The new is not yet born: conflict resolution in Southern Africa
In April 1994, black and white South Africans for the first time voted in a nonracial election for a democratic government. This watershed election is one of many recent profound changes in Southern Africa, including independence in Namibia, democratic elections in Zambia and Malawi, a peace agreeme...
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
Brookings Inst.
1994
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | In April 1994, black and white South Africans for the first time voted in a nonracial election for a democratic government. This watershed election is one of many recent profound changes in Southern Africa, including independence in Namibia, democratic elections in Zambia and Malawi, a peace agreement in Mozambique, and renewed civil war in Angola. The New Is Not Yet Born explores the sources and dynamics of the political, economic, and diplomatic transformations taking place in Southern Africa. Thomas Ohlson, Stephen John Stedman, and Robert Davies recount how Southern Africa has long endured violent domestic and interstate conflicts, often complicated and intensified by external interventions and interests. The cost of these struggles by all measures has been staggering The authors show how conflict in Southern Africa has left, and continues to leave, tremendous socioeconomic destruction. They identify the past, present, and possible future sources of conflict in the region. They describe the security implications of conflict and evaluate the institutions, organizations, and policies that might help reduce or resolve conflict and provide security for the people and countries of Southern Africa. Although the democratic transition in South Africa opens the possibility of creating a secure Southern Africa, the authors note that past conflict legacies and new unanticipated conflicts could stand in the way. They conclude that the challenge ahead will be to establish new national and regional institutions which enable actors to resolve conflict without resorting to violence. This book suggests ways that international action can help the birth of a new Southern Africa |
Beschreibung: | XIV, 322 S. |
ISBN: | 0815764529 |
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520 | 3 | |a In April 1994, black and white South Africans for the first time voted in a nonracial election for a democratic government. This watershed election is one of many recent profound changes in Southern Africa, including independence in Namibia, democratic elections in Zambia and Malawi, a peace agreement in Mozambique, and renewed civil war in Angola. The New Is Not Yet Born explores the sources and dynamics of the political, economic, and diplomatic transformations taking place in Southern Africa. Thomas Ohlson, Stephen John Stedman, and Robert Davies recount how Southern Africa has long endured violent domestic and interstate conflicts, often complicated and intensified by external interventions and interests. The cost of these struggles by all measures has been staggering | |
520 | |a The authors show how conflict in Southern Africa has left, and continues to leave, tremendous socioeconomic destruction. They identify the past, present, and possible future sources of conflict in the region. They describe the security implications of conflict and evaluate the institutions, organizations, and policies that might help reduce or resolve conflict and provide security for the people and countries of Southern Africa. Although the democratic transition in South Africa opens the possibility of creating a secure Southern Africa, the authors note that past conflict legacies and new unanticipated conflicts could stand in the way. They conclude that the challenge ahead will be to establish new national and regional institutions which enable actors to resolve conflict without resorting to violence. This book suggests ways that international action can help the birth of a new Southern Africa | ||
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adam_text |
The New Is
Not Yet Born
Conflict Resolution in
Southern Africa
Thomas Ohlson
Stephen John Stedman
with Robert Davies
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION
Washington, D C
Contents
1 Southern Africa's Interregnum 1
Purpose of the Book 5
Change and the Analysis of Conflict in Southern Africa 9
The Interdependence of Security in Southern Africa 12
Conflict Resolution: Building Institutions
and Organizations 13
Organization of the Book 14
Part 1: Past Conflict
2 Setting the Stage 19
The First Stage: Encountering the Other 20
The Second Stage: Toward an Integrated Political
C_ Economy 26The Third Stage: Global Decolonization and SouthAfrican Apartheid 39
3 A Ride on the Whirlwind, 1975-90 53
Southern Africa in the 1970s: The Weight of the Past 53
The 1980s: Regional Destabilization and Domestic
Emergency 64
1986-89: Domestic and Regional Dead Ends 71
S? ^tondusion 75
4 Conflict Resolution: Experiences, Lessons,
and Legacies yy
