Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Münster [u.a.]
Lit
1995
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung
51 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXIII, 264 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3825825639 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Turuka, Florens Martin |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania |c Florens Martin Turuka |
| 264 | 1 | |a Münster [u.a.] |b Lit |c 1995 | |
| 300 | |a XXIII, 264 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung |v 51 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Landwirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Politik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Agricultural prices |x Government policy |z Tanzania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Agriculture |x Economic aspects |z Tanzania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fertilizers |z Tanzania | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Stickstoffdüngung |0 (DE-588)4057513-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kleinbauernbetrieb |0 (DE-588)4114221-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Preis |0 (DE-588)4047097-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Stickstoffdünger |0 (DE-588)4183260-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kleinbauer |0 (DE-588)4123525-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Düngung |0 (DE-588)4013215-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Preisreform |0 (DE-588)4286337-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Tansania |0 (DE-588)4078149-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Preisreform |0 (DE-588)4286337-5 |D s |
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| 689 | 1 | 0 | |a Tansania |0 (DE-588)4078149-5 |D g |
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| 689 | 1 | 3 | |a Stickstoffdünger |0 (DE-588)4183260-7 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | 4 | |a Preis |0 (DE-588)4047097-0 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 830 | 0 | |a Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung |v 51 |w (DE-604)BV009775582 |9 51 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1807773888342392832 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
FOREWORD
.
V
ABOUT
THE
AUTHOR
.
VII
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
.
VII
DEDICATION
.
IX
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
.
XI
LIST
OF
TABLES
.
XIV
LIST
OF
FIGURES
.
XVII
LIST
OF
APPENDICES
.
XVII
LIST
OF
ABBREVIATIONS
AND
ACRONYMS
.
XIX
ABSTRACT
.XXIII
1
INTRODUCTION
.
1
1.1
PROBLEM
STATEMENT
.
1
1.2
OBJECTIVES
OF
THE
STUDY
.
6
2
AGRICULTURE
AND
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
IN
TANZANIA
.
9
2.1
CONTRIBUTION
OF
AGRICULTURE
IN
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
IN
TANZANIA
.
9
2.2
ECONOMIC
CRISIS
AND
REFORMS
IN
AGRICULTURAL
SECTOR
.
11
2.2.1
THE
DEVELOPMENT
OF
THE
ECONOMIC
CRISIS
IN
TANZANIA
.
11
2.2.2
REFORMS
IN
THE
AGRICULTURAL
SECTOR
.
14
2.3
ROLE
OF
FERTILISER
IN
AGRICULTURAL
PRODUCTION
.
17
3
FERTILISER
PRICING
AND
GOVERNMENT
INTERVENTION:
A
LITERATURE
REVIEW
.
23
3.1
RATIONALE
FOR
GOVERNMENT
INTERVENTION
IN
FERTILISER
PRICING
AND
MARKETING
.
24
3.1.1
RATIONALISATION
OF
THE
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
.
24
3.1.2
TYPES,
SOURCES
AND
PAYMENT
OF
FERTILISER
SUBSIDIES
.
28
3.2
FERTILISER
CONSUMPTION
UNDER
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
.
30
3.3
RATIONALE
FOR
FERTILISER
PRICING
REFORMS
.
32
3.3.1
DISTRIBUTIONAL
INEQUITY
OF
THE
FERTILISER
SUBSIDIES
.
32
3.3.2
BUDGETARY
BURDEN
AND
RESOURCE
MISALLOCATION
OF
THE
FERTILISER
SUBSIDIES
.
34
3.3.3
FERTILISER
SUPPLY
PROBLEMS
UNDER SUBSIDISED
PRICES
.
36
3.4
OTHER
FACTORS
AFFECTING
FERTILISER
ADOPTION
AND
USE
.
37
4
FERTILISER
AND
MAIZE
SECTOR
POLICIES
IN
TANZANIA
.
41
4.1
FERTILISER
SUPPLY
.
