The rape of Europa: the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War
The treasures of Quedlinburg . . . the Trojan gold . . . the Amber Room. These fabled objects are only the tiny summit of an immense mountain of artifacts - artistic, religious, historic - that were sold, confiscated, stolen, dismembered, defaced, destroyed, or buried as Europe succumbed first to th...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Knopf
1994
|
Ausgabe: | 6. printing |
Schriftenreihe: | A Borzoi book
|
Schlagworte: | |
Zusammenfassung: | The treasures of Quedlinburg . . . the Trojan gold . . . the Amber Room. These fabled objects are only the tiny summit of an immense mountain of artifacts - artistic, religious, historic - that were sold, confiscated, stolen, dismembered, defaced, destroyed, or buried as Europe succumbed first to the greed and fury of the Nazis and then to the ravages of war. Now, in a riveting account brimming with tales of courage and sacrifice, of venality and beastliness, Lynn H. Nicholas meticulously reconstructs the full story of this act of cultural rape and its aftermath. In doing so, she offers a new perspective on the history of the Third Reich and of World War II From the day Hitler came to power, art was a matter of highest priority to the Reich. He and other Nazis (especially Hermann Goering) were ravenous collectors, stopping at nothing to acquire paintings and sculpture, as well as coins, books, tapestries, jewels, furniture - everything. Their insatiable appetite (feared by the museum directors who sent their collections into hiding as war loomed) whipped the international art market into a frenzy of often sleazy dealing. When the German occupation of Poland, France, the Low Countries, and finally Italy began, a colossal wave of organized and casual pillage stripped entire countries of their heritage as works of art were subjected to confiscation, wanton destruction, concealment in damp mines, and perilous transport across combat zones Meanwhile, in Washington and London curators and scholars campaigned energetically to convince President Franklin Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and, most importantly, General Dwight Eisenhower to add the protection of art and edifices to the Allied invasion agenda. The landings in Italy and France, and the ultimate victory of the Allies, brought a dedicated corps of "Monuments officers" to the ravaged continent. On the front lines or immediately behind, they shored up bombed churches, cleaned the vandalized buildings and collections, and rescued great masterpieces such as the Ghent altarpiece from the mines. The Monuments officers spent six years locating and sorting huge repositories of treasure, and restoring their contents to museums and surviving owners. But much that was destroyed or stolen (by the Nazis and Soviets in organized looting and by individuals of all nations) has never been found. It is a story without an ending |
Beschreibung: | X, 498 S. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 0679400699 |
Internformat
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520 | 3 | |a The treasures of Quedlinburg . . . the Trojan gold . . . the Amber Room. These fabled objects are only the tiny summit of an immense mountain of artifacts - artistic, religious, historic - that were sold, confiscated, stolen, dismembered, defaced, destroyed, or buried as Europe succumbed first to the greed and fury of the Nazis and then to the ravages of war. Now, in a riveting account brimming with tales of courage and sacrifice, of venality and beastliness, Lynn H. Nicholas meticulously reconstructs the full story of this act of cultural rape and its aftermath. In doing so, she offers a new perspective on the history of the Third Reich and of World War II | |
520 | |a From the day Hitler came to power, art was a matter of highest priority to the Reich. He and other Nazis (especially Hermann Goering) were ravenous collectors, stopping at nothing to acquire paintings and sculpture, as well as coins, books, tapestries, jewels, furniture - everything. Their insatiable appetite (feared by the museum directors who sent their collections into hiding as war loomed) whipped the international art market into a frenzy of often sleazy dealing. When the German occupation of Poland, France, the Low Countries, and finally Italy began, a colossal wave of organized and casual pillage stripped entire countries of their heritage as works of art were subjected to confiscation, wanton destruction, concealment in damp mines, and perilous transport across combat zones | ||
