Blueprints and blood: the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937
Analyzing "totalitarianism from below" in a crucial area of Soviet culture, Hugh Hudson shows how Stalinist forces within the architectural community destroyed an avant-garde movement of urban planners and architects, who attempted to create a more humane built environment for the Soviet p...
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Book |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Princeton, NJ u.a.
Princeton Univ. Press
1994
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Publisher description Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Summary: | Analyzing "totalitarianism from below" in a crucial area of Soviet culture, Hugh Hudson shows how Stalinist forces within the architectural community destroyed an avant-garde movement of urban planners and architects, who attempted to create a more humane built environment for the Soviet people. Through a study of the ideas and constructions of these visionary reformers, Hudson explores their efforts to build new forms of housing and "settlements" designed to free the residents, especially women, from drudgery, allowing them to participate in creative work and to enjoy the "songs of larks." Resolving to obliterate this movement of human liberation, Stalinists in the field of architecture unleashed a "little" terror from below, prior to Stalin's Great Terror. Using formerly secret Party archives made available by perestroika, Hudson finds in the rediscovered theoretical work of the avant-garde architects a new understanding of their aims. He shows, for instance, how they saw the necessity of bringing elite desires for a transformed world into harmony with the people's wish to preserve national culture. Such goals brought their often divided movement into conflict with the Stalinists, especially on the subject of collectivization. Hudson's provocative work offers evidence that in spite of the ultimate success of the Stalinists, the Bolshevik Revolution was not monolithic: at one time it offered real architectural and human alternatives to the Terror. |
Physical Description: | XVIII, 260 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0691033498 |
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adam_text | IMAGE 1
L U E P R I N TS A ND B L O OD
THE
STALINIZATION OF
SOVIET ARCHITECTURE, 1917-1937
HUGH D. HUDSON, JR.
P R I N C E T ON U N I V E R S I TY P R E SS * P R I N C E T O N, N EW J
E R S EY
IMAGE 2
O N T E N TS
CHAPTER 1:
CHAPTERS:
CHARTER 3:
CHAPTER 4:
CHAPTER 5:
CHAPTER 6:
CHAPTER 7:
CHAPTER 8:
CHAPTER 9:
CHAPTER 10:
LIST OJ ILLUSTRATIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
INTRODUCTION
REVOLUTION AND ARCHITECTURAL SCHOOLS OF THOUGHT
OSA AND THE PEOPLE S DREAMS
THE FOUNDATIONS OF STALINISM IN ARCHITECTURE
THE SCHOOL OF REVOLUTIONARY ARCHITECTURE: VKHUTEMAS
STUDENTS AND THE ARCHITECTURAL WARS
STALIN S AGENTS IN ARCHITECTURE: VOPRA
THE DEINTELLECTUALIZATION OF ARCHITECTURE
MIKHAIL OKHITOVICH AND THE TERROR IN ARCHITECTURE
ORGANIZING A VICTORY CELEBRATION
THE VICTORY CONGRESS?
CONCLUSION
NOTES
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
V LL
XIII
XVII
3
15
52
68
84
101
118
136
147
166
185
203
217
247
255
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Hudson, Hugh D. |
author_facet | Hudson, Hugh D. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Hudson, Hugh D. |
author_variant | h d h hd hdh |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV009627702 |
callnumber-first | N - Fine Arts |
callnumber-label | NA1188 |
callnumber-raw | NA1188.H84 1994 |
callnumber-search | NA1188.H84 1994 |
callnumber-sort | NA 41188 H84 41994 |
callnumber-subject | NA - Architecture |
classification_rvk | KH 1065 LO 80170 NQ 5070 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)28026785 (DE-599)BVBBV009627702 |
dewey-full | 720/.947/0904120 720/.947/09041 |
dewey-hundreds | 700 - The arts |
dewey-ones | 720 - Architecture |
dewey-raw | 720/.947/09041 20 720/.947/09041 |
dewey-search | 720/.947/09041 20 720/.947/09041 |
dewey-sort | 3720 3947 49041 220 |
dewey-tens | 720 - Architecture |
discipline | Kunstgeschichte Architektur Geschichte Slavistik |
era | Geschichte 1900-2000 gnd Geschichte 1918-1937 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1918-1937 |
format | Book |
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oclc_num | 28026785 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-29 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-521 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 DE-255 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-29 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-521 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 DE-255 |
physical | XVIII, 260 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1994 |
publishDateSearch | 1994 |
publishDateSort | 1994 |
