Spread spectrum communications handbook:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY [u.a.]
McGraw-Hill
1994
|
| Ausgabe: | Revised Edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Electronic communications
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Frühere Aufl. u.d.T.: Spread spectrum communications, in drei Bd. |
| Beschreibung: | xviii, 1228 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 0070576297 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Spread spectrum communications handbook |c Marvin K. Simon ; Jim K. Omura ; Robert A. Scholtz ; Barry K. Levitt |
| 250 | |a Revised Edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a New York, NY [u.a.] |b McGraw-Hill |c 1994 | |
| 300 | |a xviii, 1228 Seiten |b Illustrationen | ||
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| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Electronic communications | |
| 500 | |a Frühere Aufl. u.d.T.: Spread spectrum communications, in drei Bd. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Spread spectrum communications | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804124530410520576 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Spread spectrum communications handbook
Autor: Simon, Marvin Kenneth
Jahr: 1994
CONTENTS
XV
Preface
Preface to First Edition xvi
PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO SPREAD-SPECTRUM
COMMUNICATIONS
Chapter 1 A Spread-Spectrum Overview 1
1.1 A Basis for a Jamming Game 1
1.2 Energy Allocation Strategies 4
1.3 Spread-Spectrum System Configurations and Components 7
1.4 Energy Gain Calculations for Typical Systems 15
1.5 The Advantages of Spectrum Spreading 18
1.5.1 Low Probability of Intercept (LPI) 18
1.5.2 Independent Interference Rejection and
Multiple-Access Operation 23
1.5.3 High-Resolution Time-of-Arrival (TO A)
Measurements 27
1.6 Design Issues 35
1.7 References 36
1.7.1 Books on Communication Theory 36
1.7.2 Books on Resolution and Ambiguity Functions 37
1.7.3 Recent Books and Proceedings on Spread-Spectrum
Communications 37
1.7.4 Spread-Spectrum Tutorials and General
Interest Papers 37
Chapter 2 The Historical Origins of Spread-Spectrum
Communications 39
2.1 Emerging Concepts 40
2.1.1 Radar Innovations 40
2.1.2 Developments in Communication Theory 43
2.1.3 Correlator Mechanization 45
2.1.4 Protected Communications 46
2.1.5 Remote Control and Missile Guidance 56
i Contents
2.2 Early Spread-Spectrum Systems 63
2.2.1 WHYN 63
2.2.2 ANoteonCYTAC 69
2.2.3 Hush-Up 69
2.2.4 BLADES 71
2.2.5 Noise Wheels 76
2.2.6 The Hartwell Connection 82
2.2.7 NOMAC 85
2.2.8 F9C-A/Rake 88
2.2.9 A Note on PPM 98
2.2.10 CODORAC 98
2.2.11 M-Sequence Genesis 104
2.2.12 AN/ARC-50 Development at Magnavox 106
2.3 Branches on the SS Tree 109
2.3.1 Spread-Spectrum Radar 109
2.3.2 Other Early Spread-Spectrum
Communication Systems 110
2.3.3 Spread-Spectrum Developments Outside
the United States 119
2.4 A Viewpoint 121
2.5 References 123
Chapter 3 Basic Concepts and System Models 135
3.1 Design Approach for Anti-Jam Systems 135
3.2 Models and Fundamental Parameters 137
3.3 Jammer Waveforms 139
3.3.1 Broadband and Partial-Band Noise Jammers 139
3.3.2 CW and Multitone Jammers 141
3.3.3 Pulse Jammer 141
3.3.4 Arbitrary Jammer Power Distributions 141
3.3.5 Repeat-Back Jammers 142
3.4 Uncoded Direct-Sequence Spread Binary Phase-Shift-Keying 142
3.4.1 Constant Power Broadband Noise Jammer 145
3.4.2 Pulse Jammer 148
3.5 Coded Direct-Sequence Spread Binary Phase-Shift-Keying 151
3.5.1 Interleaver and Deinterleaver 156
3.5.2 Unknown Channel State 157
3.5.2.1 Soft Decision Decoder 158
3.5.2.2 Hard Decision Decoder 160
3.5.3 Known Channel State 163
3.5.3.1 Soft Decision Decoder 164
3.5.3.2 Hard Decision Decoder 166