41
4.1.1
DOMESTIC
FERTILISER
PRODUCTION
.
41
4.1.2
FERTILISER
IMPORTS
.
44
4.1.3
LIBERALISATION
AND
FINANCING
OF
FERTILISER
IMPORTS
.
50
4.2
FERTILISER
REQUIREMENTS
AND
DISTRIBUTION
.
51
4.2.1
FERTILISER
REQUIREMENTS
.
51
4.2.2
FERTILISER
DISTRIBUTION
.
53
4.3
FERTILISER
PRICING
.
60
4.3.1
FERTILISER
PRICING
PROCEDURE
.
60
4.3.2
DEVELOPMENT
OF
THE
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
.
64
4.3.3
COST
OF
THE
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
.
67
4.4
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
AND
FERTILISER
USE
IN
TANZANIA
.
70
4.5
HYPOTHESES
.
76
5
METHODOLOGY
.
79
5.1
A
THEORETICAL
FRAMEWORK
.
79
5.1.1
A
FERTILISER
DEMAND
MODEL
.
79
5.1.2
A
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
.
84
5.2
WORKING
DEFINITIONS
.
89
6
DESCRIPTION
OF
THE
STUDY
AREAS
.
91
6.1
RATIONALE
FOR
THE
CHOICE
OF
THE
STUDY
AREAS
.
91
6.2
MOSHI
DISTRICT
.
93
6.3
SONGEA
DISTRICT
.
96
6.4
DATA
COLLECTION
.
98
6.4.1
PRIMARY
DATA
COLLECTION
.
98
6.4.2
SECONARDY
DATA
SOURCES
.
101
6.5
LIMITATIONS
OF
THE
STUDY
.
102
XII
7
EMPIRICAL
FINDINGS
ON
CHANGES
IN
FERTILISER
USE
.
103
7.1
HOUSEHOLD
CHARACTERISTICS
.
103
7.1.1
STRUCTURE
OF
THE
FARM
SIZE
.
103
7.1.2
AREA
UNDER
MAIZE
CROP
.
106
7.2
FERTILISER
USE
ON
MAIZE
.
109
7.2.1
SHARE
AND
QUANTITY
OF
FERTILISER
USED
ON
MAIZE
.
109
7.2.2
PERCEIVED
CONSTRAINTS
IN
USING
FERTILISER
.
113
7.3
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
.
115
7.3.1
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
.
115
7.3.2
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
VERSUS
RECOMMENDATIONS
.
119
7.3.3
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
AND
MAIZE
CROP
AREA
.
123
7.4
FERTILISER
PRICES
.
125
7.4.1
FERTILISER
PRICES
PAID
BY
FARMERS
.
125
7.4.2
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
PRICES
.
130
7.4.3
PRICE
OF
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
USED
ON
MAIZE
.
132
7.4.4
NUTRIENT
SOURCES
BY
FERTILISER
TYPE
.
133
7.5
CHANGES
IN
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
PRICE,
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
USED,
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
AND
MAIZE
CROP
AREA
.
139
7.6
FERTILISER
COSTS
IN
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
.
143
7.7
MAIZE
OUTPUT
AND
YIELD
LEVELS
.
145
7.7.1
MAIZE
OUTPUT
PER
HECTARE
.
146
7.7.2
AVERAGE
MAIZE
RESPONSIVENESS
TO
FERTILISER
.
148
7.7.3
PER-CAPITA
MAIZE
OUTPUT
.
151
7.8
MAIZE
PRICE
AND
THE
RELATIVE
FERTILISER
PRICE
.
153
7.8.1
MAIZE
PRICE
RECEIVED
.
153
7.8.2
FERTILISER
-
MAIZE
PRICE
RATIO
.
161
7.9
PROFITABILITY
OF
USING
FERTILISER
.
164
7.9.1
INCREMENTAL
BENEFIT
-
COST
RATIO
.
