Crisis in the socialist international economy: the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
1994
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 372 S. graph. Darst. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Crisis in the socialist international economy |b the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 |c door Johan Cornelis van Zon |
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| 502 | |a Amsterdam, Univ., Diss., 1994 | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a Economische betrekkingen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Economische crises |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Planeconomie |2 gtt | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft. Geschichte | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaftspolitik | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a Ungarn | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Germany (East) |x Economic policy | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Hungary |x Economic policy |y 1968-1989 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804123933712056320 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
PREFACE 7
INTRODUCTION 9
Chapter 1
THE SOCIALIST INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY 19
1. The CMEA and the socialist division of labour 19
2. Soviet and Eastern European policies towards the
capitalist world market 28
3. Detente and the new Ostpolitik 30
4. The 1970s: changing functions of imports from the West 32
5. The 1980s: accelerated marginalization in the world economy 35
6. The deteriorating structure of exports to the West 37
7. Interrelation between intra CMEA trade and East West trade 39
8. Re linking with the world economy 42
9. Conclusion 46
Chapter 2
THE DECLINE OF SOCIALIST STATES AND
THE THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 52
1. Specifics of socialist states 53
2. Centrally planned economies and international relations 53
3. Socialist states in the international system 60
4. The Third Industrial Revolution and the centrally
planned economies 62
5. The 1980s: state socialism in crisis 65
6. Economic leverages in foreign policy: the Soviet Union 67
7. Level of analysis problem 73
8. World market, world system theorists and socialist states 74
9. Theories of international relations and socialist states 77
10. Conclusion 81
Chapter 3
HUNGARY AND THE INTERNATIONAL DIVISION OF LABOUR 86
1. Eastern Europe and Hungary before World War Two 87
2. 1945 1968: from an agrarian to a semi industrialized country 91
3.1968: The New Economic Mechanism 96
4.1968 1979: isolation from developments in the world market 99
5. 1979 1988: a downward spiral of foreign economic constraints 106
6. Shadow mechanism and bureaucracy 110
7.1988/1989, a break with the past 115
8. Enterprises and foreign trade organization 118
9. Conclusion 121
Chapter 4
THE GDR AND THE INTERNATIONAL DIVISION OF LABOUR 129
1. Front line state in the cold war 130
2. The New Economic System 133
3. Detente 136
4. Economic development and foreign economic relation
in the 1980s 139
5. The combine reform 142
6. 1980 1985: crisis management in the domestic economy
and international relations 145
7. 1985 1989: running into difficulties 150
8. Industrial and agricultural policy 154
9. Enterprises and foreign trade 159
10. The specifics of inter German trade 166
11. The GDR and the crisis of Soviet type socialism 172
12. Conclusion 177
Chapter 5
THE GDR AND HUNGARY AND THE INTERNATIONAL
CREDIT ECONOMY 187
1. The 1970s: growth cum debt strategy 188
2.1979 1982: debt problems loom 191
3. 1982 1985: crisis management 195
4.1985 1988: the impact of medium and long term adjustment 203
5. Hungary and the IMF 212
6. Conclusion 216
Chapter 6
TRADE PATTERNS OF HUNGARY AND THE GDR 224
1. Trade with the East and trade with the West 225
2. Trade in agricultural and food products 228
3. Trade in fuels and raw materials 231
4. Trade in chemicals 238
5. Trade in machinery and transport equipment 240
6. Other manufactured goods 242
7. Commodity patterns of imports and exports, East and West 246
8. Competitive advantages and profitability of exports 251
9. Countertrade and profitability of foreign trade 254
10. Performance on Western markets 256
11. Embodied technology transfer and import structure 258
12. Trade in invisibles 261
13. Conclusion 262
Chapter 7
ECONOMIC COOPERATION WITH THE WEST 271
1. Transnational economic cooperation and economic development 271
2. Industrial cooperation between East and West 274
3. Hungary and the GDR; industrial cooperation with the West 278
4. Other forms of economic cooperation 292
5. Conclusion 294
Chapter 8
FOREIGN POLICY OF THE GDR AND HUNGARY: GEOPOLITICAL
REALITIES AND ECONOMIC IMPERATIVES 300
1. The Soviet Union and Eastern Europe 301
2. Hungarian foreign policy 305
3. Foreign policy of the GDR 309
4. The GDR and Hungary between East and West 316
5. Conclusion 319
CONCLUSION 324
NEDERLANDSE SAMENVATTTNG 331
APPENDIX: TABLES 340
REFERENCES 354
FIGURES, MAPS AND TABLES IN THE TEXT
Figures
Figure 1.1 International (economic) relations of socialist and developed
capitalist states 60
Figure 4.1 System of management and organisation relating to the GDR s
foreign trade 160
Maps
Map 2.1 A composite view of GNP and world trade 59
Map 8.1 Configuration of European states according to GNP 317
Tables
Table 3.1 Interrelation between the growth of imports and economic
growth in the Hungarian economy 104
Table 4.1 An estimation of annual payments and material contribution
from West Germany to the GDR 170
Table 6.1 Hungary and the GDR, exports to the industrialized West and
to the CMEA, 1985 226
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| spelling | Zon, Hans van Verfasser aut Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 door Johan Cornelis van Zon 1994 372 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Amsterdam, Univ., Diss., 1994 Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1970-1989 gnd rswk-swf Economische betrekkingen gtt Economische crises gtt Planeconomie gtt Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Wirtschaftspolitik Economic history 1971-1990 Marxian economics Socialism History 20th century Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 gnd rswk-swf Ungarn Germany (East) Economic policy Hungary Economic policy 1968-1989 Ungarn (DE-588)4078541-5 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland DDR (DE-588)4011890-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Ungarn (DE-588)4078541-5 g Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 s Geschichte 1970-1989 z DE-604 Deutschland DDR (DE-588)4011890-3 g HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006340130&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Zon, Hans van Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 Economische betrekkingen gtt Economische crises gtt Planeconomie gtt Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Wirtschaftspolitik Economic history 1971-1990 Marxian economics Socialism History 20th century Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4003832-4 (DE-588)4078541-5 (DE-588)4011890-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 |
| title_auth | Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 |
| title_exact_search | Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 |
| title_full | Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 door Johan Cornelis van Zon |
| title_fullStr | Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 door Johan Cornelis van Zon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Crisis in the socialist international economy the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 door Johan Cornelis van Zon |
| title_short | Crisis in the socialist international economy |
| title_sort | crisis in the socialist international economy the case of hungary and the gdr 1968 1989 |
| title_sub | the case of Hungary and the GDR, 1968 - 1989 |
| topic | Economische betrekkingen gtt Economische crises gtt Planeconomie gtt Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Wirtschaftspolitik Economic history 1971-1990 Marxian economics Socialism History 20th century Außenhandel (DE-588)4003832-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Economische betrekkingen Economische crises Planeconomie Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Wirtschaftspolitik Economic history 1971-1990 Marxian economics Socialism History 20th century Außenhandel Ungarn Germany (East) Economic policy Hungary Economic policy 1968-1989 Deutschland DDR Hochschulschrift |
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