Wood: decay, pests and protection
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Chapman & Hall
1993
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 479 - 519 |
| Beschreibung: | X, 546 S. |
| ISBN: | 0412531208 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Wood |b decay, pests and protection |c R. A. Eaton ; M. D. Hale |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Chapman & Hall |c 1993 | |
| 300 | |a X, 546 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverz. S. 479 - 519 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Bois - Conservation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Bois - Détérioration | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Champignons destructeurs du bois | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Xylophages | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wood borers | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wood |x Deterioration | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wood |x Preservation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wood-decaying fungi | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Hale, Mike D. C. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804124185133318144 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Wood
Decay, pests and protection
R A Eaton
School of Biological Sciences
University of Portsmouth
Portsmouth
UK
and
MDC Hale
Division of Wood Science
School of Agricultural and Forest Sciences
University of Wales
Bangor
UK
CHAPMAN amp; HALL
London • Glasgow • New York • Tokyo • Melbourne • Madras
Contents
Preface ix
1 General introduction 1
1 1 The formation of wood 4
1 2 Growth layers and annual rings 7
1 3 Sapwood and heartwood 7
1 4 Hardwoods and softwoods 10
1 5 The 3D structure of wood 21
1 6 Wood cell wall ultrastructure and wall chemistry 23
1 7 The association of cell wall components 35
Part One Microbial Decay of Wood
2 Fundamental mycology 41
2 1 Biology of wood-decay fungi 43
2 2 Fungal taxonomy 51
3 Fungal decay 76
3 1 Decay types 76
3 2 Brown rot fungi 77
3 3 White rot fungi 90
3 4 Soft rot fungi 97
4 Effect of decay on the mechanical properties of timber 111
4 1 Measuring the mechanical properties of timber 111
4 2 Strength losses in laboratory and field specimens 118
4 3 Methods for inspecting timber in service 125
5 Staining fungi and moulds 130
5 1 Range of activities 130
5 2 Taxonomy of the causal organisms 131
vi Contents
5 3 Appearance of the wood 132
5 4 Colonization of wood by staining fungi 137
5 5 Effects on timber properties 139
5 6 Examples of sapstain fungi 139
5 7 Examples of fungi causing blue stain in service 141
5 8 Examples of mould fungi 143
5 9 Sources of infection in unseasoned timber 144
6 Bacterial attack 146
6 1 Wood-inhabiting bacteria 146
6 2 Tunnelling bacteria 148
6 3 Cavitation bacteria 154
6 4 Erosion bacteria 155
6 5 Ponding of wood and other forms of water storage 159
7 Chemistry and biochemistry of decay 160
7 1 General considerations of wood-decay chemistry 160
7 2 Degradative systems involved in wood cell wall lysis 163
7 3 Chemistry and biochemistry of decay 169
7 4 General conclusions 185
8 Ecology of microbial invasion of wood 187
8 1 Successions 187
8 2 Competitive saprophytic ability and inoculum potential 188
8 3 Terrestrial environments 189
8 4 Aquatic environments 198
8 5 Effects of preservative on decay type and microflora 200
8 6 Isolation and characterization procedures 202
Part Two Insect and Marine Borer Attack of Wood
9 Biology of wood-boring insects 209
9 1 General insect life cycles 209
9 2 Nutrition 211
9 3 Other aspects of insect biology 215
9 4 Relationships between insect digestion and
micro-organisms 215
10 Insects of importance: taxonomy and distribution 219
10 1 Taxonomy of wood-boring insects 219
10 2 Pest statistics worldwide 220
Contents vii
11 Coleoptera - beetles 231
11 1 Anobiidae 234
11 2 Lyctidae 244
11 3 Bostrychidae 248
11 4 Cerambycidae - the longhorn beetles 249
11 5 Platypodidae and Scolytidae - the ambrosia beetles 253
11 6 Curculionidae - the wood-boring weevils 254
11 7 Other beetle families of occasional importance 256
12 Isoptera - the termites 257
12 1 Termite classification 257
12 2 Termite castes 261
12 3 Identification of termites 262
12 4 Termite life cycles 266
12 5 Methods of control 271
13 Other wood-boring insects 280
13 1 Hymenoptera 280
13 2 Lepidoptera 285
13 3 Ephemeroptera 286
14 Marine borers 287
14 1 Molluscs 287
14 2 Crustaceans 293
14 3 Control of marine borers 298
14 4 Other biodeteriogens of maritime timbers 307
Part Three Wood Preservation and Protection
15 Natural durability 311
15 1 Natural durability and durability classes 311