165
7.9.2
COST
OF
PRODUCTION
AND
RETURNS
TO
LABOUR
IN
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
.
166
8
FERTILISER
DEMAND
AND
USE
EFFICIENCY
IN
SMALLHOLDER
AGRICULTURE
.
175
8.1
FERTILISER
DEMAND
.
175
8.1.1
FERTILISER
DEMAND
FOR
MOSHI
SAMPLE
FARMERS
.
175
8.1.2
FERTILISER
DEMAND
FOR
SONGEA
SAMPLE
FARMERS
.
177
8.2
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
AND
FERTILISER
USE
EFFICIENCY
.
182
8.2.1
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
FOR
MOSHI
FARMERS
.
182
8.2.2
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
FOR
SONGEA
FARMERS
.
184
8.2.3
AVERAGE
AND
MARGINAL
PRODUCTS
.
187
8.2.4
EFFICIENCY
OF
FERTILISER
INPUT
USE
.
189
XIII
9
SUMMARY
OF
MAJOR
FINDINGS
AND
POLICY
IMPLICATIONS
.
193
9.1
FERTILISER
USE
.
194
9.2
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
.
195
9.3
FERTILISER
PRICES
.
196
9.4
MAIZE
OUTPUT
PRICES
AND
FERTILISER-MAIZE
PRICE
RATIO
.
197
9.5
FERTILISER
COST
AND
RETURNS
TO
LABOUR
.
199
9.6
ELASTICITY
OF
FERTILISER
DEMAND
.
199
9.7
FERTILISER
USE
AND
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
EFFICIENCY
IN
SMALLHOLDER
AGRICULTURE
.200
9.8
FUTURE
GROWTH
ON
FERTILISER
USE
.
201
REFERENCES
.
205
APPENDICES
.
225
LIST
OF
TABLES
1.1
CONSTANT
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
AND
MAIZE
PRICES
(TSHS/T)
IN
TANZANIA,
1984-1991
(1988
=
100)
.
2
1.2
RATIO
OF
OFFICIAL
FERTILISER
AND
MAIZE
PRICE
RATIO,
1971-1991
(1988
=
100)
.
4
4.1
VALUE
OF
FERTILISER
IMPORTS
AND
TRADE
BALANCE
(USS
MILLION),
1980-1990
.
47
4.2
ESTIMATED
ANNUAL
FERTILISER
REQUIREMENTS
(T)
BASED
ON
ORDERS
RECE
IVED
BY
TFC,
1981-1990
.
52
4.3
THE
ROLE
OF
FERTILISER
PRODUCTION
AND
IMPORTS
IN
EXPLAINING
THE
VARIAT
IONS
IN
FERTILISER
DISTRIBUTED
IN
TANZANIA,
1972-1992
.
56
4.4
EVOLUTION
OF
FERTILISER
IMPORTATION
AND
DISTRIBUTION
CHANNELS
IN
TANZANIA
.
59
4.5
AVERAGE
FERTILISER
PRICES
PAID
BY
FARMERS
IN
SONGEA,
1989
.
63
4.6
DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN
ACTUAL
AND
NUTRIENT
PRICE
PAID
BY
FARMERS
IN
SONGEA,
1990-1991
.
64
4.7
COST
OF
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
AND
SHARE
IN
TOTAL
BUDGETARY
AND
AGRICUL
TURE
EXPENDITURE,
1978-1983
.
68
XIV
4.8
ESTIMATED
PROPORTION
OF
CEREAL
CROP
AREAS
IN
TANZANIA
DURING
1990-1991
.
71
4.9
ESTIMATED
AVERAGE
PRODUCTION,
AREA,
YIELD,
RURAL
POPULATION
AND
PER
CAPITA
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
IN
TANZANIA
.
75
6.1
LAND
USE
AND
POTENTIAL
FOR
ANNUAL
CROPS
EXPANSION
IN
TWO
REGIONS
OF
TANZANIA
.