3.6 Uncoded Frequency-Hopped Binary
Frequency-Shift-Keying 167
Contents v
3.6.1 Constant Power Broadband Noise Jammer 170
3.6.2 Partial-Band Noise Jammer 172
3.6.3 Multitone Jammer 174
Coded Frequency-Hopped Binary Frequency-Shift-Keying 176
Interleaver/Hop Rate Tradeoff 178
3.9 Receiver Noise Floor 178
3.10 Discussion 181
3.11 References 181
Appendix 3A: Interleaving and Deinterleaving 182
Chapter 4 General Analysis of Anti-Jam Communication Systems 187
4.1 System Model 188
4.2 Coded Bit Error Rate Bound 192
4.3 Cutoff Rates 194
4.4 Conventional Coherent BPSK 196
4.5 DS/BPSK and Pulse Jamming 202
4.6 Translation of Coded Error Bounds 203
4.7 Conventional Non-Coherent MFSK 206
4.7.1 Uncoded 206
4.7.2 Coded 211
4.8 FH/MFSK and Partial-Band Jamming 215
4.9 Diversity for FH/MFSK 225
4.10 Concatenation of Codes 233
4.10.1 Binary Super Channel 233
4.10.2 Af-ary Super Channel 236
4.10.3 Reed-Solomon Outer Codes 236
4.11 Summary of Bit Error Bounds 244
4.11.1 DS/BPSK with Pulse Jamming 244
4.11.2 FH/MFSK with Partial-Band Noise Jamming 245
4.11.3 Coding Functions 247
4.12 References 247
Appendix 4A: Chernoff Bound 248
Appendix 4B: Factor of One-Half in Error Bounds 249
Appendix 4C: Reed-Solomon Code Performance 258
Chapter 5 Pseudonoise Generators 262
5.1 The Storage/Generation Problem 262
5.2 Linear Recursions 269
5.2.1 Fibonacci Generators 269
5.2.2 Formal Power Series and Characteristic Polynomials 271
5.2.3 Galois Generators 273
5.2.4 State Space Viewpoint 276
5.2.5 Determination of Linear Recursions from
Sequence Segments 278
Contents
5.3 Memory-Efficient Linear Generators 279
5.3.1 Partial Fraction Decompositions 279
5.3.2 Maximization of Period for a Fixed Memory Size 281
5.3.3 Repeated Factors in the Characteristic Polynomial 282
5.3.4 M-Sequences 283
5.4 Statistical Properties of M-Sequences 284
5.4.1 Event Counts 285
5.4.2 The Shift-and-Add Property 286
5.4.3 Hamming Distance Properties of Derived
Real-Integer Sequences 287
5.4.4 Correlation Properties of Derived Complex
Roots-of-Unity Sequences 289
5.5 Galois Field Connections 295
5.5.1 Extension Field Construction 295
5.5.2 The LFSR as a Galois Field Multiplier 296
5.5.3 Determining the Period of Memory Cell Outputs 297
5.5.4 The Trace Representation of M-Sequences 299
5.5.5 A Correlation Computation 302
5.5.6 Decimations of Sequences 303
5.6 Non-Linear Feed-Forward Logic 305
5.6.1 A Powers-of-a Representation Theorem 305
5.6.2 Key s Bound on Linear Span 309
5.6.3 Difference Set Designs 313
5.6.4 GMW Sequences 315
5.7 Direct-Sequence Multiple-Access Designs 324
5.7.1 A Design Criterion 324
5.7.2 Welch s Inner Product Bound 325
5.7.3 Cross-correlation of Binary M-Sequences 327
5.7.4 Linear Designs 332
5.7.5 A Transform-Domain Design Philosophy 338
5.7.6 Bent Sequences 342
5.8 Frequency-Hopping Multiple-Access Designs 350
5.8.1 Design Criteria 350
5.8.2 A Bound on Hamming Distance 351
5.8.3 An FHMA Design Employing an M-Sequence
Generator 352
5.8.4 Reed-Solomon Sequences 353
5.9 A Look at the Literature 358
5.10 References 360
Appendix 5A: Finite Field Arithmetic 365
Appendix 5B: Factorizations of 2 - 1 and Selected
Primitive Polynomials 396
Contents vii
PART 2 CLASSICAL SPREAD-SPECTRUM
COMMUNICATIONS
Chapter 1 Coherent Direct Sequence Systems 403
1.1 Direct-Sequence Spread Coherent Binary Phase-Shift
Keying 405
1.2 Uncoded Bit Error Probability for Arbitrary Jammer
Waveforms 407
1.2.1 Chernoff Bound 408
1.2.2 Gaussian Assumptions 409
1.3 Uncoded Bit Error Probability for Specific Jammer
Waveforms 410
1.3.1 CW Jammer 412
1.3.2 Random Jammer 414
1.4 Pulse Jamming 416
1.4.1 Arbitrary Time Distribution 416
1.4.2 Worst Case Jammer 418
1.5 Standard Codes and Cutoff Rates 420
1.5.1 The Additive White Gaussian Noise Channel 420
