Final devoicing in the phonology of German:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Tübingen
Niemeyer
1995
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Linguistische Arbeiten
336 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 273 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3484303360 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Wiebke Brockhaus
Final Devoicing in the
Phonology of German
Max Niemeyer Verlag
Tubingen 1995
Table of contents
Abbreviations and Notational Conventions ix
Acknowledgments xi
Introduction and Overview 1
1 The Facts of Final Obstruent Devoicing 3
1 1 Introduction 3
1 2 FOD in German 6
121 Historical development 6
122 The application of FOD in present-day German Hochlautung 6
1221 Introduction 6
1222 Voicing alternations 11
1223 Distributional constraints affecting voicing 22
1 3 Conclusion 23
2 25 Years of FOD: Earlier Approaches from 1968 to 1993 24
2 1 Introduction 24
2 2 What is FOD? 25
221 The textbook solution: [- son] -• f-voice] 25
222 The textbook solution in a different guise: [- son] - [+ tense] 27
223 Devoicing as delinking/deletion 31
224 Constraints on the licensing of a privative [voice] feature 33
225 Conclusion 34
2 3 The link between the what and the where 34
2 4 Where does FOD occur? 37
241 Introduction 37
242 FOD applies preceding a #-boundary 37
2421 Vennemann 1968 r 37
24211 The analysis 37
24212 Problems with Vennemann s 1968 analysis 41
242121 Using a #-boundary to represent a syllable-boundary 41
242122 Deleting a single internal #-boundary before a vowel 44
242123 Dealing with variable items: unpronounceable clusters 46
242124 Summary • 49
2422 Kloeke 1982 (and Wurzel 1970) 49
24221 The analysis 49
24222 Problems with Kloeke s analysis 51
243 FOD applies immediately before a syllable boundary 54
2431 Introduction 54
2432 Wiese 1988 and Hall 1992b: the analysis 54
2433 Wiese 1988 and Hall 1992b: some potential problems 65
244 FOD applies to segments in a coda 67
2441 Introduction 67
2442 Rubach 1990: the analysis 68
2443 Some problems with Rubach s analysis 72
245 The feature [voice] is licensed only in a syllable onset:
Lombardi s (1991) analysis and its problems 85
2 5 Conclusion 88
, 3 What is Final Obstruent Devoicing? A Government Phonology Approach 89
3 1 Introduction 89
3 2 Phonological licensing, government, ground rules and some
principles of grammar 90
321 Phonological licensing and government 90
322 Ground rules and some principles of grammar 99
3 3 Phonological elements and segmental representations in GP 104
331 Phonological elements in GP 104
332 Segmental representations of some German obstruents 107
333 Segmental representations of some German sonorants 112
3 4 What are the changes involved in FOD? 116
341 What is voicing ? 116
3411 Some general cues to the voicing contrast ; 116
3412 F0 perturbations and the voicing contrast 119
342 What are the options for FOD made available by GP? 123
343 Final obstruent devoicing as loss of lexical L 127
3431A typical weakening process? 127
3432 What are the implications of losing L? 129
34321 FOD is not a neutralisation process in the sense of
Kiparsky 1976 L 129
34322 Syllable-final devoicing is not a dynamic phonological process 139
34323 Some devoiced obstruents can govern only homorganic nasals 149
3 5 Conclusion 156
4 Where Does Final Obstruent Devoicing Occur?
A Government Phonology Approach 158
4 1 Introduction 158
4 2 Straightforward FOD environments 158
421 Word-final and term-final in compounds 158
422 Before certain suffixes 165
4 3 FOD as an instance of autosegmental licensing 171
4 4 FOD in Vennemann s variable items 185
vii
441 Introduction 185
442 FOD preceding domain-internal licensed empty nuclei 188
4421 Impossible alternative structures 188
4422 Proper government and the Empty Category Principle 196
4423 An alternative solution: differences in morphological structure
between Hochlautung and NSG 198
4424 More on problematic clusters 201
4425 Summary and interonset licensing 206
4426 Schwa-ful versus schwa-less forms 211
4 5 Some problems with Rubach s analysis revisited 226
451 Introduction 226
452 Native speaker judgments on the location of syllable boundaries 226
453 The special properties of/r/ 228
4 6 Apparent failure of FOD to apply word-finally 233
4 7 Conclusion 236
5 Final Obstruent Devoicing and Neutralisation 238
5 1 Introduction 238
5 2 Neutralisation and the traditional place of FOD 238
521 Two views of neutralisation; Trubetzkoy and Kiparsky 238
522 Earlier analyses of FOD and their implications for FOD as a
neutralisation process 241
5 3 The neutralisation debate in the experimental literature 242
531 The studies and their findings 242
532 The relationship between production and perception 245
533 The implementation of FOD 246
534 Experimental studies and phonological neutralisation 248
535 Summary 249
5 4 The GP analysis 250
541 The proposals 250
542 Phonological evidence 251
5421 Spirantisation of velars: two analyses 251
5422 Why do only velars spirantise? 257
543 Experimental evidence 259
544 The general implications for earlier problems 260
5 5 Conclusion 261
References 263
Ci
|
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| discipline | Germanistik / Niederlandistik / Skandinavistik |
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| spelling | Brockhaus, Wiebke Verfasser aut Final devoicing in the phonology of German Wiebke Brockhaus Tübingen Niemeyer 1995 X, 273 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Linguistische Arbeiten 336 Zugl.: London, Univ., Diss., 1993 Duits gtt Slotmedeklinkers gtt Stemhebbende klanken gtt Deutsch German language Consonants German language Phonology Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd rswk-swf Auslautverhärtung (DE-588)4143592-8 gnd rswk-swf Auslaut (DE-588)4305543-6 gnd rswk-swf Stimmlosigkeit (DE-588)4391995-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 s Stimmlosigkeit (DE-588)4391995-9 s Auslaut (DE-588)4305543-6 s DE-604 Auslautverhärtung (DE-588)4143592-8 s Linguistische Arbeiten 336 (DE-604)BV035415952 336 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006861236&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Brockhaus, Wiebke Final devoicing in the phonology of German Linguistische Arbeiten Duits gtt Slotmedeklinkers gtt Stemhebbende klanken gtt Deutsch German language Consonants German language Phonology Deutsch (DE-588)4113292-0 gnd Auslautverhärtung (DE-588)4143592-8 gnd Auslaut (DE-588)4305543-6 gnd Stimmlosigkeit (DE-588)4391995-9 gnd |
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| title | Final devoicing in the phonology of German |
| title_auth | Final devoicing in the phonology of German |
| title_exact_search | Final devoicing in the phonology of German |
| title_full | Final devoicing in the phonology of German Wiebke Brockhaus |
| title_fullStr | Final devoicing in the phonology of German Wiebke Brockhaus |
| title_full_unstemmed | Final devoicing in the phonology of German Wiebke Brockhaus |
| title_short | Final devoicing in the phonology of German |
| title_sort | final devoicing in the phonology of german |
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