Business in France: an introduction to the economic and social context
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Pitman
1992
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 254 S. |
| ISBN: | 0273036300 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Szarka, Joseph |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Business in France |b an introduction to the economic and social context |c Joseph Szarka |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London |b Pitman |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 254 S. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Industrie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a France |x Economic policy |y 1945- | |
| 651 | 4 | |a France |x Social conditions |y 1945 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804124859695890432 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of tables IX
Preface XI
List of principal French abbreviations used XV
1 The State and French post war economic development 1
Introduction 1
The boom years: 1945 1973 2
General features of the boom. Explanatoryframeworks for the
boom years. Economic planning. Short term economic policies.
Evaluations
The crisis years: 1974 1986 18
Short term causes of the recession. Structural causes of the
recession. Crisis management under the Right (1974 1981). Crisis
management under the Left (1981 1986). Evaluations
The recovery: 1986 1991 31
The Chirac government (1986 1988). The Rocard government
(1988 1991)
Conclusions 38
2 Industrial policy and industrial development in France 42
Introduction 42
The principles of industrial policy making 44
Types of industrial policy. Criteria for selective intervention.
Political dimensions of French industrial policy making 49
The era of protectionism: 1945 1958. The industrial imperative:
1958 1973. Industrial redeployment: 1974 1981. Modernisation:
1981 1990
Industrial concentration and the goal of critical mass 56
Nationalisation as a rescue operation 60
Privatisation and the new liberal agenda 64
Small firms and regional industrial development 69
Conclusions 72
vi Contents
3 French business on the world stage 77
Introduction
Overview of French international competitiveness
The transition to an open economy. French international perform¬
ance. French industrial specialisation. The French State and the
exports drive. Company behaviour
France s trade balance
The situation in the 1950s. The situation in the 1960s. The situation
in the 1970s. The situation in the 1980s
French strengths and weaknesses in internationally traded goods 92
Strengths in traded goods. Weaknesses in traded goods
France s invisibles balance 97
French strengths and weaknesses in services 98
Strengths in services. Weaknesses in services
France s geographical patterns of trade 101
France and the EC. Europe beyond the EC. Trade with the USA and
Japan. Links with developing countries
Conclusions H
4 Competition policy and market relations 122
Introduction 122
The legacy of corporatism 124
Competition law in France 128
From the 1945 legislation to the Commission Technique des Ententes.
The 1977 reform and the Commission de la Concurrence. The 1986
reform and the Conseil de la Concurrence. French State owned firms
and EC competition policy
Market relations around the distribution sector 140
The small retailer lobby and the State. The 1973 loi Royer and its
consequences. The balance of power between producers and
distributors
Conclusions 14°
I 5 LePatronat 152
Introduction 152
Composition of the patronat 153
What is understood by the patronat?. The patron as inheritor. The
patron as professional manager. The patron as company founder
Characteristics of the grand patronat l^9
The social stability of the grand patronat. The role of the grandes
ecoles. The interpenetration of business and administrative elites
French employers organisations 1
Roles and objectives of employers organisations. The major
employers organisations in France. Structures of the CNPF
Contents vii
Conflict and co operation between employers organisations
and the State 170
The post war compromise (1946 1974). The vagaries of opposition
politics (1974 1983). The ambiguities of consensus (1983 1991)
Conclusions 176
6 Industrial relations and trade unions 180
Introduction 180
The institutional framework for employee representation 181
Conseils de Prud bommes. Delegues du personnel. Comites
d entreprise. Sections syndicates d entreprise. Les lots Auroux.
Overview
French trade unions 187
The CGT. FO. The CFTC. The CFDT. The CGC. Union membership.
Union influence
Industrial relations practices 200
Employee participation. Collective bargaining. Strikes.
Processes of change in French industrial relations 207
Turbulence in the 1940s and 1950s. The calm and the storm of the
1960s. Economic crisis and labour gains during the 1970s. The
surprises of the 1980s. Toward a new industrial relations model in
the 1990s?
Conclusions 215
) 7 French management culture 220
Introduction 220
National stereotypes revisited 222
Elitism and its consequences 223
Isolated bureaucrats 227
Dependent individualists 230
Honour s logic 236
Conclusions 242
Postword 245
Index 247
Tables
1.1 Average annual growth rate of GNP in France and selected other 3
countries
1.2 Changing patterns of French foreign trade (in %) 9
1.3 GDP growth rates: Plan targets and out turn: 1952 1975 (in %) 12
2.1 Industrial concentration in France: 1958 1977 57
2.2 Financial performance of French nationalised industrial companies:
1981 1985 62
2.3 Cumulative profits/losses and subsidies received by French national¬
ised industrial firms 65
2.4 Privatisation in France: 1986 1988 66
3.1 Imports and exports as a percentage of French GDP 79
3.2 CIF FOB trade balances as percentage of GDP in six major industrial
countries in 1984 80
3.3 Cross national comparison of current account balances: 1967 1987 82
3.4 France s balance of trade: 1979 1989 89
3.5 France s balance of trade: the ten largest surpluses and deficits by
sector in 1988 92
3.6 France s recent agri food surpluses 93
3.7 France s trade and invisibles balances compared 98
3.8 Changes in the structure of French imports and exports by major
product groups: 1959 1980 98
3.9 Breakdown of the French invisibles balance: 1981 1988 99
3.10 France s exchanges of invisibles: transport balances 101
3.11 Geographical patterns of trade 102
3.12 Regional exports/imports ratios for traded goods 102
3.13 France s trade balances with EC partners 105
6.1 Membership of major French trade unions: 1912 1990 192
6.2 Results of elections for the conseils de Prud hommes. 1979 1987 196
6.3 Results of elections for comites d entreprise: 1949 1989 197
6.4 Results of the 1985 survey on elections for delegues du personnel 198
6.5 Numbers of days lost in France through strike action: 1950 1989 206
|
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| geographic_facet | Frankreich France Economic policy 1945- France Social conditions 1945 |
| id | DE-604.BV010427841 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:52:22Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0273036300 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIV, 254 S. |
| publishDate | 1992 |
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| spelling | Szarka, Joseph Verfasser aut Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context Joseph Szarka 1. publ. London Pitman 1992 XIV, 254 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bedrijfsleven gtt Industrie Wirtschaftspolitik Industries France Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich France Economic policy 1945- France Social conditions 1945 Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 g Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006948216&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Szarka, Joseph Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context Bedrijfsleven gtt Industrie Wirtschaftspolitik Industries France Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066399-1 (DE-588)4018145-5 |
| title | Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context |
| title_auth | Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context |
| title_exact_search | Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context |
| title_full | Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context Joseph Szarka |
| title_fullStr | Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context Joseph Szarka |
| title_full_unstemmed | Business in France an introduction to the economic and social context Joseph Szarka |
| title_short | Business in France |
| title_sort | business in france an introduction to the economic and social context |
| title_sub | an introduction to the economic and social context |
| topic | Bedrijfsleven gtt Industrie Wirtschaftspolitik Industries France Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bedrijfsleven Industrie Wirtschaftspolitik Industries France Wirtschaft Frankreich France Economic policy 1945- France Social conditions 1945 |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006948216&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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