1.5.2 Jamming Channels 422
1.6 Slow Frequency Non-Selective Fading Channels 426
1.6.1 Continuous Jammer with No Coding 426
1.6.2 Continuous Jammer with Coding-No Fading
Estimate 428
1.6.3 Continuous Jammer with Coding-Fading
Estimate 434
1.6.4 Pulse Jammer with No Coding 439
1.7 Slow Fading Multipath Channels 440
1.8 Other Coding Metrics for Pulse Jamming 451
1.9 Discussion 458
1.10 References 460
Chapter 2 Non-Coherent Frequency-Hopped Systems 462
2.1 Broadband Noise Jamming 469
2.2 Worst Case Jamming 473
2.2.1 Partial-Band Noise Jamming 473
2.2.2 Multitone Jamming 478
2.2.2.1 Random Jamming Tone Phase 481
2.2.2.2 Band Multitone Jamming 482
2.2.2.3 Independent Multitone Jamming 491
2.3 Coding Countermeasures 495
2.3.1 Time Diversity 495
2.3.1.1 Partial-Band Noise Jamming 498
2.3.1.2 Band Multitone Jamming 510
2.3.1.3 Independent Multitone Jamming 533
viii Contents
2.3 A A Time Diversity Overview 538
2.3.2 Coding Without Diversity 544
2.3.2.1 Convolutional Codes 545
2.3.2.2 Reed-Solomon Codes 560
2.3.2.3 Concatenated Codes 563
2.3.3 Coding With Diversity 565
2.3.3.1 Optimum Code Rates 591
2.4 Slow Fading Uniform Channels 598
2.4.1 Broadband Jamming-No Diversity 600
2.4.2 Broadband Jamming-Diversity and Coding 602
2.4.3 Partial-Band Jamming 610
2.5 Worst Noise Jammer Distribution-Slow Fading
Uniform Channel 613
2.5.1 Uncoded 613
2.5.2 Diversity and Coding 617
2.6 Worst Noise Jammer Distribution-Slow Fading
Nonuniform Channel 620
2.6.1 Uncoded 621
2.6.2 Diversity and Coding 624
2.7 Other Coding Metrics 628
2.7.1 Energy Quantizer 631
2.7.2 Hard Decision with One Bit Quality Measure 634
2.7.3 List Metric 639
2.7.4 Metrics for Binary Codes 650
2.8 References 658
Appendix 2A: Justification of Factor of 1/2 for FH/MFSK Signals
with Diversity in Partial-Band Noise 660
Appendix 2B: Combinatorial Computation for n = 1 Band
Multitone Jamming 662
PART 3 OTHER FREQUENCY-HOPPED SYSTEMS
Chapter 3 Coherent Modulation Techniques 667
3.1 Performance of FH/QPSK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Multitone Jamming 668
3.2 Performance of FH/QASK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Multitone Jamming 678
3.3 Performance of FH/QPSK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Noise Jamming 685
3.4 Performance of FH/QASK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Noise Jamming 688
3.5 Performance of FH/PN/QPSK in the Presence of
Partial-Band Multitone Jamming 691
3.6 Performance of FH/PN/QASK in the Presence of
Partial-Band Multitone Jamming 696
Contents ix
3.7 Performance of FH/QPR in the Presence of Partial-Band
Multitone Jamming 697
3.8 Performance of FH/QPR in the Presence of Partial-Band
Noise Jamming 708
3.9 Summary and Conclusions 711
3.10 References 711
Chapter 4 Differentially Coherent Modulation Techniques 713
4.1 Performance of FH/MDPSK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Multitone Jamming 714
4.1.1 Evaluation of Q2mim 717
4.2 Performance of FH/MDPSK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Noise Jamming 726
4.3 Performance of DQASK in the Presence of Additive
White Gaussian Noise 729
4.3.1 Characterization of the Transmitted Signal 729
4.3.2 Receiver Characterization and Performance 730
4.4 Performance of FH/DQASK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Multitone Jamming 737
4.5 Performance of FH/DQASK in the Presence of Partial-
Band Noise Jamming 746
4.6 References 747
PART 4 SYNCHRONIZATION OF SPREAD-SPECTRUM
SYSTEMS
Chapter 1 Pseudonoise Acquisition in Direct Sequence Receivers 751
1.1 Historical Survey 751
1.2 The Single Dwell Serial PN Acquisition System 763
1.2.1 Markov Chain Acquisition Model 765
1.2.2 Single Dwell Acquisition Time Performance in the
Absence of Code Doppler 768