Angola: The Alvor Agreement 78
Mediation in Zimbabwe: From Failure to Success 82
ix
x : Contents
Namibia and the Contact Group 91
Angola, Cuba, and South Africa: Linkage, Part One 94
Bilateral Conflict Resolution: The Nkomati Accord 99
Angola, South Africa, and Namibia: Linkage, Part Two 101
The Namibian Transition 106
Angola: The Internal Settlement 107
Mozambique: The Rome Agreement 113
The Cases Compared 117
Part 2: National Conflict in Southern Africa
5 South Africa's Second Interregnum 131
Background to Negotiations 132
** Conflict Resolution: 1990-94 144
CL amp;O— Economic Problem Solving 175
C -Conflict Resolution in South Africa: Explaining
Partial Success 185
6 The SADC States: Profiles in Conflict 189
Conflict Profiles 190
The Cases Compared: Domestic Conflict 221
Conclusion 223
State Building for Conflict Resolution in
Southern Africa 225
Prerequisites for Domestic Conflict Resolution and
S I National Security in Southern Africa 227
„ The Role of States and Societies in Problem Solving 231 '
Southern Africa's State-Building Experience in
Historical Perspective 237
•-* ^- Democracy and Conflict Resolution 238 *£
Prerequisites for Democracy in Southern Africa 240
** =*— Sustaining Democracy in Southern Africa 244 ^
CConflict Resolution and the Crisis of EconomicProductivity 250Conclusion 253
Contents : xi
Part 3: The Regional Question
8 Conflict and Its Resolution in Postapartheid
Southern Africa -
Spillover Conflict in a New Southern Africa 258
Territorial Conflicts 259
Interdependency Conflicts 260
Asymmetry Conflicts in Southern Africa 264 •—• o
Toward Regional Conflict Resolution: Existing Norms
and Institutions 269 _
What Is to Be Done? 281 — ^
A New Southern Africa? 295
Reaping the Whirlwind: Cumulative Legacies 296
Partial Triumphs of Conflict Resolution 298
Requisites for Regional Security 299
The Need for International Action 301
Appendix: Guide to the Countries of Southern Africa 307
Index 309
Tables
4-1 Conflict Resolution Efforts in Southern Africa,
1975-92 118
4-2 Results of Conflict Resolution Efforts, 1975-92 120
8-1 Basic Economic Indicators, 1991 266
8-2 Quantitative Balance of Military Power in Southern
Africa, by Selected Force Levels Related to
Offensive Capabilities, Early 1990s 267
Figures
2-1 Colonial Southern Africa, circa 1870 27
2-2 Development of the Railway Network of Southern
Africa, 1860-1910 28
xii : Contents
2-3 Labor Migration Patterns of Southern Africa in
1939 and 1980 29
2-4 Native Reserves in Southern Africa as of 1913 31
2-5 Southern Africa in 1945 35 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Ohlson, Thomas Stedman, Stephen John |
author_GND | (DE-588)170116980 (DE-588)124751490 |
author_facet | Ohlson, Thomas Stedman, Stephen John |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Ohlson, Thomas |
author_variant | t o to s j s sj sjs |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV009835062 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | DT1165 |
callnumber-raw | DT1165 |
callnumber-search | DT1165 |
callnumber-sort | DT 41165 |
callnumber-subject | DT - Africa |
classification_rvk | MI 65000 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)29703063 (DE-599)BVBBV009835062 |
dewey-full | 968.06 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 968 - South Africa & southern Africa |
dewey-raw | 968.06 |
dewey-search | 968.06 |
dewey-sort | 3968.06 |
dewey-tens | 960 - History of Africa |
discipline | Politologie Geschichte |
format | Book |
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geographic_facet | Africa del Sur - Condiciones económicas - 1961 1991 Sudáfrica - Política y gobierno - 1989 Südafrika <Kontinent> Südafrika (Staat) Africa, Southern Economic conditions 1975- Africa, Southern Politics and government 1975-1994 South Africa Politics and government 1989- Südafrika Kontinent |
id | DE-604.BV009835062 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-01-10T11:18:35Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0815764529 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006512185 |
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physical | XIV, 322 S. |
publishDate | 1994 |
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publisher | Brookings Inst. |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Ohlson, Thomas Verfasser (DE-588)170116980 aut The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa Thomas Ohlson ; Stephen John Stedman Washington, DC Brookings Inst. 1994 XIV, 322 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier In April 1994, black and white South Africans for the first time voted in a nonracial election for a democratic government. This watershed election is one of many recent profound changes in Southern Africa, including independence in Namibia, democratic elections in Zambia and Malawi, a peace agreement in Mozambique, and renewed civil war in Angola. The New Is Not Yet Born explores the sources and dynamics of the political, economic, and diplomatic transformations taking place in Southern Africa. Thomas