93
7.1
FARM
SIZE
STRUCTURE
(HA)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
104
7.2
PERCENTAGE
OF
MEAN
MAIZE
AREA
TO
THE
TOTAL
FARM
SIZE
.
106
7.3
MEAN
MAIZE
AREA
CULTIVATED
(HA)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
108
7.4
SHARE
OF
FERTILISER
(%)
USED
ON
MAIZE
CROP
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
110
7.5
MEAN
FERTILISER
AMOUNT
APPLIED
ON
MAIZE
(KG
N)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
112
7.6
OPINION
OF
FARMERS
ON
ACCESSIBILITY
TO
FERTILISER
INPUTS
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
114
7.7
FERTILISER
USE
INTENSITY
ON
MAIZE(KG
N/HA)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
116
7.8
MEAN
MAIZE
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
(KG
N/HA)
BELOW
OR
AT
LEAST
AT
THE
RECOMMENDED
LEVEL
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990
-
1991
.
119
7.9
PROPORTION
OF
MAIZE
CROP
AREA
(%)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA
BY
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
RECOMMENDATION,
1990-1991
.
123
7.10
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
PURCHASED
(KG
N)
BY
FERTILISER
USE
RECOMMENDAT
ION
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1990
.
125
7.11
FERTILISER
PRICES
PAID
BY
FARMERS
(TSHS/BAG)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
126
7.12
OFFICIAL
FERTILISER
PRICES
(TSHS/BAG)
IN
TANZANIA,
1984-1991
.
128
7.13
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
PRICES
(TSHS/KG
N)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
131
7.14
MEAN
PRICE
OF
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
(TSHS/KG
N)
APPLIED
ON
MAIZE
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
133
7.15
PERCENTAGE
SHARE
OF
DIFFERENT
FERTILISER
TYPES
TO
THE
TOTAL
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
APPLIED
ON
MAIZE
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
134
7.16
MEAN
AMOUNT
OF
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
FROM
DIFFERENT
FERTILISER
TYPES
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
135
XV
7.17
PERCENTAGE
SHARE
OF
DIFFERENT
FERTILISER
TYPES
TO
THE
TOTAL
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
APPLIED
ON
MAIZE
IN
MOSHI
DISTRICT,
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
136
7.18
PERCENTAGE
SHARE
OF
DIFFERENT
FERTILISER
TYPES
TO
THE
TOTAL
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
APPLIED
ON
MAIZE
IN
SONGEA
DISTRICT,
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
137
7.19
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
PRICES
FACING
MAIZE
FARMERS
USING
BELOW
OR
AT
LEAST
RECOMMENDED
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
138
7.20
CHANGE
IN
FERTILISER
USE,
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
PRICES,
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
AND
MAIZE
BY
CROP
AREA,
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
140
7.21
AMOUNT
OF
FERTILISER
DISTRIBUTED
(T)
AND
SHARES
OF
DISTRIBUTORS
IN
RUVUMA
REGION,
1989-1992
.
143
7.22
MEAN
FERTILISER
COST
PER
HECTARE
(TSHS/HA)
FOR
MAIZE
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OFTANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
145
7.23
MEAN
MAIZE
YIELDS
(KG/HA)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OFTANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
147
7.24
MEAN
RAINFALL
AMOUNT
AND
RAIN-DAYS
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
148
7.25
AVERAGE
FERTILISER
PRODUCTIVITY
ON
MAIZE
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OFTANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
150
7.26
PER-CAPITA
MAIZE
OUTPUT
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
153
7.27
MEAN
MAIZE
OUTPUT
PRICES
RECEIVED
(TSHS/KG)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
154
7.28
OPINION
OF
FARMERS
TO
CHANGES
IN
OUTPUT
MARKET
OPERATIONS
DURING
REFORMS
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OFTANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
159
7.29
FERTILISER
-
MAIZE
PRICE
RATIO
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
163
7.30
COSTS
AND
RETURNS
IN
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FOR
FERTILISER
USING
HOUSEHOLDS
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
167
7.31
NET
CEREAL
IMPORTS
IN
TANZANIA,
1980-1990
.
