Physical and biological bases of life stability: man, biota, environment
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin u.a.
Springer
1995
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 317 - 336 |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 340 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3540570497 0387570497 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Physical and biological bases of life stability |b man, biota, environment |c V. G. Gorshkov |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin u.a. |b Springer |c 1995 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804124139145920512 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. ECOLOGICAL STABILITY 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.2 BIOLOGICAL REGULATION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 2
1.3 MEANS OF BIOLOGICAL REGULATION OF THE ENVIRONMENT 3
1.4 THE ACTION OF THE LE CHATELIER PRINCIPLE IN THE BIOSPHERE 5 1.5
VIOLATIONS OF THE LE CHATELIER PRINCIPLE IN THE CONTEMPORARY BIOSPHERE 7
1.6 BIOSPHERE AS A FREE MARKET 10
1.7 BIOSPHERIC COMMUNITIES 12
1.8 EVOLUTION RATES 15
1.9 PROGRESS 17
1.10 CONSERVATION OF THE BIOSPHERE 19
1.11 A TRANSITION TO THE NOOSPHERE? 23
2. SOLAR ENERGY AND ORDERED PROCESSES IN INANIMATE NATURE 25 2.1 DECAY
OF ORDERED STATES 25
2.2 SOLAR ENERGY 28
2.3 THE PHYSICAL STATES OF DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM 31
2.4 THE STABILITY OF PHYSICAL STATES 33
2.5 PHYSICAL SELF-ORGANIZATION 36
2.6 THE MEASURABLE VARIABLES: DIMENSIONS AND MUTUAL CORRELATIONS . 38
2.7 THERMAL STABILITY OF CLIMATE 45
2.8 CORRELATION DISTANCES AND INFORMATION 53
3. STABILITY OF LIFE ORGANIZATION 63
3.1 BIOLOGICAL STABILITY 63
3.2 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN BIOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL STABILITY 67 3.3 THE
QUANTUM NATURE OF LIFE 71
3.4 THE NATURE OF GENOME DECAY 73
3.5 POPULATION: A STATIONARY STATE 77
3.6 NORMAL GENOTYPES AND THE NORMAL GENOME 83
3.7 NEUTRAL MUTATIONS 87
3.8 NORMAL, DECAY, AND ADAPTIVE POLYMORPHISM IN A POPULATION . . .. 90
3.9 STABILITY OF THE BIOLOGICAL SPECIES 94
IMAGE 2
X TABLE OF CONTENTS
3.10 GENETIC RECOMBINATIONS 101
3.11 SEXUAL DIMORPHISM AND REGULATION OF BIRTH RATE OF DECAY INDIVIDUALS
106
3.12 DIPLOID AND POLYPLOID GENOMES 110
3.13 HETEROZYGOSITY 114
3.14 STABILITY OF THE DIPLOID GENOME 119
3.15 THE EVOLUTION OF SPECIES 126
3.16 EVOLUTION OF PROKARYOTES AND EUKARYOTES 131
3.17 THE RATE OF EVOLUTION 135
3.18 IS THERE EXTRATERRESTRIAL LIFE IN THE UNIVERSE? 138
3.19 BIOLOGICAL STABILITY AND NEO-DARWINISM 141
4. STABILITY OF THE BIOSPHERE S ORGANIZATION 144
4.1 LIMITATIONS TO EXPANSION AND EVOLUTION OF SPECIES 144
4.2 CLOSED MATTER CYCLES IN THE BIOSPHERE 146
4.3 BIOLOGICAL CYCLES 151
4.4 THE LE CHATELIER PRINCIPLE IN NATURAL BIOTA 154
4.5 BIOSPHERIC COMMUNITIES 158
4.6 BIOLOGICAL REGULATION OF MATTER CYCLES 166
4.7 BIOLOGICAL STABILITY AND LIMITING NUTRIENTS 170
4.8 PRODUCTIVITY AND IMMIGRATION IN THE COMMUNITY 174
4.9 THE BIOLOGICAL PUMP OF ATMOSPHERIC CARBON 178
4.10 ATMOSPHERIC CONCENTRATION OF CO2 AND NEW PRODUCTION BY THE OCEAN
185
4.11 CHANGING PRODUCTION OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER IN THE OCEAN 190
4.12 CHANGES IN THE GLOBAL CYCLE OF CARBON 194
4.13 THE WATER CYCLE 204
4.14 COMPETITIVELY INTERACTING COMMUNITIES AND THE GAIA HYPOTHESIS 208
5. THE ENERGETICS OF BIOTA 214
5.1 METABOLIC POWER OF THE INDIVIDUAL 214
5.2 BODY SIZE LIMITS 216
5.3 ENERGETICS AND BODY SIZE OF PHOTOSYNTHESIZING PLANTS 221 5.4
FLUCTUATIONS IN SYNTHESIS AND DESTRUCTION OF ORGANIC MATTER 225 5.5
IMMOTILE AND LOCOMOTIVE ORGANISMS 227
5.6 DISTRIBUTION OF CONSUMPTION BY HETEROTROPHS ACCORDING TO THEIR BODY
SIZE 231
5.7 DAILY AVERAGE TRAVELLING DISTANCE 235
5.8 THE MAXIMUM SPEED OF MOVEMENT FOR ANIMALS 237
5.9 MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE SHARE OF BIOMASS CONSUMED BY MOBILE ANIMALS 242
5.10 SETTLED AND NOMADIC LIFESTYLES FOR LOCOMOTIVE ANIMALS 243 5.11