520 | |a Meanwhile, in Washington and London curators and scholars campaigned energetically to convince President Franklin Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and, most importantly, General Dwight Eisenhower to add the protection of art and edifices to the Allied invasion agenda. The landings in Italy and France, and the ultimate victory of the Allies, brought a dedicated corps of "Monuments officers" to the ravaged continent. On the front lines or immediately behind, they shored up bombed churches, cleaned the vandalized buildings and collections, and rescued great masterpieces such as the Ghent altarpiece from the mines. The Monuments officers spent six years locating and sorting huge repositories of treasure, and restoring their contents to museums and surviving owners. But much that was destroyed or stolen (by the Nazis and Soviets in organized looting and by individuals of all nations) has never been found. It is a story without an ending | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804124485450727424 |
---|---|
any_adam_object | |
author | Nicholas, Lynn H. |
author_facet | Nicholas, Lynn H. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Nicholas, Lynn H. |
author_variant | l h n lh lhn |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV010096300 |
callnumber-first | N - Fine Arts |
callnumber-label | N8795 |
callnumber-raw | N8795.3.E85 |
callnumber-search | N8795.3.E85 |
callnumber-sort | N 48795.3 E85 |
callnumber-subject | N - Visual Arts |
classification_rvk | LH 60180 LH 60400 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)28292304 (DE-599)BVBBV010096300 |
dewey-full | 709/.04/3 |
dewey-hundreds | 700 - The arts |
dewey-ones | 709 - History, geographic treatment, biography |
dewey-raw | 709/.04/3 |
dewey-search | 709/.04/3 |
dewey-sort | 3709 14 13 |
dewey-tens | 700 - The arts |
discipline | Kunstgeschichte |
edition | 6. printing |
era | Geschichte 1900-2000 gnd Geschichte 1938-1945 gnd Geschichte 1939-1945 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1938-1945 Geschichte 1939-1945 |
format | Book |
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geographic | Allemagne - Politique et gouvernement - 1933-1945 ram Deutschland Europa Germany Cultural policy Germany Politics and government, 1933-1945 Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd |
geographic_facet | Allemagne - Politique et gouvernement - 1933-1945 Deutschland Europa Germany Cultural policy Germany Politics and government, 1933-1945 |
id | DE-604.BV010096300 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:46:25Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0679400699 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006701496 |
oclc_num | 28292304 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-703 |
physical | X, 498 S. Ill., Kt. |
publishDate | 1994 |
publishDateSearch | 1994 |
publishDateSort | 1994 |
publisher | Knopf |
record_format | marc |
series2 | A Borzoi book |
spelling | Nicholas, Lynn H. Verfasser aut The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War Lynn H. Nicholas 6. printing New York Knopf 1994 X, 498 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier A Borzoi book The treasures of Quedlinburg . . . the Trojan gold . . . the Amber Room. These fabled objects are only the tiny summit of an immense mountain of artifacts - artistic, religious, historic - that were sold, confiscated, stolen, dismembered, defaced, destroyed, or buried as Europe succumbed first to the greed and fury of the Nazis and then to the ravages of war. Now, in a riveting account brimming with tales of courage and sacrifice, of venality and beastliness, Lynn H. Nicholas meticulously reconstructs the full story of this act of cultural rape and its aftermath. In doing so, she offers a new perspective on the history of the Third Reich and of World War II From the day Hitler came to power, art was a matter of highest priority to the Reich. He and other Nazis (especially Hermann Goering) were ravenous collectors, stopping at nothing to acquire paintings and sculpture, as well as coins, books, tapestries, jewels, furniture - everything. Their insatiable appetite (feared by the museum directors who sent their collections into hiding as war loomed) whipped the international art market into a frenzy of often sleazy dealing. When the German occupation of Poland, France, the Low Countries, and finally Italy began, a colossal wave of organized and casual pillage stripped entire countries of their heritage as works of art were subjected to confiscation, wanton destruction, concealment in damp mines, and perilous transport across combat zones Meanwhile, in Washington and London curators and scholars campaigned energetically to convince President Franklin Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and, most importantly, General Dwight Eisenhower to add the protection of art and edifices to the Allied invasion agenda. The landings in Italy and France, and the ultimate victory of the Allies, brought