172
7.32
MAIZE
PRICES
IN
TANZANIA
AND
ITS
NEIGHBOURING
COUNTRIES
1988-89
(US$/T)
.
172
8.1
ESTIMATED
FERTILISER
DEMAND
FOR
MOSHI
FARMERS
.
176
8.2
ESTIMATED
FERTILISER
DEMAND
FOR
SONGEA
FARMERS
.
178
8.5
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
FOR
MOSHI
FARMERS
.
183
8.6
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
FOR
SONGEA
FARMERS
.
185
XVI
8.7
AVERAGE
AND
MARGINAL
PHYSICAL
PRODUCT
OF
FERTILISER
INPUT
ON
MAIZE
(KG/KG
N)
.
188
8.8
FERTILISER-MAIZE
PRICE
RATIO
AND
MARGINAL
PRODUCT
OF
FERTILISER
INPUT
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990
-
1991
.
189
LIST
OF
FIGURES
2.1
REAL
PERCENTAGE
GROWTH
IN
TOTAL
GDP
VERSUS
AGRICULTURAL
GDP
.
11
3.1
INCENTIVE
EFFECT
OF
A
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
IN
THE
CONTEXT
OF
SMALLHOLDER
AGRICULTURE
.
26
4.1
FERTILISER
PRODUCTION
AND
IMPORTS
(T)
IN
TANZANIA,
1973-1991
.
42
4.2
TOTAL,
COMMERCIAL
AND
GRANT
FERTILISER
IMPORTS
(T)
IN
TANZANIA,
1973-1991
.
46
4.3
TOTAL
FERTILISER
DISTRIBUTION
(T)
IN
TANZANIA,
1973-1991
.
54
4.4
PERCENTAGE
REGIONAL
SHARES
OF
TOTAL
FERTILISER
DISTRIBUTION
IN
TANZANIA,
1973-1991
.
55
4.5
OFFICIAL
FERTILISER
NUTRIENT
PRICES
IN
TANZANIA,
1972-1991
(1988
=
100).
62
5.1
TECHNICAL,
ALLOCATIVE
AND
ECONOMIC
EFFICIENCY
IN
A
PRODUCTION
FUNCTION
.
86
6.1
LOCATION
OF
MOSHI
AND
SONGEA
DISTRICTS
.
92
6.2
AVERAGE
MONTHLY
RAINFALL
PATTERN
IN
MOSHI
(MM),
1989-1991
.
94
6.3
AVERAGE
MONTHLY
RAINFALL
PATTERN
IN
SONGEA
(MM),
1989-1991
.
97
6.4
LOCATION
OF
STUDY
VILLAGES
IN
MOSHI
DISTRICT
.
100
6.5
LOCATION
OF
STUDY
VILLAGES
IN
SONGEA
DISTRICT
.
101
7.1
OPEN
MARKET
MAIZE
PRICES
IN
MOSHI
AND
SONGEA
(TSHS/KG),
1990-1991
.
156
7.2
PAVED
ROAD
DENSITY
IN
REGIONS
OF
TANZANIA
PER
AREA
UNDER
CULTIVAT
ION
(KM/KM
2
)
AS
IN
1991
.
158
LIST
OF
APPENDICES
1
FERTILISER
AND
MAIZE
PRICES
(TSHS/T)
1971-1991
.
227
2
THE
SHARE
OF
MAIZE
IN
THE
TOTAL
CEREAL
PRODUCTION,
1974-1991
.
228
XVII
3
COMPARISON
OF
PRICE
SUPPORT
AND
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
.229
4
WHY
FERTILISER
SUBSIDIES
ARE
BOUND
TO
REDUCE
THE
QUANTITY
OF
FERTILISER
IMPORTED?
.
