Using subject headings for online retrieval: theory, practice, and potential
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
San Diego u.a.
Acad. Press
1994
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Library and information science
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 365 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0122215702 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Using subject headings for online retrieval |b theory, practice, and potential |c Karen Markey Drabenstott ; Diane Vizine-Goetz |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xvii
1
Subject Analysis in Library Catalogs
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Brief History ofLCSH 3
1.3 Basic Principles 6
1.4 Topical Subject Headings 14
1.5 Names in Subject Headings 25
1.6 Maintaining LCSH as a Controlled Vocabulary 30
1.7 Plan ofThis Book 34
References 35
2
Subject Authority Records in the Machine Readable LCSH
2.1 Introduction 38
2.2 Brief History of the USMARC Format for Authority Data 40
2.3 USMARC Format for Authorities 43
2.4 Variable Control Fields in the USMARC Format for
Authorities 49
2.5 Variable Data Fields in the USMARC Format for Authorities 51
2.6 Variable Data Fields Used in the Machine Readable LCSH 55
2.7 Synthesis and Summary 72
References 75
3
Subject Information in Bibliographie Records
3.1 Introduction 78
? vii
V1U Contents
3.2 Brief History of the USMARC Format for Bibliographie
Data 78
3.3 USMARC Format for Bibliographie Data 79
3.4 Subject Indexes and Subject Information in Variable Data
Fields 86
3.5 Sparseness of Subject Terms in Bibliographie Records 98
3.6 Synthesis and Summary 101
References 104
4
Subject Heading Compatibility between LCSH mr and Bibliographie Files
4.1 Introduction 105
4.2 Why Assigned Headings Are Not in LCSH mr 106
4.3 A Compatibility Study of Machine Readable Subject
Heading Files 107
4.4 Subject Headings Failing to Match Authority File Headings 111
4.5 Ensuring a Quality Bibliographie Database 119
4.6 Synthesis and Summary 120
References 121
5
Studies of the Subject Queries Users Enter into Online Systems
5.1 Introduction 123
5.2 Transaction Log Analyses of Users Subject Terms 124
5.3 Unanswered Questions about the Subject Terms Users Enter
into Online Catalogs 131
5.4 Subject Terms Used in the Transaction Log Study 132
5.5 Methods Used for Computer Analyses of Subject Terms 138
5.6 Manual Analyses of Subject Access Points 139
5.7 Synthesis and Summary 148
References 149
6
An Overview of User Queries
6.1 Introduction 151
6.2 A Computer Analysis of User Queries 151
6.3 Subject Searches and Initial Access Points 156
6.4 Legitimacy of Subject Terms 158
6.5 Access Points Discarded from Manual Analyses 159
Contents IX
6.6 Synthesis and Summary 163
Reference 164
7
Queries for Topical Subjects That Are Likely to Succeed
7.1 Introduction 165
7.2 Subject Searches and Initial Access Points 166
7.3 Original Match Categorization 166
7.4 Exact Matches 167
7.5 Almost Exact Matches 173
7.6 Spelling Categories 175
7.7 Plural and Singular Forms 177
7.8 Partial Matches ofLCSH mr Minus Qualifiers 180
7.9 Synthesis and Summary 182
References 184
8
Other Queries Likely to Succeed
8.1 Introduction 185
8.2 Queries for Geographie Names 186
8.3 Queries for Corporate Names 192
8.4 Synthesis and Summary 197
References 198
9
Queries for Topical Subjects Not Likely to Succeed
9.1 Introduction 199
9.2 Queries Matching the First Two Words ofLCSH mr 199
9.3 Queries Matching the First Word and Three Letter Stern
ofSecondWordofLCSH mr 205
9.4 Queries Matching the First Word ofLCSH mr 207
9.5 LCSH mr Words Embedded in Queries 213
9.6 Queries Composed of Words Not Found in LCSH mr 214
9.7 Combinations of Categories 215
9.8 Synthesis and Summary 217
10
Other Queries Not Likely to Succeed
10.1 Introduction 221
X Contents
10.2 Queries for Personal Names 222
10.3 Queries for Personal Names with Topical Subjects 227
