Trade and environment: the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Heidelberg
Physica-Verl.
1995
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Contributions to economics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 219 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3790808148 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Steininger, Karl W. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Trade and environment |b the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action |c Karl W. Steininger |
| 264 | 1 | |a Heidelberg |b Physica-Verl. |c 1995 | |
| 300 | |a XIII, 219 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Contributions to economics | |
| 502 | |a Zugl.: Wien, Univ., Diss., 1994 | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a DISSERTATIONS |2 unbist | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY |2 unbist | |
| 650 | 7 | |a ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION |2 unbist | |
| 650 | 7 | |a FOREIGN TRADE |2 unbist | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Handelspolitiek |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a INTERNATIONAL TRADE |2 unbist | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Milieubeleid |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a REGULATORY AGENCIES |2 unbist | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Regulering |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a TRADE POLICY |2 unbist | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umwelt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umweltpolitik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental economics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a International trade |x Environmental aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Trade regulation | |
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CONTENTS
PREFACE
VII
I.
INTRODUCTION
1
II.
THE
ISSUES
OF
INTERLINKAGE
7
1.
ENVIRONMENTAL
REGULATION
AFFECTING
TRADE
FLOWS
7
1.1.
PRODUCT
REGULATION
8
1.2.
PRODUCTION
PROCESS
REGULATION
12
2.
TRADE
LIBERALIZATION
AFFECTING
THE
STATE
OF
THE
ENVIRONMENT
15
3.
FURTHER
INTERLINKAGES
17
3.1.
TRADE
BANS
TO
SAVE
ENDANGERED
SPECIES
17
3.2.
TRADE
POLICY
AS
AN
ENFORCEMENT
INSTRUMENT
FOR
INTERNATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
AGREEMENTS
19
3.3.
TRADE
IMPLICATIONS
OF
INTERNATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
INITIATIVES
21
M.
THE
REGULATORY
ISSUE
24
1.
CURRENT
INTERNATIONAL
REGULATION
24
1.1.
THE
GENERAL
AGREEMENT
ON
TARIFFS
AND
TRADE
(GATT)
25
1.1.1.
ENVIRONMENTAL
PRODUCTION
PROCESS
REGULATION
AND
ITS
COST
ALLOCATION
27
1.1.2.
ENVIRONMENTAL
PRODUCT
REGULATION
28
1.1.3.
EXCEPTIONS
FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL
REGULATION
IN
GATT
31
1.2.
THE
OECD
GUIDING
PRINCIPLES
36
1.3.
EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
LEGISLATION
38
2.
THEORETICAL
BACKGROUND
41
2.1.
THE
EFFECTS
OF
TRADE
LIBERALIZATION
ON
THE
ENVIRONMENT
41
2.1.1.
NATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
SET
SUFFICIENTLY
46
2.1.2.
NATIONAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
SET
INSUFFICIENTLY
47
2.1.3.
CONCLUSION
50
2.2.
EVALUATING
TRADE
MEASURES
FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENDS
51
2.2.1.
CASES
WHERE
TRADE
STRONGLY
CONTRIBUTES
TO
THE
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEM
51
X
CONTENTS
2.2.2.
GEOGRAPHIC
SCOPE
OF
THE
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEM
52
2.2.2.1.
GLOBAL
AND
TRANSBOUNDARY
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEMS
53
2.2.2.2.
NATIONAL
AND
LOCAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEMS
55
3.
OPPOSING
DEMANDS
FOR
A
REGULATORY
CHANGE
AND
ITS
PARADIGMATIC
BACKGROUND
58
3.1.
PARADIGMS
OF
THE
INTERRELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN
ECONOMY
AND
ENVIRONMENT
59
3.2.
CONCLUSIONS
FOR
THE
TRADE
AND
ENVIRONMENT
RELATIONSHIP
62
3.2.1.
FRONTIER
ECONOMICS
AND
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION
62
3.2.2.
RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
64
3.2.3.
ECO-DEVELOPMENT
66
3.3.
CONCLUSION
FOR
FURTHER
REGULATORY
DEVELOPMENT
67
IV.
DIVERGENT
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROCESS
REGULATION
IN
OPEN
ECONOMIES
70
1.
THEORETICAL
APPROACHES
70
1.1.
EFFECTS
OF
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
IN
A
TRADITIONAL
TRADE
THEORY
MODEL
71
1.2.
ECONOMIC
GEOGRAPHY
AND
THE
CHOICE
OF
CLEAN
INDUSTRY
LOCATION
74
1.3.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
AND
STRATEGIC
INTERNATIONAL
TRADE
77
1.3.1.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
AFFECTING
STRATEGIC
PRODUCER
BEHAVIOR
77
1.3.2.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
AS
A
STRATEGIC
TRADE
INSTRUMENT
OF
GOVERNMENTS
79
1.4.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY,
INNOVATION
AND
COMPETITION
80
2.
EMPIRICAL
EVIDENCE
82
2.1.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
AFFECTING
PRODUCTION
AND
TRADE
82
2.1.1.
RECENT
EMPIRICAL
STUDIES
84
2.1.2.