232
5
FERTILISER
SUPPLY
INSTABILITY
IN
TANZANIA
.234
6
PROPOSED
PROCEDURE
OF
PREPARING
AND
ORDERING
FERTILISER
IN
TANZANIA
.
236
7
CALCULATION
OF
THE
LEVELS
OF
FERTILISER
SUBSIDY
.238
8
RECOMMENDED
RETAIL
FERTILISER
PRICES
AT
WARD
LEVEL
IN
SONGEA
DISTRICT,
1991/92
.
245
9
PROPORTION
OF
LOANS
DISTRIBUTION
BY
TRDB
(CRDB)
IN
TANZANIA
BY
PURPOSE,
1979-90
.
246
10
SELECTED
MAIZE
STATISTICS
IN
TANZANIA
.247
11
AVERAGE
REGIONAL
MAIZE
YIELDS,
FERTILISER
PER
HECTARE
FERTILISER
SUPPLY
INDEX
AND
PER
CAPITA
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
CORRELATION
ANALYSIS
RESULTS.
248
12
AMOUNT
OF
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
USED
(KG
N)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
249
13
FERTILISER
RECOMMENDATIONS
.250
14
COMPARISON
OF
FERTILISER
INTENSITY
ON
MAIZE(KG
N/HA)
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OFTANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
252
15
REGRESSION
ANALYSIS
OF
FERTILISER
INTENSITY,
FARM
SIZE
AND
SOURCE
OF
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
FOR
MOSHI
FARMERS
.253
16
REGRESSION
ANALYSIS
OF
FERTILISER
INTENSITY,
FARM
SIZE
AND
SOURCE OF
FERTILISER
NUTRIENTS
FOR
SONGEA
FARMERS
.254
17
MEAN
FERTILISER
COST
(TSHS)
FOR
MAIZE
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
.
255
18
FERTILISER
RESPONSE
IN
KILIMO/FAO
FERTILISER
PROGRAMME
TRIALS
ON
ZONE
BASIS
DURING
1982-1987
.
256
19
COSTS
AND
RETURNS
IN
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FOR
FERTILISER
USING
SAMPLE
HOUSEHOLDS
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
(55
%
FERTILISER
PRICE
INCREASE)
.257
20
COSTS
AND
RETURNS
IN
MAIZE
PRODUCTION
FOR
FERTILISER
USING
SAMPLE
HOUSEHOLDS
IN
TWO
DISTRICTS
OF
TANZANIA,
1990-1991
(60
%
FERTILISER
PRICE
INCREASE)
.
258
21
CORRELATION
ANALYSIS
OF
PER
CAPITA
MAIZE
AND
CEREAL
PRODUCTION
BETWEEN
TANZANIA
AND
ITS
NEIGHBOURING
COUNTRIES,
1982-1993
.259
XVIII
22
MAIZE
STATISTICS
FOR
TANZANIA
AND
ITS
NEIGHBOURING
COUNTRIES
.
260
23
FERTILISER
DEMAND
AND
SUPPLY
IN
TWO
REGIONS
OF
TANZANIA,
1981-1990
.
261
24
INSTABILITY
IN
FERTILISER
DISTRIBUTION
IN
KILIMANJARO
AND
RUVUMA
REGIONS
OF
TANZANIA,
1981-1990
.
