Environmental protection in East-Central Europe: a market-oriented approach
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Gütersloh
Bertelsmann Foundation
1994
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Strategies and options for Europe
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | 136 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3892041377 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 490 | 0 | |a Strategies and options for Europe | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Umweltpolitik |2 fes | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Umweltschutz |2 fes | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik |2 fes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umweltschutz | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental protection |z Europe, Eastern | |
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| 651 | 7 | |a Bulgarien |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Osteuropa |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Polen |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Rumänien |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Slowakei |2 fes | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Tschechische Republik |2 fes | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804124317722607616 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Table
of
Contents
Foreword
...........................................................................................7
Introduction:
The Environmentally Political Problems in
Eastern and Central Europe
Werner
Weidenfeld.............................................................................9
1.
Ecological Legacies
..................................................................9
2.
Environmental Policy in System Changes
..............................11
3.
Necessary Strategies
...............................................................13
4.
Conservation Measures in the Market Economy
....................15
Economic and Market Instruments
in Environmental Protection: The Case of
East-Central Europe
Peter Hardi
......................................................................................19
I. Introduction
..............................................................................21
1.
Organizing Principles of the Study
.........................................23
2.
Applied Methodology
.............................................................25
II. Economic and Market Instruments
-
Theories and Practice
...............................................................27
1.
Tax Instruments
.......................................................................29
2.
Non-Tax Instruments
..............................................................30
3.
Advantages of Economic Instruments
....................................32
4.
Lessons ofWestera Experiences
.............................................35
III. East-Central Europe s Experience with Economic
Instruments
.............................................................................37
1.
Empirical Analysis
................................................................40
1.1
Tax Instruments
..............................................................43
1.1.1
Fines
......................................................................43
1.1.2
Charges
.................................................................48
1.1.3
Subsidies
...............................................................52
1.1.4
Tax Policy
..............................................................54
1.2
Non-Tax Instruments
.....................................................56
1.2.1
Deposit-Refund System
........................................56
1.2.2TradeablePermits
..................................................56
2.
Case Study of
Chorzów.
.......................................................57
2.1
Description of the Project.
..............................................58
2.2
Barriers to further Implementation
................................63
2.3
Opportunities for Progress
.............................................63
2.4
Recommendations for the Polish Ministry
of Environment
..............................................................65
3.
Instruments for Environmental Investments
........................66
3.1
Environmental Protection Funds
....................................67
3.2
Local Funds
....................................................................79
3.3
Enterprise Investments
...................................................81
3.4
Debt Conversion Mechanisms
.......................................82
4.
Evaluation of Existing Experiences
......................................84
1.
Evaluation of the Fine System
..........................................84
2.
Tradeable Permits
.............................................................87
IV. General Criteria for Introducing
Economic Instruments
...........................................................93
1.
Principles
..............................................................................94
2.
Environmental Effectiveness
................................................94
3.
Realization of Economic Benefits
........................................95
4.
Consistency with other Governmental Policies
....................95
5.
Competitiveness
....................................................................96
6.
Distributional Impacts
..........................................................97
7.
Transition and Adjustment Costs
..........................................98
8.
Administrative and Compliance Costs.
.................................98
9.
Industry and Public Acceptability
.........................................99
V. Recommendations
...................................................................101
1.
Goal-Setting
-
Defining the Environmental Problem
.........101
2.
Effects on Environmental Quality
.......................................102
3.
The Use of Revenues Generated by Economic Instruments
and Revenue Needs Analysis
..............................................102
4.
Ease and Cost ofAdministration
.........................................105
5.
Flexibilitiy
...........................................................................106
6.
Economic Impacts
...............................................................106
7.
Equity/Distributional Effects
..............................................108
VI. Conclusion: A Strategic Outlook for
Policy Implementation
..........................................................
Ill
1.
Setting the Law
....................................................................113
2.
Setting Adequate Administrative Institutions
.....................114
3.
Designing Public Policy for Applying
Economic Instruments
.......................................................115
4.
Establishing Effective Public Participation
.........................120
List of References
..........................................................................122
The Authors
...................................................................................129
The Project Partner
s
.......................................................................131
The Publications
............................................................................132
Following the fundamental changes in Eastern and Central Europe,
the full extent of the environmental degradation has become
apparent. The ecological re-construction of these reform states is one
of the most important endeavours of the coming decade. However,
the available resources for this undertaking are limited and need to
be applied as efficiently as possible.
The central theme of the study by Peter
Hardi,
is the idea,
increasingly discussed in Western Europe, of implementing environ¬
mental policy through the instruments of the market. How can
this approach be tailored to the reform states? The book elaborates
valuable recommendations for the implementation of a market-
oriented environmental policy in Eastern and Central Europe.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Hardi, Peter |
| author_facet | Hardi, Peter |
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| callnumber-subject | TD - Environmental Technology |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)231633355 (DE-599)BVBBV009948693 |
| discipline | Politologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
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| id | DE-604.BV009948693 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:43:45Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3892041377 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 136 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1994 |
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| publisher | Bertelsmann Foundation |
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| series2 | Strategies and options for Europe |
| spelling | Hardi, Peter Verfasser aut Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach Peter Hardi ... Gütersloh Bertelsmann Foundation 1994 136 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Strategies and options for Europe Umweltpolitik fes Umweltschutz fes Wirtschaftspolitik fes Umweltschutz Environmental protection Europe, Eastern Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd rswk-swf Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd rswk-swf Marktkonformität (DE-588)4212673-3 gnd rswk-swf Bulgarien fes Osteuropa fes Polen fes Rumänien fes Slowakei fes Tschechische Republik fes Ungarn fes Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 gnd rswk-swf Ostmitteleuropa (DE-588)4075753-5 g Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 s DE-604 Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 s Marktkonformität (DE-588)4212673-3 s Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006591673&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006591673&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Hardi, Peter Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach Umweltpolitik fes Umweltschutz fes Wirtschaftspolitik fes Umweltschutz Environmental protection Europe, Eastern Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Marktkonformität (DE-588)4212673-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4078523-3 (DE-588)4061644-7 (DE-588)4212673-3 (DE-588)4075753-5 |
| title | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach |
| title_auth | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach |
| title_exact_search | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach |
| title_full | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach Peter Hardi ... |
| title_fullStr | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach Peter Hardi ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe a market-oriented approach Peter Hardi ... |
| title_short | Environmental protection in East-Central Europe |
| title_sort | environmental protection in east central europe a market oriented approach |
| title_sub | a market-oriented approach |
| topic | Umweltpolitik fes Umweltschutz fes Wirtschaftspolitik fes Umweltschutz Environmental protection Europe, Eastern Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Marktkonformität (DE-588)4212673-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Umweltpolitik Umweltschutz Wirtschaftspolitik Environmental protection Europe, Eastern Marktkonformität Bulgarien Osteuropa Polen Rumänien Slowakei Tschechische Republik Ungarn Ostmitteleuropa |
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