a dedicated corps of "Monuments officers" to the ravaged continent. On the front lines or immediately behind, they shored up bombed churches, cleaned the vandalized buildings and collections, and rescued great masterpieces such as the Ghent altarpiece from the mines. The Monuments officers spent six years locating and sorting huge repositories of treasure, and restoring their contents to museums and surviving owners. But much that was destroyed or stolen (by the Nazis and Soviets in organized looting and by individuals of all nations) has never been found. It is a story without an ending Geschichte 1900-2000 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1938-1945 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1939-1945 gnd rswk-swf Derde Rijk gtt Guerre mondiale (1914-1918) - Art et guerre ram Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) - Art et guerre ram Kunstbeleid gtt Kunstroof gtt Objets d'art - Vol - Europe - 1900-1945 ram Trésors artistiques durant la guerre - Europe - 1900-1945 ram Tweede Wereldoorlog gtt Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Art thefts Europe World War, 1939-1945 Art and the war Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd rswk-swf Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 gnd rswk-swf Kunstraub (DE-588)4134168-5 gnd rswk-swf Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd rswk-swf Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd rswk-swf Allemagne - Politique et gouvernement - 1933-1945 ram Deutschland Europa Germany Cultural policy Germany Politics and government, 1933-1945 Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 g Kunstraub (DE-588)4134168-5 s Geschichte 1938-1945 z DE-604 Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 s Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 s Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 s Geschichte 1900-2000 z 1\p DE-604 Geschichte 1939-1945 z 2\p DE-604 Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 s 3\p DE-604 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Nicholas, Lynn H. The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War Derde Rijk gtt Guerre mondiale (1914-1918) - Art et guerre ram Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) - Art et guerre ram Kunstbeleid gtt Kunstroof gtt Objets d'art - Vol - Europe - 1900-1945 ram Trésors artistiques durant la guerre - Europe - 1900-1945 ram Tweede Wereldoorlog gtt Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Art thefts Europe World War, 1939-1945 Art and the war Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 gnd Kunstraub (DE-588)4134168-5 gnd Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4114333-4 (DE-588)4013021-6 (DE-588)4134168-5 (DE-588)4033114-3 (DE-588)4079167-1 (DE-588)4011882-4 |
title | The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War |
title_auth | The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War |
title_exact_search | The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War |
title_full | The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War Lynn H. Nicholas |
title_fullStr | The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War Lynn H. Nicholas |
title_full_unstemmed | The rape of Europa the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War Lynn H. Nicholas |
title_short | The rape of Europa |
title_sort | the rape of europa the fate of europe s treasures in the third reich and the second world war |
title_sub | the fate of Europe's treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War |
topic | Derde Rijk gtt Guerre mondiale (1914-1918) - Art et guerre ram Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) - Art et guerre ram Kunstbeleid gtt Kunstroof gtt Objets d'art - Vol - Europe - 1900-1945 ram Trésors artistiques durant la guerre - Europe - 1900-1945 ram Tweede Wereldoorlog gtt Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Art thefts Europe World War, 1939-1945 Art and the war Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 gnd Kunstraub (DE-588)4134168-5 gnd Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Derde Rijk Guerre mondiale (1914-1918) - Art et guerre Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) - Art et guerre Kunstbeleid Kunstroof Objets d'art - Vol - Europe - 1900-1945 Trésors artistiques durant la guerre - Europe - 1900-1945 Tweede Wereldoorlog Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Art thefts Europe World War, 1939-1945 Art and the war Kunst Drittes Reich Kunstraub Krieg Zweiter Weltkrieg Allemagne - Politique et gouvernement - 1933-1945 Deutschland Europa Germany Cultural policy Germany Politics and government, 1933-1945 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nicholaslynnh therapeofeuropathefateofeuropestreasuresinthethirdreichandthesecondworldwar |