15 2 Apparent variation in natural durability 312
15 3 Causes of natural durability 313
16 Principles of wood preservation 319
16 1 Biochemical mode of action of fungicides 319
16 2 Biochemical modes of action of insecticides 329
16 3 Chemical modification of wood 334
16 4 Physical barriers 339
16 5 Preventative versus remedial treatment 341
16 6 Biological hazard classes 343
17 Preservative chemicals 344
17 1 Tar oil preservatives 345
17 2 Water-borne preservatives 348
viii Contents
17 3 Organic solvent preservatives
17 4 Other active chemicals for wood protection
17 5 Health, safety and environmental aspects
18 Preservative treatment processes
18 1 Physics of bulk flow
18 2 Permeability and its variation
18 3 Pre-treatment processing
18 4 Treatment processes
19 Diffusion
19 1 Introduction
19 2 Fick s law
19 3 Factors limiting diffusion
19 4 Treatment processes principally involving diffusion
20 Remedial treatments
20 1 Control of dry rot in buildings
20 2 Control of other internal decay fungi
20 3 Control of decay in window and other external joinery
20 4 Control of decay in poles
20 5 Remedial treatment of other structural commodities
21 Protection of wood-based composite materials
21 1 Wood-based composite materials
21 2 Problems of composite materials in service
21 3 Preservative-treated composites
21 4 Further developments
22 Preservative test methodology
22 1 Laboratory fungal tests
22 2 Laboratory insect tests
22 3 Field testing of preservatives
References
Index
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Eaton, Rod A. Hale, Mike D. C. |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV009830261 |
| callnumber-first | T - Technology |
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| callnumber-search | TA422 |
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| classification_rvk | ZC 81800 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)27173509 (DE-599)BVBBV009830261 |
| dewey-full | 620.1/22 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| dewey-raw | 620.1/22 |
| dewey-search | 620.1/22 |
| dewey-sort | 3620.1 222 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau |
| edition | 1. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV009830261 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:41:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0412531208 |
| language | English |
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| physical | X, 546 S. |
| publishDate | 1993 |
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| publisher | Chapman & Hall |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Eaton, Rod A. Verfasser aut Wood decay, pests and protection R. A. Eaton ; M. D. Hale 1. ed. London [u.a.] Chapman & Hall 1993 X, 546 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. 479 - 519 Bois - Conservation Bois - Détérioration Champignons destructeurs du bois Xylophages Wood borers Wood Deterioration Wood Preservation Wood-decaying fungi Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd rswk-swf Wald (DE-588)4064354-2 gnd rswk-swf Wald (DE-588)4064354-2 s Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 s DE-604 Hale, Mike D. C. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006508025&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Eaton, Rod A. Hale, Mike D. C. Wood decay, pests and protection Bois - Conservation Bois - Détérioration Champignons destructeurs du bois Xylophages Wood borers Wood Deterioration Wood Preservation Wood-decaying fungi Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Wald (DE-588)4064354-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4061644-7 (DE-588)4064354-2 |
| title | Wood decay, pests and protection |
| title_auth | Wood decay, pests and protection |
| title_exact_search | Wood decay, pests and protection |
| title_full | Wood decay, pests and protection R. A. Eaton ; M. D. Hale |
| title_fullStr | Wood decay, pests and protection R. A. Eaton ; M. D. Hale |
| title_full_unstemmed | Wood decay, pests and protection R. A. Eaton ; M. D. Hale |
| title_short | Wood |
| title_sort | wood decay pests and protection |
| title_sub | decay, pests and protection |
| topic | Bois - Conservation Bois - Détérioration Champignons destructeurs du bois Xylophages Wood borers Wood Deterioration Wood Preservation Wood-decaying fungi Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Wald (DE-588)4064354-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bois - Conservation Bois - Détérioration Champignons destructeurs du bois Xylophages Wood borers Wood Deterioration Wood Preservation Wood-decaying fungi Umweltschutz Wald |
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