1.2.3 Single Dwell Acquisition Time Performance in the
Presence of Code Doppler and Doppler Rate 775
1.2.4 Evaluation of Detection Probability PD and False
Alarm Probability PFA in Terms of PN Acquisition
System Parameters 779
1.2.5 Effective Probability of Detection and Timing
Misalignment 783
1.2.6 Modulation Distortion Effects 784
1.2.7 Reduction in Noise Spectral Density Caused by
PN Despreading 784
1.2.8 Code Doppler and Its Derivative 785
1.2.9 Probability of Acquisition for the Single Dwell
System 787
x Contents
1.3 The Multiple Dwell Serial PN Acquisition System 792
1.3.1 Markov Chain Acquisition Model 796
1.3.2 Multiple Dwell Acquisition Time Performance 799
1.4 A Unified Approach to Serial Search Acquisition with
Fixed Dwell Times 809
1.4.1 The Flow Graph Technique 809
1.5 Rapid Acquisition Using Matched Filter Techniques 815
1.5.1 Markov Chain Acquisition Model and Acquisition
Time Performance 822
1.5.2 Evaluation of Detection and False Alarm
Probabilities for Correlation and Coincidence
Detectors 825
1.5.2.1 Exact Results 827
1.5.2.2 Approximate Results 829
1.5.2.3 Acquisition Time Performance 831
1.6 PN Sync Search Procedures and Sweep Strategies for a
Non-Uniformly Distributed Signal Location 832
1.6.1 An Example-Single Dwell Serial Acquisition
with an Optimized Expanding Window Search 836
1.6.2 Application of the Circular State Diagram
Approach 841
1.7 PN Synchronization Using Sequential Detection 858
1.7.1 A Brief Review of Sequential Hypothesis Testing
as Applied to the Non-Coherent Detection of a
Sine Wave in Gaussian Noise 862
1.7.2 The Biased Square-Law Sequential Detector 865
1.7.3 Probability of False Alarm and Average Test
Duration in the Absence of Signal 866
1.7.4 Simulation Results 875
1.8 Search/Lock Strategies 883
1.8.1 Mean and Variance of the Acquisition Time 885
1.8.1.1 Evaluation of Probability Lock 888
1.8.1.2 Evaluation of Mean Dwell Time 889
1.8.2 Another Search /Lock Strategy 894
1.9 Further Discussion 896
1.10 References 897
Chapter 2 Pseudonoise Tracking in Direct Sequence Receivers 901
2.1 The Delay-Locked Loop 902
2.1.1 Mathematical Loop Model and Equation of
Operation 902
2.1.2 Statistical Characterization of the Equivalent
Additive Noise 907
2.1.3 Linear Analysis of DLL Tracking Performance 909
2.2 The Tau-Dither Loop 913
Contents xi
2.2.1 Mathematical Loop Model and Equation of
Operation 914
2.2.2 Statistical Characterization of the Equivalent
Additive Noise 918
2.2.3 Linear Analysis of TDL Tracking Performance 920
2.3 Acquisition (Transient) Behavior of the DLL and TDL 926
2.4 Mean Time to Loss-of-Lock for the DLL and TDL 931
2.5 The Double Dither Loop 933
2.6 The Product of Sum and Difference DLL 935
2.7 The Modified Code Tracking Loop 939
2.8 The Complex Sums Loop (A Phase-Sensing DLL) 946
2.9 Quadriphase PN Tracking 947
2.10 Further Discussion 950
2.11 References 954
Chapter 3 Time and Frequency Synchronization of Frequency-Hopped
Receivers 956
3.1 FH Acquisition Techniques 957
3.1.1 Serial Search Techniques with Active Correlation 957
3.1.2 Serial Search Techniques with Passive Correlation 981
3.1.3 Other FH Acquisition Techniques 983
3.2 Time Synchronization of Non-Coherent FH/MFSK
Systems 987
3.2.1 The Case of Full-Band Noise Jamming 990
3.2.1.1 Signal Model and Spectral Computations 990
3.2.1.2 Results for Large Nh 995
3.2.2 The Case of Partial-Band Noise Jamming 997
3.2.2.1 Results for Large pNh 998
3.2.3 The Effects of Time Synchronization Error on
FH/MFSK Error Probability Performance 999
3.2.3.1 Conditional Error Probability
Performance-No Diversity 1000
3.2.3.2 Conditional Error Probability
Performance-m-Diversity with Non-
Coherent Combining 1004
3.2.3.3 Average Error Probability Performance
in the Presence of Time Synchronization