261
25
DYNAMIC
FERTILISER
DEMAND
MODELS
.263
XIX |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Turuka, Florens Martin |
| author_facet | Turuka, Florens Martin |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Turuka, Florens Martin |
| author_variant | f m t fm fmt |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV010475017 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
| callnumber-label | HD2128 |
| callnumber-raw | HD2128.5 |
| callnumber-search | HD2128.5 |
| callnumber-sort | HD 42128.5 |
| callnumber-subject | HD - Industries, Land Use, Labor |
| classification_rvk | RS 59675 ZB 56570 |
| classification_tum | LAN 050f LAN 120f GEO 277f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)36493794 (DE-599)BVBBV010475017 |
| discipline | Geowissenschaften Agrarwissenschaft Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Pflanzenbau Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Tansania (DE-588)4078149-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Tansania |
| id | DE-604.BV010475017 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-19T00:32:05Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3825825639 |
| language | German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006979694 |
| oclc_num | 36493794 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-703 DE-12 DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-703 DE-12 DE-11 |
| physical | XXIII, 264 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateSearch | 1995 |
| publishDateSort | 1995 |
| publisher | Lit |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung |
| series2 | Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung |
| spelling | Turuka, Florens Martin Verfasser aut Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania Florens Martin Turuka Münster [u.a.] Lit 1995 XXIII, 264 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung 51 Landwirtschaft Politik Agricultural prices Government policy Tanzania Agriculture Economic aspects Tanzania Fertilizers Tanzania Stickstoffdüngung (DE-588)4057513-5 gnd rswk-swf Kleinbauernbetrieb (DE-588)4114221-4 gnd rswk-swf Preis (DE-588)4047097-0 gnd rswk-swf Stickstoffdünger (DE-588)4183260-7 gnd rswk-swf Kleinbauer (DE-588)4123525-3 gnd rswk-swf Düngung (DE-588)4013215-8 gnd rswk-swf Preisreform (DE-588)4286337-5 gnd rswk-swf Tansania (DE-588)4078149-5 gnd rswk-swf Tansania (DE-588)4078149-5 g Kleinbauernbetrieb (DE-588)4114221-4 s Düngung (DE-588)4013215-8 s Preisreform (DE-588)4286337-5 s DE-604 Kleinbauer (DE-588)4123525-3 s Stickstoffdüngung (DE-588)4057513-5 s Stickstoffdünger (DE-588)4183260-7 s Preis (DE-588)4047097-0 s Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung 51 (DE-604)BV009775582 51 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006979694&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Turuka, Florens Martin Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania Studien zur ländlichen Entwicklung Landwirtschaft Politik Agricultural prices Government policy Tanzania Agriculture Economic aspects Tanzania Fertilizers Tanzania Stickstoffdüngung (DE-588)4057513-5 gnd Kleinbauernbetrieb (DE-588)4114221-4 gnd Preis (DE-588)4047097-0 gnd Stickstoffdünger (DE-588)4183260-7 gnd Kleinbauer (DE-588)4123525-3 gnd Düngung (DE-588)4013215-8 gnd Preisreform (DE-588)4286337-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4057513-5 (DE-588)4114221-4 (DE-588)4047097-0 (DE-588)4183260-7 (DE-588)4123525-3 (DE-588)4013215-8 (DE-588)4286337-5 (DE-588)4078149-5 |
| title | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania |
| title_auth | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania |
| title_exact_search | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania |
| title_full | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania Florens Martin Turuka |
| title_fullStr | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania Florens Martin Turuka |
| title_full_unstemmed | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania Florens Martin Turuka |
| title_short | Price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in Tanzania |
| title_sort | price reform and fertiliser use in smallholder agriculture in tanzania |
| topic | Landwirtschaft Politik Agricultural prices Government policy Tanzania Agriculture Economic aspects Tanzania Fertilizers Tanzania Stickstoffdüngung (DE-588)4057513-5 gnd Kleinbauernbetrieb (DE-588)4114221-4 gnd Preis (DE-588)4047097-0 gnd Stickstoffdünger (DE-588)4183260-7 gnd Kleinbauer (DE-588)4123525-3 gnd Düngung (DE-588)4013215-8 gnd Preisreform (DE-588)4286337-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Landwirtschaft Politik Agricultural prices Government policy Tanzania Agriculture Economic aspects Tanzania Fertilizers Tanzania Stickstoffdüngung Kleinbauernbetrieb Preis Stickstoffdünger Kleinbauer Düngung Preisreform Tansania |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006979694&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV009775582 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT turukaflorensmartin pricereformandfertiliseruseinsmallholderagricultureintanzania |