Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Lund
Dep. of Economics, Univ. of Lund
1992
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Schriftenreihe: | Lund economic studies
52 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Zugl.: Lund, Univ., Diss., 1992 |
Beschreibung: | IX, 184 S. |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania |c Flora Mndeme Musonda |
264 | 1 | |a Lund |b Dep. of Economics, Univ. of Lund |c 1992 | |
300 | |a IX, 184 S. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Lund economic studies |v 52 | |
500 | |a Zugl.: Lund, Univ., Diss., 1992 | ||
648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1968-1988 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
650 | 4 | |a Exports |z Tanzania | |
650 | 4 | |a Industrial policy |z Tanzania | |
650 | 4 | |a Industrialization |z Tanzania | |
650 | 4 | |a Manufacturing industries |z Tanzania | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
IistofTable VI
List ofFigures K
Acknowledgement x
Chapter 1. Introductlon 1
1.1 AimoftheStudy 1
1.2 Development Strategy and Export Performance. Theoretieal Synopsis 2
1.3 Development and Trade in Tanzania 15
1.4 PlanoftheStudy 19
Chapter 2. Import Substitution in Tanzania 25
2.1 IntroducUon 25
2.2 Characteristics of The Import Substitution in Tanzania 26
2.3 The Effects of Import Substitution 41
2.4 Effects of Import Substitution Strategy in Tanzania 47
Chapter 3. Industrial PoUcy 61
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Industrial PoUcy in Tanzania
3.3 Investment and Credit Policy 7
3.4 Price Control 79
3.5 Organisation and Structure of PubUc Sector Enterprises and
81
Entrepreneurship
3.6 Expected Results
3.7 Effects of The Industrial Policy on Industrial Structure in Tanzania 90
3.8 Conclusions 105
Chapter 4. Exchange Rate and Export PoUcy Response 112
112
4.1 Introducüon
1 1 R
4.2 Exchange Rate Policy in Tanzania
133
4.3 Export Incentives
4.4 The Period 1986 Onwards 142
4.5 Effects of Exchange Rate and Export Incentives on Industrial Structure 151
4.6 Conclusions
Chapter 5 Concluding Remarks and Policy Implications 157
5.1 Introductlon 157
5.2 Categorisation of Development Strategles 157
5.3 The Effects of the Strategy Pursued on Manufacturing Exports 161
5.4 Reform Attempts and Limits 164
5.5 Some Policy Considerations 167
References 170
Cost in Tanzania s Manufacturing inl984 104
Appendix Table 3.1: Value Added in Different Public Manufacturing Sectors 107
1979 1984
Appendix Table 3.2: Indlcation of Degree of Monopoly in Tanzania s Industries 110
Appendix Table 3.3: Value Added /Employee Labour Productlvity 1978 1988 111
Table 4.1: Import Indieators of the Development of Exchange Rate in 120
Tanzania 1966 1988
Table 4.2: Manufactured Domestlc Price, Manufactured Export Price, Real 124
Exchange Rate Pertaining to Tanzania s Manufacturing Sector and
Trade Balance in Manufactures
Table 4.3: The Official and Parallel Markets for Foreign Exchange in 130
Tanzania 1978 1989
Table 4.4: Official Sources of Foreign Exchange Used to Finance Imports 132
During 1984 1986 Period
Table 4.5: The Distribution of Export Incentives in The Manufacturing Sector. 139
Table 4.6: Purchasing Power Parity Effective Exchange Rates for Imports 140
and Exports in Different Activities for 1981 and 1985
Table 4.7: Net Effective Rate of Protectlon of Tanzania s
Manufacturing Sector in 1985 142
Table 4.8: Indices of Direct and Indirect Import Effects in 1976 152
Table 4.9: Imported Input and Capital Content in 1984 at Shadow Prices 152
Appendix Table 4.1: Product Wise Distribution of Export Rebate 155
Table 5.1: Characteristlcs of Industrialisation for Forty One Developing 163
Countries Grouped By Trade Orientation
Appendix Table 5.1: Ratio of Manufactured Exports to GDP in Countries 169
Classified According to Trade Orientations
List of Figures
Figure 1.1 Trend of Per Capita Income for Tanzanla and Kenya 17
Figure 1.2 Trend of Import and Export in Tanzanla 19
Figure 2.1 Effects of Protectlon on Relative Prices (Infant Industry Argument) 43
Figure 2.2 Trend of Composltlon of Imports In Tanzanla 48
Appendix Figure 2.1 The Development of Some Sector Prices 59
Appendix Figure2.2 The Distribution of Value Added between Sectors 60
Figure 3.1 Fixed Capital Formation in Manufacturing Total and Public 78
Figure 3.2 X Inefficiency and Allocatlve Inefficiency 89
Figure 3.3 Comparison Between Capital/Labour and Output/Labour Ratlos 99
List of Tables
Table 1.1: Annual Growth Ratio of Real GDP inTanzanla and Kenya 16
Table 1.2: Average Annual Growth Rates of Total Exports and Manufactured
Exports in Tanzanla and Kenya 17
Appendix Table 1.1: Balance of Trade in Tanzanla 24
Table 2.1: Import Duty Collectlon, Total Imports and Ratio Import Duty to
Total Imports 1968 1988 29