Ohlson, Stephen John Stedman, and Robert Davies recount how Southern Africa has long endured violent domestic and interstate conflicts, often complicated and intensified by external interventions and interests. The cost of these struggles by all measures has been staggering The authors show how conflict in Southern Africa has left, and continues to leave, tremendous socioeconomic destruction. They identify the past, present, and possible future sources of conflict in the region. They describe the security implications of conflict and evaluate the institutions, organizations, and policies that might help reduce or resolve conflict and provide security for the people and countries of Southern Africa. Although the democratic transition in South Africa opens the possibility of creating a secure Southern Africa, the authors note that past conflict legacies and new unanticipated conflicts could stand in the way. They conclude that the challenge ahead will be to establish new national and regional institutions which enable actors to resolve conflict without resorting to violence. This book suggests ways that international action can help the birth of a new Southern Africa Apartheid gtt Gewapende conflicten gtt Nacionalismo - Africa del sur Politieke verandering gtt Kolonialismus fes Politischer Konflikt fes Rassenpolitik fes Unabhängigkeitsbewegung fes Nationalismus Politik Wirtschaft Nationalism Africa, Southern Bewaffneter Konflikt (DE-588)4137568-3 gnd rswk-swf Stagnation (DE-588)4056832-5 gnd rswk-swf Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 gnd rswk-swf Kollektive Sicherheit (DE-588)4164679-4 gnd rswk-swf Africa del Sur - Condiciones económicas - 1961 1991 Sudáfrica - Política y gobierno - 1989 Südafrika <Kontinent> fes Südafrika (Staat) Africa, Southern Economic conditions 1975- Africa, Southern Politics and government 1975-1994 South Africa Politics and government 1989- Südafrika Kontinent (DE-588)4058393-4 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika Kontinent (DE-588)4058393-4 g Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 s DE-604 Kollektive Sicherheit (DE-588)4164679-4 s Bewaffneter Konflikt (DE-588)4137568-3 s Stagnation (DE-588)4056832-5 s Stedman, Stephen John Verfasser (DE-588)124751490 aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006512185&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Ohlson, Thomas Stedman, Stephen John The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa Apartheid gtt Gewapende conflicten gtt Nacionalismo - Africa del sur Politieke verandering gtt Kolonialismus fes Politischer Konflikt fes Rassenpolitik fes Unabhängigkeitsbewegung fes Nationalismus Politik Wirtschaft Nationalism Africa, Southern Bewaffneter Konflikt (DE-588)4137568-3 gnd Stagnation (DE-588)4056832-5 gnd Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 gnd Kollektive Sicherheit (DE-588)4164679-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4137568-3 (DE-588)4056832-5 (DE-588)4041300-7 (DE-588)4164679-4 (DE-588)4058393-4 |
title | The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa |
title_auth | The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa |
title_exact_search | The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa |
title_full | The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa Thomas Ohlson ; Stephen John Stedman |
title_fullStr | The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa Thomas Ohlson ; Stephen John Stedman |
title_full_unstemmed | The new is not yet born conflict resolution in Southern Africa Thomas Ohlson ; Stephen John Stedman |
title_short | The new is not yet born |
title_sort | the new is not yet born conflict resolution in southern africa |
title_sub | conflict resolution in Southern Africa |
topic | Apartheid gtt Gewapende conflicten gtt Nacionalismo - Africa del sur Politieke verandering gtt Kolonialismus fes Politischer Konflikt fes Rassenpolitik fes Unabhängigkeitsbewegung fes Nationalismus Politik Wirtschaft Nationalism Africa, Southern Bewaffneter Konflikt (DE-588)4137568-3 gnd Stagnation (DE-588)4056832-5 gnd Nationalismus (DE-588)4041300-7 gnd Kollektive Sicherheit (DE-588)4164679-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Apartheid Gewapende conflicten Nacionalismo - Africa del sur Politieke verandering Kolonialismus Politischer Konflikt Rassenpolitik Unabhängigkeitsbewegung Nationalismus Politik Wirtschaft Nationalism Africa, Southern Bewaffneter Konflikt Stagnation Kollektive Sicherheit Africa del Sur - Condiciones económicas - 1961 1991 Sudáfrica - Política y gobierno - 1989 Südafrika <Kontinent> Südafrika (Staat) Africa, Southern Economic conditions 1975- Africa, Southern Politics and government 1975-1994 South Africa Politics and government 1989- Südafrika Kontinent |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006512185&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ohlsonthomas thenewisnotyetbornconflictresolutioninsouthernafrica AT stedmanstephenjohn thenewisnotyetbornconflictresolutioninsouthernafrica |