Language change in child and adult Hebrew: a psycholinguistic perspective
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Oxford Univ. Press
1995
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 233 S. |
| ISBN: | 019508893X |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Language change in child and adult Hebrew |b a psycholinguistic perspective |c Dorit Diskin Ravid |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Flexion | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Variation | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Taalpsychologie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Taalverandering |2 gtt | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Language Change in Child
and Adult Hebrew
A Psycholinguistic Perspective
DORIT DISKIN RAVID
New York Oxford
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
Technical Notes, xi
1 Background, 3
1 1 Introduction, 3
Sources of Variation in Contemporary Hebrew, 3
Normativism and Linguistic Reality, 6
The Rise of Two Sociolects in Modern Hebrew, 8
Age Differences in the Speech Community, 11
1 2 Language Variation and Modern Hebrew, 16
Classification of Varieties of Spoken Hebrew Usage, 16
Deviant Phenomena in Spoken Hebrew Usage, 17
Transient Phenomena, 17
Nonstandard Deviations, 17
Language Change Phenomena, 18
Perspectives on Language Variation, 20
Spoken Hebrew, 20
Principles and Strategies in Language Acquisition and Language
Processing, 21
Language Variation and Language Change, 22
2 The Study, 27
2 1 The Experiment, 27
Research Instruments, 27
Population, 28
viii Contents
The Language Domains, 31
General Morphological Development, 31
Acquisition of Hebrew Morphology, 32
Historical Neutralizations, 35
Research Categories, 37
Weak Final Syllable, 38
Stop/Spirant Alternation, 39
Stem Change, 40
Hifil Vowel Alternation, 41
Verb Tense, 42
Lexical Exceptions, 43
Case-Marked Pronouns, 45
Verb-Governed Prepositions, 47
Subject-Verb Concord, 48
Backformadon, 49
Summary, 50
Procedures, 51
Coding, 53
Test-Related Hypotheses, 53
Statistical Methods, 54
2 2 Results, 54
The Current Status of Study Domains, 55
Stable Areas, 55
Middle Categories, 60
Areas of Instability, 61
Summary of Findings, 62
3 Analysis o f Results: The Effects o f Literacy and Maturation, 6 4
3 1 Appropriate Responses: The Factor of Maturation, 65
3 2 Normative Responses: The Factor of Literacy, 67
3 3 Interaction between Age and SES: The Locus of Language Change, 70
Employing Tactical Measures, 71
Repetition, 71
Suppletion, 72
Language Strategies in Children and Low-SES Adults, 76
4 Structural Opacity, 78
4 1 Opacity in Language Change, 78
4 2 Domains of Instability, 81
Stop/Spirant Alternation, 81
tla Alternation in Hifil, 84
Weak Final Syllable, 85
Case-Marked Pronouns, 86
Junction, 88
5 Principles and Strategies in Language Acquisition and in Language
Processing, 90
Contents
5 1 Rote, 92
Transitivity, 93 • ^
Primary and Secondary Rote, 96
5 2 Formal Simplicity, 99
FS in Backformation, 102
5 3 Formal Consistency, 105
Consistency in Final Weak Syllables, 105
FC in the Segolates, 105
FC in Epenthetic-/* Structures, 106
Consistency in Double-a Stems, 107
Reconstructing Missing Root Radicals, 108
Consistency in Choosing ^-Final Stem Vowels, 108
Paradigm Leveling in Future-Tense Verbs, 109
5 4 Semantic Transparency, 111
Spirantization and Semantic Transparency, 112
Semantic Transparency and Tense-Form Splitting, 113
Overmarking the Present-Tense Form, 113
Overmarking the Past-Tense Form, 114
Taxol Can , 115
Semantic Transparency in Pa ol: CoCel and CoCel Present-
Tense Forms, 115
Overmarking Semantic Content, 116
Semantic Coherence, 116
5 5 Saliency, 117
Saliency in the Segolates, 118
Saliency in Present-Tense Marking, 119
Salient t, 119
Salient -it, 121
Salient -it and Backformation, 122
Seeking Analytic Structures, 122
5 6 Typological Consistency: Attending to Canonical Sentence
Structure, 124
SVC Order, 124
P-First Order, 125
Consequences, 125
5 7 Summary, 128
6 Linguistic Variation and Cost, 130
6 1 Linguistic Instability: Some Answers, 131
Why Does Language Change?, 131
Why Do Specific Language Domains Undergo Change?, 132
Phonological Erosion, 133
Other Questions Relating to Change, 133
Young Children and Language Change, 134
Literacy and Language Change, 134
Language-Change Phenomena, 135
x Contents
62 Transient Deviations, 136
Analytic to Synthetic, 136
Redundant Tense-Marking, i 38
The Double-* Strategy, 140
-it Structures, 141
Defective Roots, 141
Pronominal Suffixes, 142
6 3 Nonstandard Forms: Literacy-Related Phenomena, 144
Weak Final Syllable Stems, 147
Overgeneralized and Hypercorrect H, 148
0-Epenthesis, 149
Regularizing ^ -Final Stems, 149
Redundant t, 151
heveti (I) Brought, 152
The New Status of Stop/Spirant Alternation, 152
