology Geochemie Geowissenschaften |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007120361&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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