publisher | Princeton Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Hudson, Hugh D. Verfasser aut Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 Hugh D. Hudson Princeton, NJ u.a. Princeton Univ. Press 1994 XVIII, 260 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Analyzing "totalitarianism from below" in a crucial area of Soviet culture, Hugh Hudson shows how Stalinist forces within the architectural community destroyed an avant-garde movement of urban planners and architects, who attempted to create a more humane built environment for the Soviet people. Through a study of the ideas and constructions of these visionary reformers, Hudson explores their efforts to build new forms of housing and "settlements" designed to free the residents, especially women, from drudgery, allowing them to participate in creative work and to enjoy the "songs of larks." Resolving to obliterate this movement of human liberation, Stalinists in the field of architecture unleashed a "little" terror from below, prior to Stalin's Great Terror. Using formerly secret Party archives made available by perestroika, Hudson finds in the rediscovered theoretical work of the avant-garde architects a new understanding of their aims. He shows, for instance, how they saw the necessity of bringing elite desires for a transformed world into harmony with the people's wish to preserve national culture. Such goals brought their often divided movement into conflict with the Stalinists, especially on the subject of collectivization. Hudson's provocative work offers evidence that in spite of the ultimate success of the Stalinists, the Bolshevik Revolution was not monolithic: at one time it offered real architectural and human alternatives to the Terror. Stalin, Josif Vissarionovič 1878-1953 (DE-588)118642499 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1900-2000 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1918-1937 gnd rswk-swf Bouwkunst gtt Communisme gtt Constructivisme (Architecture) - URSS Constructivisme (architecture) - URSS ram Réalisme socialiste et architecture - URSS Réalisme socialiste et architecture ram Sociaal realisme gtt Stalinisme gtt Architektur Kommunismus Socialist realism and architecture -- Soviet Union Constructivism (Architecture) -- Soviet Union Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd rswk-swf Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd rswk-swf Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd rswk-swf Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Sozialistischer Realismus (DE-588)4055848-4 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf Moskau (DE-588)4006432-3 Bibliografie gnd-content Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 s Sozialistischer Realismus (DE-588)4055848-4 s DE-604 Geschichte 1918-1937 z Stalin, Josif Vissarionovič 1878-1953 (DE-588)118642499 p Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 s Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 s Geschichte 1900-2000 z http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/prin031/93017638.html Publisher description http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/prin031/93017638.html Table of contents HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006362905&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Hudson, Hugh D. Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 Stalin, Josif Vissarionovič 1878-1953 (DE-588)118642499 gnd Bouwkunst gtt Communisme gtt Constructivisme (Architecture) - URSS Constructivisme (architecture) - URSS ram Réalisme socialiste et architecture - URSS Réalisme socialiste et architecture ram Sociaal realisme gtt Stalinisme gtt Architektur Kommunismus Socialist realism and architecture -- Soviet Union Constructivism (Architecture) -- Soviet Union Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Sozialistischer Realismus (DE-588)4055848-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)118642499 (DE-588)4002851-3 (DE-588)4033114-3 (DE-588)4046514-7 (DE-588)4114333-4 (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4055848-4 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4006432-3 |
title | Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 |
title_auth | Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 |
title_exact_search | Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 |
title_full | Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 Hugh D. Hudson |
title_fullStr | Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 Hugh D. Hudson |
title_full_unstemmed | Blueprints and blood the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 Hugh D. Hudson |
title_short | Blueprints and blood |
title_sort | blueprints and blood the stalinization of soviet architecture 1917 1937 |
title_sub | the Stalinization of Soviet architecture, 1917 - 1937 |
topic | Stalin, Josif Vissarionovič 1878-1953 (DE-588)118642499 gnd Bouwkunst gtt Communisme gtt Constructivisme (Architecture) - URSS Constructivisme (architecture) - URSS ram Réalisme socialiste et architecture - URSS Réalisme socialiste et architecture ram Sociaal realisme gtt Stalinisme gtt Architektur Kommunismus Socialist realism and architecture -- Soviet Union Constructivism (Architecture) -- Soviet Union Architektur (DE-588)4002851-3 gnd Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Sozialistischer Realismus (DE-588)4055848-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Stalin, Josif Vissarionovič 1878-1953 Bouwkunst Communisme Constructivisme (Architecture) - URSS Constructivisme (architecture) - URSS Réalisme socialiste et architecture - URSS Réalisme socialiste et architecture Sociaal realisme Stalinisme Architektur Kommunismus Socialist realism and architecture -- Soviet Union Constructivism (Architecture) -- Soviet Union Krieg Politik Kunst Geschichte Sozialistischer Realismus Sowjetunion Bibliografie |
url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/prin031/93017638.html http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/prin031/93017638.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006362905&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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