Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
1995
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 222 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Mizuno, Jun |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors |c von Jun Mizuno |
| 264 | 1 | |c 1995 | |
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| 502 | |a Hannover, Univ., Diss., 1995 | ||
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CONTENTS
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG / ABSTRACT.I/JJ
CONTENTS.
LIST OF FIGURES .
.
LIST OF NOTATIONS.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. X
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1
1
.1: GRAVITATIONAL WAVES AND THEIR DETECTION. 1
1.2: EXPECTED SIGNAL.
4
1.3: POSSIBLE NOISE .
9
CHAPTER 2: PRINCIPLE OF GRAVITATIONAL WAVE DETECTION 13
2.0: INTRODUCTION.13
2.1: EFFECT OF GRAVITATIONAL WAVES.
13
2.1.1: GRAVITATIONAL WAVES IN GENERAL RELATIVITY . . . . . 13
2.1.2: THE EFFECT ON FREE MASSES.15
2.1.3: OPTICAL MEASUREMENT OF GRAVITATIONAL WAVE EFFECTS . 19
2.2: MODULATION, SIDEBANDS, AND THEIR DETECTION.20
2
.2.1: AMPLITUDE/PHASE MODULATION.20
2.2.2: SUPPRESSED CARRIER AND SINGLE SIDEBAND.25
2.2.3: HETERODYNE AND HOMODYNE TECHNIQUES.27
2.3: OPTICAL PHASE DETECTION.29
2.3.1: PHOTO-DETECTION.29
2.3.2: LOCAL OSCILLATOR LIGHT.32
2.3.3: OPTICAL HETERODYNE.34
2.3.4: GENERAL DOUBLE SIDEBANDS.37
2.4: A MICHELSON INTERFEROMETER AS A PHASE DETECTOR.40
2.4.1: DIFFERENTIAL METHOD-HOMODYNE.40
2.4.2: DARK FRINGE OPERATION-BALANCED MODULATOR.44
2.4.3: EXTERNAL MODULATION.45
2.4.4: INTERNAL MODULATION.48
2.4.5: PRE-MODULATION.50
CHAPTER 3: VARIOUS CONFIGURATIONS 53
3.0: INTRODUCTION.53
3.1: THE SENSITIVITY THEOREM.53
3.1.1: SENSITIVITY.53
3.1.2: NORMALIZED RESPONSE.55
3.1.3: SIMPLIFIED THEOREM .56
- III -
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/945513488
CONTENTS
3.2: DELAY LINES AND FABRY-PEROT CAVITIES.
3.2.1: MULTI-REFLECTION SCHEMES (OPTICAL DELAY-LINES)
3.2.2: FABRY-PEROT CAVITIES.
3.2.3: FREQUENCY RESPONSES.
3.2.4: COMPARISON OF DELAY-LINES AND FABRY-PEROT CAVITIES ' .'
3.3: POWER RECYCLING.
3.3.1: PRINCIPLE OF POWER RECYCLING.
3.3.2: POWER RECYCLING WITH DELAY LINES.
3.3.3: POWER RECYCLING WITH FABRY-PEROT CAVITIES .
3.4: OTHER SCHEMES.
3.4.1: SIGNAL RECYCLING: BROAD-BAND OPERATION.
3.4.2: SIGNAL RECYCLING: NARROW-BAND OPERATION.
3.4.3: DETUNED RECYCLING.
3.4.4: SYNCHRONOUS RECYCLING.
3.5: MORE ABOUT THE THEOREM.
3.5.1: COMPLETE THEOREM.
3.5.2: SHOT NOISE.
3.5.3: ENERGY, OR NUMBER OF PHOTONS.
3.5.4: CAVITY EFFECT (BOUNDARY CONDITION).
3.5.5: THE ARM LENGTH EFFECT.
CHAPTER 4: RESONANT SIDEBAND EXTRACTION
4.0: INTRODUCTION.
4.1. THE PRINCIPLE OF RESONANT SIDEBAND EXTRACTION.
4.1.1: BASIC CONCEPT.
4.1.2: OPTICAL CONFIGURATION .
4.1.3: BRIEF DISCUSSION.
4.2: THREE-MIRROR COUPLED CAVITIES.
4.2.1: OPTICS MATRICES.
4.2.2: FABRY-PEROT CAVITIES.
4.2.3: UNDER- AND OVER-COUPLING.
4.2.4: THREE-MIRROR COUPLED CAVITIES.
4
.3: FREQUENCY RESPONSE OF RESONANT SIDEBAND EXTRACTION
4.3.1: THE EFFECT OF THE SIGNAL CAVITY
4.3.2: FREQUENCY RESPONSE.
4.3.3: COUPLING OF THE SIGNAL EXTRACTION CAVITY.