Stem Changes, 157
Future Tense Person Marking, 159
Regularizing CaCeC Verbs, 159
Lexical Exceptions, 161
2nd Person Case-Marked Pronouns, 161
6 4 Areas of Language Change, 163
Vowel Alternation in Hifil, 163
Subject-Verb Concord, 165
Regularizarions, 166
yaxol can , 166
tistakel held look9, 168
7 Language Variation and Language Change: Some More Answers, 169
Who Initiates (and Perpetuates) Language Change?, 169
Why Indeed Are Naive Speakers More Apt to Produce Deviations Than
Others?, 170
Why Are Certain Changes Successful Whereas Others Are Blocked?, 171
Why Are Some Changes Restricted to Certain Segments of the Speech Com-
munity, Especially Less Educated Speakers and Children, While Others Spread
Quickly Throughout the Whole Population?, 171
What Is an Error?, 172
Language, Literacy, Register, 173
Notes, 175
References, 181
Appendices, 205
Index, 223
|
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| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
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| spelling | Ravid, Dorit 1952- Verfasser (DE-588)139894780 aut Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective Dorit Diskin Ravid New York u.a. Oxford Univ. Press 1995 XII, 233 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hebreeuws gtt Hebreo - Inflexión Hebreo - Variación Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Acquisition Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Flexion Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Variation Taalpsychologie gtt Taalverandering gtt Hebrew language Acquisition Hebrew language Inflection Hebrew language Variation Sprachentwicklung (DE-588)4182511-1 gnd rswk-swf Idiolekt (DE-588)4161223-1 gnd rswk-swf Lebensalter (DE-588)4034834-9 gnd rswk-swf Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4127537-8 gnd rswk-swf Neuhebräisch (DE-588)4104609-2 gnd rswk-swf Neuhebräisch (DE-588)4104609-2 s Idiolekt (DE-588)4161223-1 s Sprachentwicklung (DE-588)4182511-1 s Lebensalter (DE-588)4034834-9 s Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4127537-8 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006990660&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ravid, Dorit 1952- Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective Hebreeuws gtt Hebreo - Inflexión Hebreo - Variación Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Acquisition Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Flexion Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Variation Taalpsychologie gtt Taalverandering gtt Hebrew language Acquisition Hebrew language Inflection Hebrew language Variation Sprachentwicklung (DE-588)4182511-1 gnd Idiolekt (DE-588)4161223-1 gnd Lebensalter (DE-588)4034834-9 gnd Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4127537-8 gnd Neuhebräisch (DE-588)4104609-2 gnd |
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| title | Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective |
| title_auth | Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective |
| title_exact_search | Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective |
| title_full | Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective Dorit Diskin Ravid |
| title_fullStr | Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective Dorit Diskin Ravid |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language change in child and adult Hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective Dorit Diskin Ravid |
| title_short | Language change in child and adult Hebrew |
| title_sort | language change in child and adult hebrew a psycholinguistic perspective |
| title_sub | a psycholinguistic perspective |
| topic | Hebreeuws gtt Hebreo - Inflexión Hebreo - Variación Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Acquisition Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Flexion Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Variation Taalpsychologie gtt Taalverandering gtt Hebrew language Acquisition Hebrew language Inflection Hebrew language Variation Sprachentwicklung (DE-588)4182511-1 gnd Idiolekt (DE-588)4161223-1 gnd Lebensalter (DE-588)4034834-9 gnd Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4127537-8 gnd Neuhebräisch (DE-588)4104609-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Hebreeuws Hebreo - Inflexión Hebreo - Variación Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Acquisition Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Flexion Hébreu moderne (Langue) - Variation Taalpsychologie Taalverandering Hebrew language Acquisition Hebrew language Inflection Hebrew language Variation Sprachentwicklung Idiolekt Lebensalter Psycholinguistik Neuhebräisch |
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