A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin
1995
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung
130 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VI, 185 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Arlt, Hans D. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area |c von Hans D. Arlt |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin |c 1995 | |
| 300 | |a VI, 185 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung |v 130 | |
| 502 | |a Zugl.: Berlin, Techn. Univ., Diss., 1995 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Saltwater encroachment |z Nile River | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1805067401557966848 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
.
I
KURZFASSUNG
II
ABSTRACT
.
III
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
.
IV
L
INTRODUCTION
.
I
1
1
PURPOSE
AND
SCOPE
OF
THE
STUDY
.
.
1
1.2
THE
NILE
BASIN
AND
THE
NILE
RIVER
.
.
2
1
3
CLIMATE
OF
THE
NILE
DELTA
.
4
1
4
POPULATION,
AGRICULTURE,
AND
IRRIGATION
.
5
N.
HYDROGEOLOGICAL
SETTING
AND
GEOLOGY
.
.
8
2.1
HYDROLOGY
.
.
.
.
.
8
2.1
1
HYDROGRAPHY
.
.
.
8
2.1
2
NILE
WATER
MANAGEMENT
.
9
2
1
3
HYDROLOGICAL
EFFECT
OF
THE
ASWAN
HIGH
DAM
11
2.2
GEOMORPHOLOGY
.
.
.
13
2.2
1
TOPOGRAPHY
.
13
2.2.2
PHYSIOGRAPHIC
PROVINCES
.
15
2
2.3
LANDUSE
.
17
2.3
GEOLOGY
.
20
2.3.1
STRUCTURE
AND
STRATIGRAPHY
.
20
2.3.2
GEOLOGICAL
HISTORY
.
25
2.4
NILE
DELTA
AQUIFER
SYSTEMS
.
27
IN.
SALINITY
DISTRIBUTION
.
29
3
1
INTRODUCTION
.
.
.
.
29
3
2
PHYSICOCHEMICAL
PROPERTIES
31
3.3
SURFACE
WATER
SALINITY
32
3.3.1
SALINITY
VAIUES
FTOM
PREVIOUS
INVESTIGATIONS
.
32
3
3.2
SALINITY
VAIUES
OBTAINED
DUERING
THE
1991/92
FIELD
STUDIES
.
33
3.4
GROUNDWATER
SALINITY
AND
SALTWATER
INTRUSION
.
.
.
35
34
1
SALINITY
VAIUES
FRONT
PREVIOUS
INVESTIGATIONS
.
.
35
3
4
2
SALINITY
VAIUES
OBTAINED
DUERING
THE
1991/92
FIELD
STUDIES
.
37
3.5
GROUNDWATER
COMPUTER
MODELING
-
FASTRESULTS
.
39
IV.
HYDROGEOLOGICAL
SYSTEM
.
.
.
.
4,1
SURFACE
WATER
OF
THE
NILE
DELTA
.
41
4
1
1
NILE
WATER
INFLOW
.
41
4
12
SURFACE
WATER
LEVELS
.
.
41
4
2
BILQAS
(HOLOCENE)
AQUITARD
.
42
42
1
HYDRAULIC
CONDUCTIVITY
42
4
2
2
INFILTRATION
45
4
2
3
GROUNDWATER
RECHARGE
/
VERTICAL
LEAKAGE
INTO
THE
AQUIFER
50
4
2
4
WATER
TABLE
LEVELS .
.53
4.3
NILE
DELTA
(PLEISTOCENE/PLIOCENE)
AQUIFER
55
43
1
HYDRAULIC
PROPERTIES
.
.
.
55
4
3
2
POTENTIOMETRIE
SURFACE
AND
GROUNDWATER
FLOW
58
4
4
NILE
DELTA
WATER
BALANCE
.
.
64
4
4
1
REVIEW
OF
LITERATURE
.
64
4
4
2
PRECIPITATION
.
YY
YY
66
4
4
3
NILE
INFLOW
.
66
4
4
4
GROUNDWATER
EXTRACTION
.
68
4
4
5
DRAINAGE
AND
OUTFLOW
68
4
4.6
EVAPORATION
.
69
4.4
7
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
.
71
4
4
7
1
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
FORMULAS
.
72
44
7
2
CROP
ROTATION
AND
WATER
NEEDS
(ETJ
74
44
8
RECHARGE
.
.
.
.
75
4
5
NILE
DELTA
AQUIFER
GROUNDWATER
BALANCE
.
77
4
5
1
REVIEW
OF
LITERATURE
.
.
.
77
4.5.2
INPUT
FACTORS
.
.
78
4
5.3
OUTPUT
FACTORS
.
78
4
5
4
CHANGE
IN
STORAGE
.
79
4
6
SHORT
DISCUSSION
.
