The fundamental particles and their interactions:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Reading, Mass. u.a.
Addison-Wesley
1994
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 466 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0201578387 |
Internformat
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| adam_text | THE FUNDAMENTAL PARTICLES AND THEIR INTERACTIONS WILLIAM I ROLNICK WAYNE
STATE UNIVERSITY WITH AN APPENDIX ON PARTICLE DETECTORS BY JOEY HUSTON,
MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY TT ADDISON-WESLEY PUBLISHING COMPANY READING,
MASSACHUSETTS * MENLO PARK, CALIFORNIA * NEW YORK DON MILLS, ONTARIO *
WOKINGHAM, ENGLAND * AMSTERDAM * BONN SYDNEY * SINGAPORE * TOKYO *
MADRID * SAN JUAN * MILAN * PARIS CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1
IN THE BEGINNING 1 1.2 THE FUNDAMENTAL PARTICLES 5 1.3 NATURAL UNITS 7
PROBLEMS 8 PART A THEORETICAL BACKGROUND CHAPTER 2 A GENERAL
INTRODUCTION TO QUANTUM MECHANICS 11 2.1 SYSTEMS AND STATES 11 2.2 THE
SCATTERING AMPLITUDE AND TRANSITION PROBABILITIES 13 2.3 CONSERVATION OF
CHARGE 14 2.4 MEASUREMENT AND OPERATORS 15 2.5 COORDINATE
TRANSFORMATIONS AND UNITARY OPERATORS 17 2.6 STATIONARY STATES 20 2.7
CONNECTION BETWEEN SYMMETRY OPERATIONS AND OBSERVABLES 21 2.8
COMMUTATORS OF OPERATORS 24 2.9 EQUATIONS OF MOTION AND CONSTANTS OF THE
MOTION 25 2.10 THE S-MATRIX AND INTERACTIONS 27 2.11 SEMICLASSICAL
ARGUMENTS AND THE CORRESPONDENCE PRINCIPLE 28 PROBLEMS 29 IX X CHAPTER 3
ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ROTATIONS 32 3.1 ANGULAR MOMENTUM OPERATORS 32 3.2
SPIN ANGULAR MOMENTUM 39 3.3 ADDITION OF ANGULAR MOMENTA AND
CLEBSCH-GORDAN COEFFICIENTS 42 PROBLEMS 45 CHAPTER 4 RELATIVISTIC
QUANTUM MECHANICS AND QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 48 4.1 RELATIVISTIC
FORMULATION AND NOTATION 48 4.2 RELATIVISTIC QUANTUM MECHANICS 53 4.3
MANIFEST COVARIANCE 60 4.4 SKETCH OF RELATIVISTIC QUANTUM FIELD THEORY
62 4.5 RANGE OF THE INTERACTION AND THE MASS OF THE FORCE FIELD PARTICLE
73 PROBLEMS 75 CHAPTER 5 GROUPS AND THEIR REPRESENTATIONS 80 5.1 GENERAL
PROPERTIES AND DEFINITIONS 80 5.2 REPRESENTATIONS 83 5.3 THE GROUP SU(3)
91 5.4 DISCRETE (OR FINITE) GROUPS 93 PROBLEMS 95 CHAPTER 6 INTERNAL
SYMMETRIES AND CONSERVED NUMBERS 99 6.1 (STRONG) ISOSPIN 99 6.2
STRANGENESS (S) 104 6.3 FLAVOR SU(3) 106 6.4 QUARK STRUCTURE OF HADRONS
109 6.5 QUARK FLOW DIAGRAMS 118 6.6 HEAVIER FLAVORS 121 PROBLEMS 124
CONTENTS XI PART * THE STANDARD MODEL CHAPTER 7 QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS
AS A GAUGE THEORY 129 7.1 INTRODUCTION 129 7.2 THE LAGRANGIAN 129 7.3
THE GAUGE SYMMETRY 131 7.4 THE CONSTRUCTION OF A U(L) GAUGE THEORY 133
PROBLEMS 135 CHAPTER 8 YANG-MILLS THEORIES 137 8.1 INTRODUCTION 137 8.2
(ISOTOPIC) SU(2) GAUGE THEORY 138 PROBLEMS 142 CHAPTER 9 QUANTUM
CHROMODYNAMICS (QCD) 144 9.1 THE NONABELIAN GAUGE THEORY 144 9.2
LONG-DISTANCE BEHAVIOR *INTERACTION RANGE 146 9.3 SHIELDING,
ANTISHIELDING, AND CONFINEMENT 148 9.4 HIGH-ENERGY SCATTERING AND JETS
156 9.5 GLUON MATTER 158 9.6 THE STRONG INTERACTION 158 9.7 THE OZI RULE
159 9.8 LATTICE GAUGE CALCULATIONS 159 9.9 SEARCH FOR FREE QUARKS 160
PROBLEMS 161 CHAPTER 10 THE ELECTROWEAK THEORY *I. THE GAUGE THEORY 163
10.1 WEAK INTERACTIONS 163 10.2 HANDEDNESS, HELICITY, AND PARITY 164
10.3 THE ELECTROWEAK GAUGE THEORY SU L (2) X U(L) 170 PROBLEMS 177 XLL
CONTENTS CHAPTER 11 THE ELECTROWEAK THEORY *II. BREAKING THE SYMMETRY
179 11.1 RANGE, MASS, RENORMALIZATION, AND SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY BREAKING
179 11.2 THE BREAKING SU L (2) X U Y (L) -+ V EM (L) IN THE ELECTROWEAK
THEORY 187 11.3 FLAVOR MIXING 195 11.4 ANOMALIES AND QUARK AND LEPTON
GENERATIONS 202 11.5 FUNDAMENTALITY OF THE STANDARD MODEL OR STANDARD
THEORY 202 PROBLEMS 203 CHAPTER 12 THE DISCRETE SYMMETRIES: P, C, AND T
205 205 205 215 218 229 233 234 EXPERIMENTAL CONCEPTS AND EVIDENCE 12.1
12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 PROBI INTRODUCTION PARITY (P) CHARGE
CONJUGATION (C) CP TIME REVERSAL (7) CPT EMS PART * **** CHAPTER 13
EXPERIMENTAL CONCEPTS 239 13.1 INTRODUCTION 239 13.2 SCATTERING AND