Error Estimation 1007
3.3 Frequency Synchronization of Non-Coherent FH/MFSK
Systems 1009
3.3.1 The Case of Full-Band Noise Jamming 1011
3.3.1.1 Signal Model and Spectral Computations 1011
3.3.2 The Case of Partial-Band Noise Jamming 1015
3.3.3 The Effects of Frequency Synchronization Error
on FH/MFSK Error Probability Performance 1015
xii Contente
3.3.3.1 Average Error Probability Performance in
the Presence of Frequency
Synchronization Error Estimation 1020
3.4 References 1023
Appendix 3A: To Prove That a Frequency Estimator Based
upon Adjacent Spectral Estimates Taken at
Integer Multiples of 1 / T Cannot be Unbiased 1024
PART 5 SPECIAL TOPICS
Chapter 4 Low Probability of Intercept Communications 1031
4.1 Signal Modulation Forms 1033
4.2 Interception Detectors 1034
4.2.1 Ideal and Realizable Detectors 1035
4.2.1.1 Detectability Criteria 1035
4.2.1.2 Maximum or Bounding Performance of
Fundamental Detector Types 1035
(1) Wideband Energy Detector
(Radiometer) 1036
(2) Optimum Multichannel FH Pulse-
Matched Energy Detector 1038
(3) Filter Bank Combiner (FBC) Detector 1043
(4) Partial-Band Filter Bank Combiner
(PB-FBC) 1048
4.2.1.3 Signal Structures and Modulation
Considerations 1053
4.2.2 Non-idealistic Detector Performance 1057
4.2.2.1 The Problem of Time Synchronization 1057
(1) Wideband Detector with Overlapping
I Ds Each of Duration Equal to
That of the Message 1057
(2) Wideband Detector with Single (Non-
overlapping) I D of Duration Equal
to Half of the Message Duration 1061
(3) Wideband Detector with a Continuous
Integration Post-Detection RC Filter 1062
(4) Filter Bank Combiner with
Overlapping I Ds Each of Hop
Interval Duration 1064
4.2.2.2 The Problem of Frequency
Synchronization 1068
(1) Doppler Effects 1068
(2) Performance of the FBC with
Frequency Error 1068
4.2.3 Detector Implementation 1072
Contents xni
4.2.3.1 Basic Configurations 1072
(1) Wideband Single-Channel Detectors 1072
(2) Channelized Detectors 1074
4.2.3.2 Other Possible Feature Detector
Configurations 1075
4.3 Performance and Strategies Assessment 1081
4.3.1 Communicator Modulation and Intercept
Detectors 1081
4.3.2 Anti-Jam Measures 1085
4.3.3 Optimum LPI Modulation/Coding Conditions 1087
4.4 Further Discussion 1087
4.5 References 1090
Appendix 4A: Conditions for Viable Multichannel Detector
Performance 1091
Chapter 5 Multiple Access 1094
5.1 Networks 1097
5.1.1 Decentralized (Point-to-Point) Networks 1097
5.1.2 Centralized (Multipoint-to-Point) Networks 1101
5.2 Summary of Multiple Access Techniques 1103
5.3 Spread-Spectrum Multiple Access with DS/BPSK
Waveforms 1108
5.3.1 Point-to-Point 1108
5.3.2 Conventional Multipoint-to-Point 1111
5.3.3 Optimum Multipoint-to-Point 1114
5.4 Spread-Spectrum Multiple Access with FH/MFSK
Waveforms 1121
5.4.1 Point-to-Point 1122
5.4.2 Conventional Multipoint-to-Point 1134
5.4.3 Optimum Multipoint-to-Point 1140
5.5 Discussion 1146
5.6 References 1146
Chapter 6 Commercial Applications 1156
6.1 Key Events in the Commercial Market 1158
6.2 The United States FCC Part 15 Rules 1158
6.2.1 Indoor Applications 1159
6.2.2 Outdoor Applications 1160
6.2.3 Direct Sequence Versus Frequency Hopping 1160
6.2.3.1 Conversion of Narrowband Radios 1161
6.2.3.2 Cost of Development and Products 1161
6.2.3.3 Performance 1161
6.2.4 Multipath and Diversity 1163
6.2.5 Results of The Part 15 Rule 1164
xiv Contents
6.3 The Digital Cellular CDMA Standard 1167
6.3.1 Overview of the CDMA Digital Cellular
System (IS-95) 1168
6.3.2 Comparison of IS-95, IS-54, and GSM 1170
6.4 A New Paradigm for Designing Radio Networks 1171
6.5 The Potential Capacity of Direct Sequence Spread
Spectrum CDMA in High-Density Networks 1174
6.5.1 Data Versus Voice Applications 1177
6.5.2 Power Control 1177