80
V.
HYDROGEOCHEMISTRY
.
81
5
1
NILE
DELTA
AQUIFER
HYDROCHEMISTRY
REVIEW
.
81
5.2
CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES
.
84
5.2
1
INTRODUCTION
.
84
5.2
2
PH,
HYDROGEN
ION
CONCENTRATION
.
95
5
2.3
ALKALI
METALS
SODIUM
AND
POTASSIUM
.
96
5
2
4
ALKALI
EARTH
METALS
CALCIUM
AND
MAGNESIUM
.
97
5
2
5
HALOGENS
CHLORIDE
AND
BROMIDE
.
98
5
2
6
BICARBONATE
AND
CARBONATE
.
99
5
27
SULFATE
.
101
5
3
CLASSIFICATION,
GROUNDWATER
TYPES,
AND
HYDROCHEMICAL
PROCESSES
.
.
102
5
3
1
ION
EXCHANGE
AND
CHROMATOGRAPHY
IN
FRESHWATER/SALTWATER
INTRUSION
102
5.3
2
STUYFZAND
WATER
CLASSIFICATION
.
106
5
3
3
PIPER
AND
VALJASKO
WATER
CLASSIFICATIONS
.
109
5
3
4
ION
RATIOS
AND
CORRELATIONS
.
114
5
3
5
SATURATION
.
120
5
3
6
MASS
BALANCE
.
121
5
3
7
MASS
TRANSFER
CALCULATION
-
BALANCE
.
123
5
4
SHORT
DISCUSSION
.
126
VI
VI.
ISOTOPE
HYDROGEOLOGY
.
127
6
1
REVIEW
OFLITERATURE
.
127
6.2
STAHLE
ISOTOPES
.133
6
2.1
HYDROGEN-2
AND
OXYGEN
18
.
.
.
133
62
2
CARBON-13
.
140
6.3
RADIOACTIVE
ISOTOPES
.
141
6
3
1
HYDROGEN-3
.
141
6.3
2
CARBON-14
.
142
6
4
PALEOHYDROGEOLOGY
.
146
6.5
SHORT
DISCUSSION
.
149
VII.
SUMMARIES
.
150
7
1
SUMMARY
OF
SALINITY
DISTRIBUTION
RESULTS
(CHAPTER
III)
150
7
2
SUMMARY
OF
HYDROGEOLOGICAL
RESULTS
AND
CONCLUSIONS
(CHAPTER
IV)
150
7
3
SUMMARY
OF
HYDROCHEMICAL
RESULTS
(CHAPTER
V)
.
152
7.4
SUMMARY
OF
THE
ISOTOPIC
RESULTS
(CHAPTER
VI)
.
154
7
5
SHORT
OVERALL
SUMMARY
.
.
.
155
VIN.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
.
157
IX.
APPENDIX
TABLES
.
166
X.
APPENDIX
FIGURES
.
182 |
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| author | Arlt, Hans D. |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)34247201 (DE-599)BVBBV010485183 |
| discipline | Bauingenieurwesen Geographie |
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| geographic | Nildelta (DE-588)4042336-0 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Nildelta |
| id | DE-604.BV010485183 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T03:33:40Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006987328 |
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| physical | VI, 185 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateSearch | 1995 |
| publishDateSort | 1995 |
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| series | Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung |
| series2 | Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung |
| spelling | Arlt, Hans D. Verfasser aut A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area von Hans D. Arlt Berlin 1995 VI, 185 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung 130 Zugl.: Berlin, Techn. Univ., Diss., 1995 Saltwater encroachment Nile River Salzwassereinbruch (DE-588)4255572-3 gnd rswk-swf Nildelta (DE-588)4042336-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Nildelta (DE-588)4042336-0 g Salzwassereinbruch (DE-588)4255572-3 s DE-604 Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung 130 (DE-604)BV040776954 130 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006987328&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Arlt, Hans D. A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area Institut für Wasserbau und Wasserwirtschaft <Berlin>: Mitteilung Saltwater encroachment Nile River Salzwassereinbruch (DE-588)4255572-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4255572-3 (DE-588)4042336-0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area |
| title_auth | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area |
| title_exact_search | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area |
| title_full | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area von Hans D. Arlt |
| title_fullStr | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area von Hans D. Arlt |
| title_full_unstemmed | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area von Hans D. Arlt |
| title_short | A hydrogeological study of the Nile Delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area |
| title_sort | a hydrogeological study of the nile delta aquifer with emphasis on saltwater intrusion in the northern area |
| topic | Saltwater encroachment Nile River Salzwassereinbruch (DE-588)4255572-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Saltwater encroachment Nile River Salzwassereinbruch Nildelta Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006987328&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV040776954 |
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