4.3.4: CHOOSING THE LENGTH OF THE SIGNAL EXTRACTION CAVITY
4.4: APPLICATION AS GRAVITATIONAL WAVE DETECTORS.
4.4.1: PARAMETERS IN RESONANT SIDEBAND EXTRACTION.
4.4.2: BROAD-BAND DETECTOR.
4.4.3: NARROW-BANDING.
4.4.4: LOW FREQUENCY DETECTOR .
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138
- IV -
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 5: THERMAL DISTORTION 143
5.0: INTRODUCTION.
143
5.1: NON-LINEAR PROBLEMS. 143
5.1.1: NON-LINEARITY. 143
5.1.2: THERMAL DISTORTION . 145
5.1.3: THE BEAM SIZE EFFECT. 146
5.2: MODE DESCRIPTION OF SCATTERING. 147
5.2.1: LOSS MECHANISMS . I47
5.2.2: REFLECTION AT A NON-IDEAL SURFACE. 14S
5.2.3: MODE STABILITY OF A CAVITY . 150
5.2.4: SCATTERING AS MODE CONVERSION . 154
5.2.5: CAVITY EFFECT (MODE CLEANING EFFECT). 158
5.3: THERMAL DISTORTION. 163
5.3.1: THERMAL EXPANSION. 163
5.3.2: THERMAL LENSING. 165
5.3.3: THERMAL PROPERTIES ASUBSTRATE MATERIALS . 166
5.3.4: THE EFFECT OF THERMAL DISTORTION ON THE INTERFERENCE . . 167
5.3.5: THERMAL DISTORTION IN A CAVITY . 169
5.4: SENSITIVITY WITH THERMAL DISTORTION. 171
5.4.1: SAMPLE PARAMETERS OF AN INTERFEROMETER
. 171
5.4.2: DELAY LINES IN THE ARMS. 172
5.4.3: FABRY-PEROT CAVITIES IN THE ARMS. 174
5.4.4: RESONANT SIDEBAND EXTRACTION. 177
5.4.5: POSSIBLE REMEDIES. 178
SUMMARY AND PROSPECTS 182
APPENDICES 184
APPENDIX A: AN ADDITIONAL FACTOR OF TWO. 184
%
APPENDIX B: BASIC ASSUMPTIONS. 186
APPENDIX C: CANCELLATION OF PHASE DELAY. 189
APPENDIX D: DERIVATION OF NARROW-BAND PARAMETERS . 192
APPENDIX E: ET CETERA. 196
APPENDIX F: FREQUENCY RESPONSE AND THE LOCAL OSCILLATOR . 199
APPENDIX G: GAUSSIAN BEAM. 203
G.L: PARAXIAL EQUATION. 203
G.2: FUNDAMENTAL GAUSSIAN MODE . 204
G.3: HERMITE-GAUSSIAN MODE. 207
G.4: LAGUERRE-GAUSSIAN MODE. 211
G.5: GAUSSIAN BEAM WITH DIFFERENT PARAMETERS. 214
APPENDIX H: HIGHER ORDER LOCAL OSCILLATORS. 217
REFERENCES 219 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Mizuno, Jun |
| author_facet | Mizuno, Jun |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Mizuno, Jun |
| author_variant | j m jm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV010433425 |
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| id | DE-604.BV010433425 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-10-09T16:15:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | German |
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| physical | XI, 222 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateSearch | 1995 |
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| spelling | Mizuno, Jun Verfasser aut Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors von Jun Mizuno 1995 XI, 222 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hannover, Univ., Diss., 1995 Laserinterferometer (DE-588)4140511-0 gnd rswk-swf Räumliche Anordnung (DE-588)4344368-0 gnd rswk-swf Gravitationswelle (DE-588)4158119-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Gravitationswelle (DE-588)4158119-2 s Laserinterferometer (DE-588)4140511-0 s Räumliche Anordnung (DE-588)4344368-0 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006952473&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mizuno, Jun Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors Laserinterferometer (DE-588)4140511-0 gnd Räumliche Anordnung (DE-588)4344368-0 gnd Gravitationswelle (DE-588)4158119-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4140511-0 (DE-588)4344368-0 (DE-588)4158119-2 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors |
| title_auth | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors |
| title_exact_search | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors |
| title_full | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors von Jun Mizuno |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors von Jun Mizuno |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors von Jun Mizuno |
| title_short | Comparison of optical configurations for laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors |
| title_sort | comparison of optical configurations for laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors |
| topic | Laserinterferometer (DE-588)4140511-0 gnd Räumliche Anordnung (DE-588)4344368-0 gnd Gravitationswelle (DE-588)4158119-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Laserinterferometer Räumliche Anordnung Gravitationswelle Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006952473&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mizunojun comparisonofopticalconfigurationsforlaserinterferometricgravitationalwavedetectors |