6.5.3 Time Synchronization and Orthogonal
Codes 1177
6.5.4 The Outbound Channel 1178
6.5.5 Frequency Reuse and Antenna Sectorization 1179
6.5.6 Narrowbeam and Delay-line Antennas 1179
6.6 Spread Spectrum CDMA for PCS/PCN 1180
6.6.1 Binary Orthogonal Codes 1181
6.6.2 S-CDMA Equivalent to Bit-Level TDMA 1181
6.6.3 A High-Density Voice PCS System 1184
6.6.3.1 Bit-Error Probabilities 1186
6.6.3.2 Computer Simulations 1189
6.6.3.3 Other System Issues 1190
6.6.3.4 Comparison with DECT 1191
6.7 Higher Capacity Optimal Receivers 1192
6.8 Summary 1193
6.9 References 1194
Appendix 6A: Multipath and Diversity 1196
Appendix 6B : Error Bounds for Interference-Limited
Channels 1206
Index 1213
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| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV010134848 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:47:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0070576297 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006731736 |
| oclc_num | 29877596 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-859 DE-83 |
| owner_facet | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-859 DE-83 |
| physical | xviii, 1228 Seiten Illustrationen |
| publishDate | 1994 |
| publishDateSearch | 1994 |
| publishDateSort | 1994 |
| publisher | McGraw-Hill |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Electronic communications |
| spelling | Spread spectrum communications handbook Marvin K. Simon ; Jim K. Omura ; Robert A. Scholtz ; Barry K. Levitt Revised Edition New York, NY [u.a.] McGraw-Hill 1994 xviii, 1228 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Electronic communications Frühere Aufl. u.d.T.: Spread spectrum communications, in drei Bd. Spread spectrum communications Bandspreiztechnik (DE-588)4181277-3 gnd rswk-swf CD-ROM (DE-588)4139307-7 gnd rswk-swf Nachrichtenübertragungstechnik (DE-588)4139364-8 gnd rswk-swf Nachrichtenübertragungstechnik (DE-588)4139364-8 s Bandspreiztechnik (DE-588)4181277-3 s DE-604 CD-ROM (DE-588)4139307-7 s 1\p DE-604 Simon, Marvin Kenneth 1939- Sonstige (DE-588)131470183 oth Omura, Jim K. Sonstige oth Scholtz, Robert A. Sonstige oth Levitt, Barry K. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006731736&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Spread spectrum communications handbook Spread spectrum communications Bandspreiztechnik (DE-588)4181277-3 gnd CD-ROM (DE-588)4139307-7 gnd Nachrichtenübertragungstechnik (DE-588)4139364-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4181277-3 (DE-588)4139307-7 (DE-588)4139364-8 |
| title | Spread spectrum communications handbook |
| title_auth | Spread spectrum communications handbook |
| title_exact_search | Spread spectrum communications handbook |
| title_full | Spread spectrum communications handbook Marvin K. Simon ; Jim K. Omura ; Robert A. Scholtz ; Barry K. Levitt |
| title_fullStr | Spread spectrum communications handbook Marvin K. Simon ; Jim K. Omura ; Robert A. Scholtz ; Barry K. Levitt |
| title_full_unstemmed | Spread spectrum communications handbook Marvin K. Simon ; Jim K. Omura ; Robert A. Scholtz ; Barry K. Levitt |
| title_short | Spread spectrum communications handbook |
| title_sort | spread spectrum communications handbook |
| topic | Spread spectrum communications Bandspreiztechnik (DE-588)4181277-3 gnd CD-ROM (DE-588)4139307-7 gnd Nachrichtenübertragungstechnik (DE-588)4139364-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Spread spectrum communications Bandspreiztechnik CD-ROM Nachrichtenübertragungstechnik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006731736&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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