LIMITATIONS
OF
THE
STUDIES
85
2.1.2.1.
DETERMINATION
OF
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONTROL
COSTS
85
2.1.2.2.
TIME
PERIOD
87
2.1.2.3.
BENEFITS
88
CONTENTS
XI
2.2.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
AFFECTING
INDUSTRY
LOCATION
89
3.
CONSIDERATIONS
FOR
AUSTRIA
92
3.1.
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONTROL
COSTS
92
3.2.
INTERNATIONAL
COMPETITIVENESS
IN
INDUSTRIES
WITH
STRICT
ENVIRONMENTAL
REGULATION
95
3.3.
ENVIRONMENTAL
GOODS
AND
SERVICES
INDUSTRIES
97
3.4.
CRITERIA
FOR
FURTHER
EMPIRICAL
ANALYSIS
105
V.
MODELING
THE
ENVIRONMENT-ECONOMY
INTERACTION
FOR
AUSTRIA
IN
A
TRADE-FOCUSED
COMPUTABLE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
FRAMEWORK
107
1.
THE
METHOD
OF
COMPUTABLE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
MODELING
107
1.1.
COMPUTABLE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
MODELING
FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
ANALYSIS
107
1.2.
BASIC
CHARACTERISTICS
OF
A
COMPUTABLE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
MODEL
111
1.2.1.
IDEA
AND
MODEL
STRUCTURE
111
1.2.2.
TIME
HORIZON,
COMPARATIVE
STATIC
AND
DYNAMIC
MODELS
113
1.3
THE
HISTORY
OF
COMPUTABLE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
MODELING
AND
ITS
MAJOR
APPLICATIONS
115
1.3.1.
THE
JOHANSEN
APPROACH
116
1.3.2.
THE
DEVELOPMENT
OF
SOLUTION
TECHNIQUES
117
1.3.2.1.
SOLUTION
STRATEGIES
117
1.3.2.2.
SOLUTION
ALGORITHMS
118
1.3.3.
A
CLASSIFICATION
OF
CURRENT
TRADITIONS
AND
APPLICATIONS
122
1.4
ENVIRONMENTAL
COMPUTABLE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
MODELS
125
1.4.1.
OVERVIEW
125
1.4.2.
CHARACTERISTICS
AND
RESULTS
OF
RECENT
ENVIRONMENTAL
CGE
STUDIES
129
1.4.2.1.
SINGLE
COUNTRY
AND
SINGLE
REGION
STATIC
MODELING
129
I.4.2.2.
SINGLE
COUNTRY
DYNAMIC
MODELING
133
1.4.2.3.
MULTI
COUNTRY
MODELING
135
XN
CONTENTS
2.
THE
AUSTRIAN
ENVIRONMENT
AND
TRADE
MODEL
137
2.1.
MODEL
STRUCTURE
137
2.1.1.
PRODUCTION
137
2.1.2.
TRADE
140
2.1.3.
ENVIRONMENT
145
2.1.3.1.
EMISSIONS
145
2.1.3.2.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
146
2.1.3.3.
THE
ENERGY
SECTOR
147
2.2.
FORMAL
DESCRIPTION
148
2.2.1.
COSTS
148
2.2.2.
DEMAND
150
2.2.3.
PRODUCER
BEHAVIOR
151
2.2.4.
PERMITS
MARKET
151
2.2.5.
GDP
152
2.3.
DATA
BASIS
152
2.3.1.
SOCIAL
ACCOUNTING
MATRIX
152
2.3.2.
ENERGY
EXPENSES
153
2.3.3.
ENERGY
SUPPLY
154
2.3.4.
EMISSIONS
154
2.3.5.
TIME
BEHAVIOR
PARAMETERS
155
2.3.5.1.
PRODUCTIVITY
CHANGES
155
2.3.5.2.
FACTOR
GROWTH
156
2.3.5.3.
ELASTICITIES
OF
SUBSTITUTION
156
2.4.
IMPLEMENTATION
157
3.
POLICY
SIMULATIONS
-
THE
EFFECTS
OF
UNILATERAL
POLICY
159
3.1.
BASE
CASE
159
3.2.
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
160
3.2.1.
UNILATERAL,
SECTORALLY
UNIFORM
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
161
3.2.2.
UNILATERAL,
SECTORALLY
DIFFERENTIATED
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
162
3.3.
CONCLUSIONS
164
3.4.
BENEFITS
165
3.5.
EVALUATION
OF
THE
CGE
APPROACH
167
CONTENTS
XIII
VI.
CONCLUSIONS
170
1.
CATEGORIZING
THE
ISSUES
170
2.
CURRENT
INTERNATIONAL
REGULATION
171
3.
TRADE
AND
ENVIRONMENT
IN
THE
THEORETICAL
FRAMEWORK
173
4.
TRADE
MEASURES
FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENDS?
174
5.
PARADIGMATIC
BACKGROUND
176
6.
FURTHER
REGULATORY
DEVELOPMENT
177
7.
EFFECTS
OF
DIVERGENT
PROCESS
REGULATION
178
8.
