The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Turku
Turun Yliopisto
1995
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Turun Yliopisto: [Turun Yliopiston julkaisuja / B]
210 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 161 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9512904853 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
PREFACE
ABSTRACT
1. INTRODUCTION 9
1.1. Factors influencing thoughts of early retirement and focus of this stud ... 10
1.2. The goals of this study .... 12
2. DEFINITIONS OF RETIREMENT 13
2.1. The concept and definition of retirement 13
2.2. The process of retirement 14
2.3. Summary and conclusions 15
3. RETIREMENT TRENDS. 17
3.1. Retirement in historical perspective 17
3.2. Retirement trends and pension scheme in Finland 18
3.3. Pension benefits in Finland 19
3.4. Summary 20
4. REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE 22
4.1. Issues in retirement research 22
4.2. Reasons for early retirement 22
4.2.1. Health concerns and early retirement 22
4.2.2. Summary. 24
4.2.3. Work related factors as a reason for early retirement 24
4.2.3.1. Occupation and early retirement 25
4.2.3.2. Job characteristics and early retirement 26
4.2.3.3. Summary. 27
4.2.4. Individual factors and early retirement 28
4.2.5. Summary. 30
4.3. Research on retirement planning 31
4.4. Cohort and period effects on early retirement trends 33
4.5. Summary and implications for the present study 34
4.6. The main variables influencing early retirement 34
5. THE THEORETICAL FRAMES OF THE STUDY. 37
5.1. Modelling the retirement process 37
5.2. From intentions to actions 38
5.2.1. The Theory of Reasoned Action 38
5.2.2. The retirement intention model 39
5.2.3. The concept of intention in this study 40
5.3. Personality factors in predicting behaviour 40
5.4. The concept of life control 41
5.4.1. The concept of life control in the present study 47
5.4.2. Sense of life control and early retirement 47
6. THE PROBLEMS OF THIS STUDY. 49
6.1. Hypothesis concerning life control and thoughts of early retirement 49
6.2. The model for the research problem 50
6.2.1. Description of the proposed factors in the research model 51
6.2.1.1. Status of health. 51
6.2.1.2. Occupation and professional education 51
6.2.1.3. Job demands, control over work, and work related social
support 53
6.2.2. Non work factors and demographic variables 54
6.2.2.1. Family, life changes, and leisure activities 54
6.2.2.2. Pension coverage and the labour markets 55
7. METHODS, RESEARCH DESIGN AND THE SAMPLE. 56
7.1. The methods 56
7.1.1. The sample for the questionnaire and procedure for collecting data . 56
7.1.2. Description of the questionnaire sample 58
7.2. The questionnaire 61
7.2.1. The Factor Analysis in the questionnaire 63
7.2.2. Operationalization of the push factors 64
7.2.2.1. Operationalization of health and well being 64
7.2.2.2. Operationalization of the work related stress 66
7.2.2.3. Operationalization of non work stress 69
7.2.3. Operationalization of the sense of life control 70
7.3. The sample for the interviews 73
7.3.1. Description of the sample for the interviews 74
7.3.2. The form for the interviews. 74
8. STATISTICAL METHODS. 76
9. RESULTS 77
9.1. Introduction to the results of the questionnaire study 77
9.2. Relationships between the life control index and explanatory variables .. 77
9.3. Thoughts of early retirement 79
9.3.1. Self reported reasons for thinking about early retirement 81
9.3.2. Thoughts of early retirement and the explanatory variables 82
9.3.2.1. Thoughts of early retirement and status of health 82
9.3.2.2. Thoughts of early retirement and occupation 83
9.3.2.3. Thoughts of early retirement and job characteristics 84
9.3.2.4. Thoughts of early retirement and the non work factors 85
9.3.2.5. Thoughts of early retirement and personality 86
9.4. Consideration of early retirement and the sense of life control 87
9.4.1. Thoughts of early retirement, status of health, and the sense
of life control 89
9.4.2. Thoughts of early retirement, the work related push factor,
non work push factor, and the sense of life control 90
9.4.3. Perceived job stress in different occupational groups 93
9.4.4. The level of professional training 94
9.5. Explaining considerations of early retirement by regression analysis 95
9.6. Testing the structural equation model by LISREL analysis 96
9.7. Results of the interview 97
9.7.1. Thoughts of early etirement 97
9.7.2. Reasons for thoughts of early retirement and for preferences
to continue at work 98
9.7.3. Plans for life on pension ....1... ^ .. 99
9.7.4. The meaning of work in general, the current job, and changes
in meaning 100
9.7.5. Summary. .. .. 101
10. SUMMARY OF THE RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 102
10.1. Introduction 102
10.2. Thoughts of early retirement and the sense of life control 102
10.3. Thoughts of early retirement, status of health, and the sense of life
control 103
10.4. Thoughts of early retirement, occupational status, job characteristics,
and the sense of life control 103
10.5. Conclusions and discussion 105
10.6. Thoughts of early retirement, non work factors, and the sense of life
control 108
10.7. Conclusions and discussion 108
10.8. Pull and push factors influencing thinking about early retirement 109
10.9. The research design and the methods Ill
10.10. The theoretical model and the problem of the study 113
10.10.1. Results and discussion for the LISREL analysis 113
10.11. General applicability and theoretical significance of the results 115
11. REFERENCES. 117
12. APPENDICES. Z ZZZ Z Z Z . . l31
|
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| id | DE-604.BV010497909 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:53:30Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9512904853 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 161 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateSearch | 1995 |
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| publisher | Turun Yliopisto |
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| series2 | Turun Yliopisto: [Turun Yliopiston julkaisuja / B] |
| spelling | Huhtaniemi, Päivi Verfasser aut The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement Päivi Huhtaniemi Turku Turun Yliopisto 1995 161 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Turun Yliopisto: [Turun Yliopiston julkaisuja / B] 210 Förtidspension - psykologi sao Pensionsålder Early retirement Employees Attitudes Employees Psychology Job stress Vorruhestand (DE-588)4122404-8 gnd rswk-swf Finnland (DE-588)4017243-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content Finnland (DE-588)4017243-0 g Vorruhestand (DE-588)4122404-8 s DE-604 B] Turun Yliopisto: [Turun Yliopiston julkaisuja 210 (DE-604)BV008000264 210 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006995243&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Huhtaniemi, Päivi The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement Förtidspension - psykologi sao Pensionsålder Early retirement Employees Attitudes Employees Psychology Job stress Vorruhestand (DE-588)4122404-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4122404-8 (DE-588)4017243-0 (DE-588)4522595-3 |
| title | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement |
| title_auth | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement |
| title_exact_search | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement |
| title_full | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement Päivi Huhtaniemi |
| title_fullStr | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement Päivi Huhtaniemi |
| title_full_unstemmed | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement Päivi Huhtaniemi |
| title_short | The sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement |
| title_sort | the sense of life control and thoughts of early retirement |
| topic | Förtidspension - psykologi sao Pensionsålder Early retirement Employees Attitudes Employees Psychology Job stress Vorruhestand (DE-588)4122404-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Förtidspension - psykologi Pensionsålder Early retirement Employees Attitudes Employees Psychology Job stress Vorruhestand Finnland Fallstudiensammlung |
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