DECAY EXPERIMENTS 240 13.3 THEORETICAL PREDICTIONS 245 PROBLEMS 264
CHAPTER 14 EXPERIMENTAL DEVICES AND FACILITIES 267 14.1 INTRODUCTION 267
14.2 DETECTORS 267 14.3 ACCELERATORS 277 PROBLEMS 295 CONTENTS **
CHAPTER 15 EVIDENCE FOR THE STANDARD MODEL WITH THREE GENERATIONS 296
15.1 EVIDENCE FOR THE THREE GENERATIONS 296 15.2 EVIDENCE FOR THE
ELECTROWEAK THEORY 316 15.3 EVIDENCE FOR QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS 324 15.4
WHERE IS THE HIGGS? 330 PROBLEMS 331 PART D BEYOND THE STANDARD MODEL
INTRODUCTION 335 CHAPTER 16 QCD REVISITED 337 16.1 NONPERTURBATIVE QCD
*INSTANTONS, AXIONS, AND THE STRONG CP PROBLEM 337 16.2 QUARK-GLUON
PLASMA 344 PROBLEMS 348 CHAPTER 17 LARGER SYMMETRIES 349 17.1 CHIRAL
SYMMETRIES, PSEUDO-GOLDSTONE BOSONS, AND DYNAMICAL SYMMETRY BREAKING 349
17.2 GRAND UNIFIED THEORIES (GUTS) 350 17.3 SUPERSYMMETRY (SUSY) AND
SUPERGRAVITY 364 PROBLEMS 369 CHAPTER 18 NEUTRINO MASS, MIXING, AND
OSCILLATIONS 371 18.1 MASS 371 18.2 MIXING AND OSCILLATIONS 375 18.3
DARK MATTER 378 PROBLEMS 379 XIV CONTENTS CHAPTER 19 FURTHER
DEVELOPMENTS 19.1 TECHNICOLOR 19.2 HORIZONTAL SYMMETRIES 19.3 STRING
THEORIES 19.4 COMPOSITE MODELS *PREONS PROBLEMS 380 380 382 382 383 384
POSTSCRIPT APPENDIX A: APPENDIX B: APPENDIX C: APPENDIX D: APPENDIX E:
APPENDIX F: APPENDIX G: APPENDIX H: L MATRICES FOR T = 1 FOUR-VECTORS IN
ELECTRODYNAMICS FIELD EQUATIONS AND NOETHER S THEOREM A CONTOUR INTEGRAL
FROM CHAPTER 4 KINEMATIC RELATIVISTIC VARIABLES PARTIAL WAVE ANALYSIS
FOR SPIN PARTICLES AND THE * RESONANCE G-PARITY IN THE STRONG
INTERACTIONS PARTICLE DETECTORS (JOEY HUSTON, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY)
MATHEMATICAL TABLES BIBLIOGRAPHY CREDITS 385 387 389 393 397 399 407 411
415 445 449 454
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| spelling | Rolnick, William B. Verfasser aut The fundamental particles and their interactions William B. Rolnick Reading, Mass. u.a. Addison-Wesley 1994 XIV, 466 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Particules (physique nucléaire) ram Physique nucléaire ram Particles (Nuclear physics) Standard model (Nuclear physics) Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd rswk-swf Standardmodell Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4297710-1 gnd rswk-swf Standardmodell Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4297710-1 s DE-604 Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 s DE-188 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006452872&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rolnick, William B. The fundamental particles and their interactions Particules (physique nucléaire) ram Physique nucléaire ram Particles (Nuclear physics) Standard model (Nuclear physics) Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd Standardmodell Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4297710-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4014414-8 (DE-588)4297710-1 |
| title | The fundamental particles and their interactions |
| title_auth | The fundamental particles and their interactions |
| title_exact_search | The fundamental particles and their interactions |
| title_full | The fundamental particles and their interactions William B. Rolnick |
| title_fullStr | The fundamental particles and their interactions William B. Rolnick |
| title_full_unstemmed | The fundamental particles and their interactions William B. Rolnick |
| title_short | The fundamental particles and their interactions |
| title_sort | the fundamental particles and their interactions |
| topic | Particules (physique nucléaire) ram Physique nucléaire ram Particles (Nuclear physics) Standard model (Nuclear physics) Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd Standardmodell Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4297710-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Particules (physique nucléaire) Physique nucléaire Particles (Nuclear physics) Standard model (Nuclear physics) Elementarteilchenphysik Standardmodell Elementarteilchenphysik |
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