THE
CASE
OF
AUSTRIA
180
9.
EMPIRICAL
QUANTIFICATION
OF
THE
ECONOMIC
EFFECTS
OF
UNILATERAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
ACTION
181
APPENDIX
1
URUGUAY
ROUND
DECISION
ON
TRADE
AND
ENVIRONMENT
185
APPENDIX
2
ENVIRONMENTAL
POLICY
SHIFTING
THE
GENERAL
EQUILIBRIUM
SUPPLY
CURVES
IN
A
TRADE
MODEL
188
APPENDIX
3
A
SCHEMATIC
SOCIAL
ACCOUNTING
MATRIX
190
APPENDIX
4
TABLES
193
REFERENCES
-
GENERAL
200
REFERENCES
-
CGE
212 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Steininger, Karl W. |
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| author_sort | Steininger, Karl W. |
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| bvnumber | BV009884770 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
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| callnumber-search | HC79.E5 |
| callnumber-sort | HC 279 E5 |
| callnumber-subject | HC - Economic History and Conditions |
| classification_rvk | QT 200 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)32806432 (DE-599)BVBBV009884770 |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| geographic | Österreich (DE-588)4043271-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Österreich |
| id | DE-604.BV009884770 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-14T00:34:14Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3790808148 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006545545 |
| oclc_num | 32806432 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-12 DE-521 DE-634 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-12 DE-521 DE-634 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | XIII, 219 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateSearch | 1995 |
| publishDateSort | 1995 |
| publisher | Physica-Verl. |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Contributions to economics |
| spelling | Steininger, Karl W. Verfasser aut Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action Karl W. Steininger Heidelberg Physica-Verl. 1995 XIII, 219 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Contributions to economics Zugl.: Wien, Univ., Diss., 1994 GATT unbisn DISSERTATIONS unbist ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT unbist ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS unbist ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY unbist ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION unbist FOREIGN TRADE unbist Handelspolitiek gtt INTERNATIONAL TRADE unbist Milieubeleid gtt REGULATORY AGENCIES unbist Regulering gtt TRADE POLICY unbist Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental economics Environmental policy International trade Environmental aspects Trade regulation Welthandel (DE-588)4065365-1 gnd rswk-swf Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 gnd rswk-swf Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell (DE-588)4210294-7 gnd rswk-swf Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd rswk-swf Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd rswk-swf Interessenkonflikt (DE-588)4123438-8 gnd rswk-swf Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 gnd rswk-swf Österreich (DE-588)4043271-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Welthandel (DE-588)4065365-1 s Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 s DE-604 Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 s Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 s Interessenkonflikt (DE-588)4123438-8 s Österreich (DE-588)4043271-3 g Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 s Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell (DE-588)4210294-7 s DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006545545&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Steininger, Karl W. Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action GATT unbisn DISSERTATIONS unbist ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT unbist ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS unbist ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY unbist ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION unbist FOREIGN TRADE unbist Handelspolitiek gtt INTERNATIONAL TRADE unbist Milieubeleid gtt REGULATORY AGENCIES unbist Regulering gtt TRADE POLICY unbist Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental economics Environmental policy International trade Environmental aspects Trade regulation Welthandel (DE-588)4065365-1 gnd Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 gnd Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell (DE-588)4210294-7 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Interessenkonflikt (DE-588)4123438-8 gnd Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4065365-1 (DE-588)4003832-4 (DE-588)4210294-7 (DE-588)4078523-3 (DE-588)4061644-7 (DE-588)4123438-8 (DE-588)4003841-5 (DE-588)4043271-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action |
| title_auth | Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action |
| title_exact_search | Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action |
| title_full | Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action Karl W. Steininger |
| title_fullStr | Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action Karl W. Steininger |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action Karl W. Steininger |
| title_short | Trade and environment |
| title_sort | trade and environment the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action |
| title_sub | the regulatory controversy and a theoretical and empirical assessment of unilateral environmental action |
| topic | GATT unbisn DISSERTATIONS unbist ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT unbist ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS unbist ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY unbist ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION unbist FOREIGN TRADE unbist Handelspolitiek gtt INTERNATIONAL TRADE unbist Milieubeleid gtt REGULATORY AGENCIES unbist Regulering gtt TRADE POLICY unbist Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental economics Environmental policy International trade Environmental aspects Trade regulation Welthandel (DE-588)4065365-1 gnd Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 gnd Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell (DE-588)4210294-7 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Interessenkonflikt (DE-588)4123438-8 gnd Außenhandelspolitik (DE-588)4003841-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | GATT DISSERTATIONS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FOREIGN TRADE Handelspolitiek INTERNATIONAL TRADE Milieubeleid REGULATORY AGENCIES Regulering TRADE POLICY Umwelt Umweltpolitik Environmental economics Environmental policy International trade Environmental aspects Trade regulation Welthandel Außenhandel Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell Umweltschutz Interessenkonflikt Außenhandelspolitik Österreich Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006545545&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT steiningerkarlw tradeandenvironmenttheregulatorycontroversyandatheoreticalandempiricalassessmentofunilateralenvironmentalaction |