CARNIVORES 246
IMAGE 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS XI
5.12 DIFFUSION OF EXCRETA 247
5.13 DETAILED DISTRIBUTION OF DESTRUCTIVENESS WITH BODY SIZE 249 5.14
BRIEF CONCLUSIONS 252
6. THE ECOLOGY OF MAN 259
6.1 BEHAVIORAL STRATEGY OF MOBILE ANIMALS 259
6.2 HERD ANIMALS 263
6.3 TERRITORIAL ANIMALS 269
6.4 GENETIC AND CULTURAL HERITAGE 271
6.5 THE ECOLOGICAL NICHES OF MAN 276
6.6 CLIMATOLOGICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND ECOLOGICAL LIMITS OF ENERGY
CONSUMPTION BY MAN 282
6.7 SCIENCE AND RELIGION 286
7. CONCLUSION 288
APPENDIX A DETAILS OF CALCULATIONS IN SECT. 4.11 291
APPENDIX B DETAILS OF CALCULATIONS IN SECT. 4.12 296
APPENDIX C DETAILS OF CALCULATIONS OF THE RESULTS IN FIG. 6.2 298
APPENDIX D LIST OF FREQUENTLY USED SYMBOLS 302
BIBLIOGRAPHY 317
SUBJECT INDEX 337
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Gorškov, Viktor G. |
| author_facet | Gorškov, Viktor G. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Gorškov, Viktor G. |
| author_variant | v g g vg vgg |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV009790333 |
| classification_rvk | WD 4550 WI 2000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)243794593 (DE-599)BVBBV009790333 |
| dewey-full | 363.7 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 363 - Other social problems and services |
| dewey-raw | 363.7 |
| dewey-search | 363.7 |
| dewey-sort | 3363.7 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Biologie Soziologie |
| format | Book |
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| isbn | 3540570497 0387570497 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Gorškov, Viktor G. Verfasser aut Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment V. G. Gorshkov Berlin u.a. Springer 1995 XI, 340 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverz. S. 317 - 336 Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd rswk-swf Demökologie (DE-588)4149059-9 gnd rswk-swf Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 gnd rswk-swf Biota (DE-588)4252449-0 gnd rswk-swf Ökologisches Gleichgewicht (DE-588)4123871-0 gnd rswk-swf Biota (DE-588)4252449-0 s Ökologisches Gleichgewicht (DE-588)4123871-0 s Demökologie (DE-588)4149059-9 s Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 s DE-604 Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 s SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006477452&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gorškov, Viktor G. Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd Demökologie (DE-588)4149059-9 gnd Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 gnd Biota (DE-588)4252449-0 gnd Ökologisches Gleichgewicht (DE-588)4123871-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4038639-9 (DE-588)4149059-9 (DE-588)4124348-1 (DE-588)4252449-0 (DE-588)4123871-0 |
| title | Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment |
| title_auth | Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment |
| title_exact_search | Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment |
| title_full | Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment V. G. Gorshkov |
| title_fullStr | Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment V. G. Gorshkov |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physical and biological bases of life stability man, biota, environment V. G. Gorshkov |
| title_short | Physical and biological bases of life stability |
| title_sort | physical and biological bases of life stability man biota environment |
| title_sub | man, biota, environment |
| topic | Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd Demökologie (DE-588)4149059-9 gnd Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 gnd Biota (DE-588)4252449-0 gnd Ökologisches Gleichgewicht (DE-588)4123871-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mensch Demökologie Umweltfaktor Biota Ökologisches Gleichgewicht |
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