10.4 System Requirements for Personal Name Searching 230
10.5 Queries for Geographie Names with Topical Subjects 233
10.6 Synthesis and Summary 239
References 240
11
The Exact Approach to Subject Searching
11.1 Introduction 241
11.2 Generating Entries for the Searchable Index 242
11.3 Preferring the Exact Approach to Alphabetical
Browsing 245
11.4 Browsing Using the Exact Approach 247
11.5 The Exact Approach for Personal Names 252
11.6 Implementing the Exact Approach in Online Systems 254
11.7 Synthesis and Summary 260
References 265
12
Choosing among Existing Subject Search Approaches as Responses
to User Queries
12.1 Introduction 266
12.2 The Alphabetical Approach to Subject Searching 268
12.3 Keyword in Heading Approaches to Subject Searching 276
12.4 Keyword in Record Approaches to Subject Searching 285
12.5 When Existing Approaches Fail 290
12.6 Subject Searching Approaches for Personal Names 293
12.7 Synthesis and Summary 298
References 300
13 .
Search Trees for Subject Searching
13.1 Introduction 301
13.2 Initial Search Tree 303
13.3 Search Tree Featuring the Exact Approach 303
13.4 One Word Queries 312
13.5 Remaining Queries 315
13.6 Search Trees for Personal Name Queries 323
Contents XI
13.7 Synthesis and Summary 326
References 329
14
The Future of Subject Headings for Online Information Retrieval
14.1 Introduction 330
14.2 Is LCSH Here to Stay? 331
14.3 Future ofthe LCSH System 334
14.4 Recommended Changes to Optimize the Use of Search
Trees 339
References 341
Appendices
Appendix A
SULIRS Subject Search 343
Appendix B
ORION Subject Search 344
Appendix C
LS/2000 Subject Search 346
Appendix D
Multiple Heading Match Categories 352
Index 355
|
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| spelling | Drabenstott, Karen M. Verfasser aut Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential Karen Markey Drabenstott ; Diane Vizine-Goetz San Diego u.a. Acad. Press 1994 XVIII, 365 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Library and information science Online bibliographic searching Online library catalogs Subject access Subject headings Online-Katalog (DE-588)4207300-5 gnd rswk-swf Schlagwort (DE-588)4052602-1 gnd rswk-swf Online-Literaturrecherche (DE-588)4172594-3 gnd rswk-swf Online-Literaturrecherche (DE-588)4172594-3 s Schlagwort (DE-588)4052602-1 s DE-604 Online-Katalog (DE-588)4207300-5 s DE-188 Vizine-Goetz, Diane Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006512039&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Drabenstott, Karen M. Vizine-Goetz, Diane Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential Online bibliographic searching Online library catalogs Subject access Subject headings Online-Katalog (DE-588)4207300-5 gnd Schlagwort (DE-588)4052602-1 gnd Online-Literaturrecherche (DE-588)4172594-3 gnd |
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| title | Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential |
| title_auth | Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential |
| title_exact_search | Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential |
| title_full | Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential Karen Markey Drabenstott ; Diane Vizine-Goetz |
| title_fullStr | Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential Karen Markey Drabenstott ; Diane Vizine-Goetz |
| title_full_unstemmed | Using subject headings for online retrieval theory, practice, and potential Karen Markey Drabenstott ; Diane Vizine-Goetz |
| title_short | Using subject headings for online retrieval |
| title_sort | using subject headings for online retrieval theory practice and potential |
| title_sub | theory, practice, and potential |
| topic | Online bibliographic searching Online library catalogs Subject access Subject headings Online-Katalog (DE-588)4207300-5 gnd Schlagwort (DE-588)4052602-1 gnd Online-Literaturrecherche (DE-588)4172594-3 gnd |
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