Table 2.2: Nominal Tariffs in Tanzania, Scheduled and Collection Rates 31
Table 2.3: Effective tariffs in Tanzania 33
Table 2.4: Ranking of Industries by Effective Protection 34
Table 2.5: Foreign Exchange Requirement and Allocation 41
Table 2.6: Industries Characterised by the Level of Protection 49
Table 2.7: Effects of Protection on Relative Prices 50
Table 2.8: Characteristics of Protected Industries in Tanzania 51
Table 2.9: Wages Relative to Total Cost of Manufacturing Industries in Tanzania 52
Table 2.10: Production Stucture of manufacturing Industries in Tanzania 53
Table 2.11: Average Annual Growth Rates of Different Sectors 55
Table 2.12: The Distribution of Value Added Between Sectors 56
Appendix Table 2.1: Import Substitution Import/Supply* Ratio 58
Table 3.1: Share of the Public Sector in Manufacturing
Value Added Employment 67
Table 3.2: Role of the Public Sector in Medium Large Scale
Manufacturing Industries 69
Table 3.3: Nominal Interest Rates for Loans and Real Interest Rates 75
Table 3.4: Terms of Foreign Loans Outstanding (Including Undisbursed) 76
Table 3.5: The Gross Fixed Investment in the Manufacturing Sector 77
Table 3.6: Estimated Capital Stock Capital Output, ICOR and 93
Capital Labour Ratio in Manufacturing Sector
Table 3.7: Value Added in Manufacturing with 10 or More Employees and 95
Value Added per Employee
Table 3.8: Capacity Utilisation in Manufacturing Sector 96
Table 3.9: Capital/Output, Output/Labour and Capital/Labour Ratios 98
Table 3.10: Ranking by Value Added/Employee Labour Productivity 101
Table 3.11: Labour Productivity, Capital Intensity, Labour Costs
byOwnership 1981 102
Table 3.12: Labour Productivity, Labour Costs by Ownership 1984 103
Table 3.13: Operating Rate of Profit and Domestic Resource
|
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geographic | Tansania (DE-588)4078149-5 gnd |
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language | English |
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physical | IX, 184 S. |
publishDate | 1992 |
publishDateSearch | 1992 |
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publisher | Dep. of Economics, Univ. of Lund |
record_format | marc |
series | Lund economic studies |
series2 | Lund economic studies |
spelling | Musonda, Flora Mndeme Verfasser aut Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania Flora Mndeme Musonda Lund Dep. of Economics, Univ. of Lund 1992 IX, 184 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Lund economic studies 52 Zugl.: Lund, Univ., Diss., 1992 Geschichte 1968-1988 gnd rswk-swf Exports Tanzania Industrial policy Tanzania Industrialization Tanzania Manufacturing industries Tanzania Export (DE-588)4016020-8 gnd rswk-swf Verarbeitende Industrie (DE-588)4133768-2 gnd rswk-swf Tansania (DE-588)4078149-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Tansania (DE-588)4078149-5 g Verarbeitende Industrie (DE-588)4133768-2 s Export (DE-588)4016020-8 s Geschichte 1968-1988 z DE-604 Lund economic studies 52 (DE-604)BV002784143 52 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006954037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Musonda, Flora Mndeme Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania Lund economic studies Exports Tanzania Industrial policy Tanzania Industrialization Tanzania Manufacturing industries Tanzania Export (DE-588)4016020-8 gnd Verarbeitende Industrie (DE-588)4133768-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4016020-8 (DE-588)4133768-2 (DE-588)4078149-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania |
title_auth | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania |
title_exact_search | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania |
title_full | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania Flora Mndeme Musonda |
title_fullStr | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania Flora Mndeme Musonda |
title_full_unstemmed | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania Flora Mndeme Musonda |
title_short | Development strategy and manufactured exports in Tanzania |
title_sort | development strategy and manufactured exports in tanzania |
topic | Exports Tanzania Industrial policy Tanzania Industrialization Tanzania Manufacturing industries Tanzania Export (DE-588)4016020-8 gnd Verarbeitende Industrie (DE-588)4133768-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Exports Tanzania Industrial policy Tanzania Industrialization Tanzania Manufacturing industries Tanzania Export Verarbeitende Industrie Tansania Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006954037&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV002784143 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT musondafloramndeme developmentstrategyandmanufacturedexportsintanzania |