Probation round the world: a comparative study
While they retain a recognizable common core, probation systems around the world are enormously varied and many are in a state of rapid change. Probation Round the World is a study of probation in ten countries, ranging from the well-resourced and heavily professionalized services of Britain and the...
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
1995
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | While they retain a recognizable common core, probation systems around the world are enormously varied and many are in a state of rapid change. Probation Round the World is a study of probation in ten countries, ranging from the well-resourced and heavily professionalized services of Britain and the old Commonwealth to the reliance on lay-supervisors in Japan and the community-based system which has recently been set up in Papua New Guinea. Probation Round the World is the result of collaborative research involving the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI), the British Home Office and experts in the ten countries in the study: Australia, Canada, Hungary, Israel, Japan, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Sweden, England and Wales, and Scotland. The results paint a picture of probation systems in a state of flux. Faced with rising crime, the more industrialized countries have placed renewed importance on probation as a means not only of reducing reoffending, but also of containing burgeoning prison populations. This has led to more overtly 'correctionalist' systems than before, as probation clienteles include a growing proportion of more serious offenders. |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 233 S. |
| ISBN: | 0415115167 0415115175 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a While they retain a recognizable common core, probation systems around the world are enormously varied and many are in a state of rapid change. Probation Round the World is a study of probation in ten countries, ranging from the well-resourced and heavily professionalized services of Britain and the old Commonwealth to the reliance on lay-supervisors in Japan and the community-based system which has recently been set up in Papua New Guinea. Probation Round the World is the result of collaborative research involving the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI), the British Home Office and experts in the ten countries in the study: Australia, Canada, Hungary, Israel, Japan, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Sweden, England and Wales, and Scotland. The results paint a picture of probation systems in a state of flux. Faced with rising crime, the more industrialized countries have placed renewed importance on probation as a means not only of reducing reoffending, but also of containing burgeoning prison populations. This has led to more overtly 'correctionalist' systems than before, as probation clienteles include a growing proportion of more serious offenders. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804124789695053824 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Illustrations vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgements xi
Editors introduction xiii
Part I Comparative probation: some theoretical,
methodological and empirical considerations
1 Studying probation: a comparative approach 3
Robert Harris
2 Probation round the world: origins
and development
Robert Harris 25
Part II Comparative case study on probation services
and practices
3 Origins and purpose of probation
Koichi Hamai and Renaud VilU 71
4 The probation order
Koichi Hamai and Renaud Ville 111
5 Organization and structure
Koichi Hamai and Renaud Ville 121
6 Probation as a profession
Koichi Hamai and Renaud Ville 133
7 Variations in probation function
Mike Hough 161
vi Contents
8 Volunteer probation personnel
Koichi Hamai and Renaud VilU 174
9 Reflections on comparative probation
Robert Harris 191
Bibliography 210
Index 223
Illustrations
FIGURES
4.1 Proportionate use of probation orders
and imprisonment, 1990 118
5.1 Proportion of staff in probation service 122
5.2 Proportion of female probation officers 124
5.3 Proportion of female staff in
management positions 124
6.1 Educational level among probation officers 141
6.2 Initial, average and maximum salary
of probation officers 156
6.3 Formality of promotion among
probation officers 158
7.1 Task proportion of probation officers 165
TABLES
4.1 Applicability of probation order in terms of age 112
4.2 Applicability of probation order in terms of
seriousness of offence 113
4.3 Maximum and minimum length of probation order
(in months) 114
4.4 Numbers of offenders sentenced to probation orders,
1980 92 116
4.5 Numbers of offenders sentenced to imprisonment,
1980 92 117
5.1 Absolute and relative size of the probation systems 121
5.2 Employment status of probation staff 125
6.1 Association, union and code of ethics 134
viii Illustrations
6.2 Requirements for becoming a probation officer 139
6.3 Types of training for probation officers 142
6.4 Comparison of salary with other occupations 157
7.1 Functions at different stages of the criminal justice
process 162
8.1 Types of use of volunteers 175
8.2 Compensation for volunteers 176
8.3 Requirements for volunteers 177
BOXES
The treatment of Aboriginal offenders in Australia 79
Village courts in Papua New Guinea 94
Official performance indicators 106
Code of ethics (principles of practice) of the Probation
and Parole Officers Association (New South Wales,
Australia) 136
The professional association for probation officers in
the Philippines 137
Announcement of a job vacancy in New South Wales
(Australia) 141
Management training in Nova Scotia (Canada) 146
Social resource management in the Philippines 170
Experience of a volunteer probation officer in Japan 181
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| spelling | Probation round the world a comparative study ed. by Koichi Hamai ... 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 1995 XXI, 233 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier While they retain a recognizable common core, probation systems around the world are enormously varied and many are in a state of rapid change. Probation Round the World is a study of probation in ten countries, ranging from the well-resourced and heavily professionalized services of Britain and the old Commonwealth to the reliance on lay-supervisors in Japan and the community-based system which has recently been set up in Papua New Guinea. Probation Round the World is the result of collaborative research involving the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI), the British Home Office and experts in the ten countries in the study: Australia, Canada, Hungary, Israel, Japan, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Sweden, England and Wales, and Scotland. The results paint a picture of probation systems in a state of flux. Faced with rising crime, the more industrialized countries have placed renewed importance on probation as a means not only of reducing reoffending, but also of containing burgeoning prison populations. This has led to more overtly 'correctionalist' systems than before, as probation clienteles include a growing proportion of more serious offenders. Voorwaardelijke invrijheidstelling gtt Voorwaardelijke veroordeling gtt Probation Strafaussetzung (DE-588)4057778-8 gnd rswk-swf Bewährungshilfe (DE-588)4006305-7 gnd rswk-swf Rechtsvergleich (DE-588)4115712-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift gnd-content Strafaussetzung (DE-588)4057778-8 s Rechtsvergleich (DE-588)4115712-6 s DE-604 Bewährungshilfe (DE-588)4006305-7 s Hamai, Koichi Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006900955&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Probation round the world a comparative study Voorwaardelijke invrijheidstelling gtt Voorwaardelijke veroordeling gtt Probation Strafaussetzung (DE-588)4057778-8 gnd Bewährungshilfe (DE-588)4006305-7 gnd Rechtsvergleich (DE-588)4115712-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4057778-8 (DE-588)4006305-7 (DE-588)4115712-6 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Probation round the world a comparative study |
| title_auth | Probation round the world a comparative study |
| title_exact_search | Probation round the world a comparative study |
| title_full | Probation round the world a comparative study ed. by Koichi Hamai ... |
| title_fullStr | Probation round the world a comparative study ed. by Koichi Hamai ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Probation round the world a comparative study ed. by Koichi Hamai ... |
| title_short | Probation round the world |
| title_sort | probation round the world a comparative study |
| title_sub | a comparative study |
| topic | Voorwaardelijke invrijheidstelling gtt Voorwaardelijke veroordeling gtt Probation Strafaussetzung (DE-588)4057778-8 gnd Bewährungshilfe (DE-588)4006305-7 gnd Rechtsvergleich (DE-588)4115712-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Voorwaardelijke invrijheidstelling Voorwaardelijke veroordeling Probation Strafaussetzung Bewährungshilfe Rechtsvergleich Konferenzschrift |
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