Photosynthesis:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge Univ. Press
1994
|
| Ausgabe: | 5. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in biology
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 211 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0521430364 0521436222 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Photosynthesis
Fifth edition
D O Hall
Professor of Biology
King s College, University of London
and
K K Rao
Honorary Lecturer in Biology
King s College, University of London
Published in association with the Institute of Biology
| CAMBRIDGE
UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
General preface to the series xi
Preface to the fifth edition xiii
1 Importance and role of photosynthesis l
1 1 Ultimate energy source 1
1 2 The carbon dioxide cycle 2
1 3 Efficiency and turnover 4
1 4 Spectra 5
1 5 Quantum theory 6
1 6 Energy units 7
1 7 Measurement of photosynthetic irradiance 8
1 8 Some techniques used in photosynthesis research 10
2 History and progress of ideas 22
2 1 Early discoveries 22
2 2 Limiting factors 24
2 3 Light and dark reactions; flashing light experiments 26
2 4 Further discoveries and formulations 27
3 Photosynthetic apparatus 32
3 1 Isolation of chloroplasts from leaves 37
3 2 Chloroplast pigments 39
3 3 The photosynthetic unit 51
3 4 Photosynthetic apparatus of C4 plants 53
viii Contents
4 Light absorption and the two photosystems 57
4 1 Dissipation of absorbed light energy: photochemistry,
fluorescence, phosphorescence and
thermoluminescence 58
4 2 Energy transfer or sensitized fluorescence 64
4 3 Action spectra, quantum yield 65
4 4 Emerson effect and the two light reactions 67
4 5 Reaction centres and primary electron acceptors 72
4 6 Experimental separation of the two photosystems 72
4 7 Inside-out and right-side-out chloroplast vesicles 74
4 8 Photosynthetic oxygen evolution 76
5 Photosynthetic electron transport and phosphorylation 79
5 1 Reduction and oxidation of electron carriers 80
5 2 Two types of photosynthetic phosphorylation 80
5 3 Non-cyclic electron transport and phosphorylation 81
5 4 ATP synthesis in chloroplasts: the chemiosmotic
hypothesis 86
5 5 Cyclic electron transport and phosphorylation 91
5 6 Structure-function relationships 94
5 7 Artificial electron donors, electron acceptors, and
inhibitors 95
6 Carbon dioxide fixation: the C3 and C4 pathways 99
6 1 Experimental techniques 99
6 2 The photosynthetic carbon reduction (Calvin) cycle 102
6 3 Structure—function relationships 107
6 4 Energetics of CO2 fixation 107
6 5 Sucrose and starch synthesis 109
6 6 The C4 (Kortschak, Hatch-Slack) pathway of CO2
fixation - 111
6 7 Crassulacean acid metabolism: CAM species 114
6 8 Light-coupled reactions of chloroplasts other than CO2
fixation 118
6 9 Photorespiration and glycollate metabolism 121
6 10 Environmental factors affecting CO2 assimilation by
plants 123
7 Bacterial photosynthesis 126
7 1 Classification 126
7 2 Photosynthetic pigments and apparatus 127
Contents ix
7 3 Photochemistry and electron transport 132
7 4 Carbon dioxide fixation 133
7 5 Light energy conversion by halobacteria 135
7 6 Ecological significance of phototrophic bacteria 135
77A comparison of plant and bacterial electron transport 137
7 8 Evolution of photosynthesis 142
8 Research in photosynthesis 145
8 1 Phytochromes 145
8 2 Protoplasts and cells 148
8 3 Origin and development of chloroplasts 148
8 4 Chloroplast genetics; expression and regulation of
genes; transgenic plants 150
8 5 Transport and assembly of cytoplasmically assembled
polypeptides into the chloroplast membranes;
exchange of ions and metabolites through the
chloroplast envelope 153
8 6 Chloroplast structure 156
8 7 The photosystem II oxygen-evolving reaction 159
8 8 Photosystem II: structure and function 162
8 9 Photosystem I 165
8 10 The cytochrome b^f complex: the Q cycle 170
8 11 RuBisCO: structure and function 171
8 12 Fluorescence as a probe for energy transfer and stress
physiology in photosynthesis 175
8 13 Photoinhibition 179
8 14 Energy redistribution between the two photosystems 185
8 15 Role of light in the regulation of photosynthesis: the
ferredoxin-thioredoxin control system 187
8 16 Whole plant studies and bioproductivity 189
8 17 Photosynthesis and the greenhouse effect 191
8 18 Mimicking photosynthesis 193
9 Laboratory experiments 195
9 1 Reference books for experiments 195
9 2 Photosynthesis in whole plants and algae 195
9 3 Preparation of protoplasts, chloroplasts and
subchloroplast membranes 196
9 4 Separation and estimation of photosynthetic pigments
and proteins 197
x Contents
9 5 Measurement of photosynthetic electron transport
using oxygen electrode and/or spectrophotometer 197
9 6 Proton flux and photophosphorylation 198
Appendix I Chemical names 199
Appendix II Abbreviations and prefixes used in the text 200
Further reading 202
Non-specialist books 202
More specialized books 202
Reviews and articles 203
More specialized articles 207
Index 208
Plate section is between pp 66 and 67
|
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| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 581 - Specific topics in natural history of plants |
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| discipline | Biologie Chemie |
| edition | 5. ed. |
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| id | DE-604.BV009726357 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:39:53Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0521430364 0521436222 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006433542 |
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| physical | XIV, 211 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1994 |
| publishDateSearch | 1994 |
| publishDateSort | 1994 |
| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Studies in biology |
| spelling | Hall, D. O. 1935-1999 Verfasser (DE-588)110098021 aut Photosynthesis D. O. Hall ; K. K. Rao 5. ed. Cambridge Cambridge Univ. Press 1994 XIV, 211 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in biology Photosynthèse Photosynthesis Photosynthese (DE-588)4045936-6 gnd rswk-swf Photosynthese (DE-588)4045936-6 s DE-604 Rao, Krishna K. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006433542&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hall, D. O. 1935-1999 Rao, Krishna K. Photosynthesis Photosynthèse Photosynthesis Photosynthese (DE-588)4045936-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4045936-6 |
| title | Photosynthesis |
| title_auth | Photosynthesis |
| title_exact_search | Photosynthesis |
| title_full | Photosynthesis D. O. Hall ; K. K. Rao |
| title_fullStr | Photosynthesis D. O. Hall ; K. K. Rao |
| title_full_unstemmed | Photosynthesis D. O. Hall ; K. K. Rao |
| title_short | Photosynthesis |
| title_sort | photosynthesis |
| topic | Photosynthèse Photosynthesis Photosynthese (DE-588)4045936-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Photosynthèse Photosynthesis Photosynthese |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006433542&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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