Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms: biolog. records of environmental change
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Plenum Press
1980
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Topics in geobiology
1 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 750 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0306402599 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms |b biolog. records of environmental change |c ed. by Donald C. Rhoads ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b Plenum Press |c 1980 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804123671949737984 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms
Autor: Rhoads, Donald C.
Jahr: 1980
Contents
Introduction • Skeletal Records of Environmental Change
Donald C. Rhoads and Richard A. Lutz
1. Perspective of This Volume ......................................................... 1
2. How Environmental Change Is Recorded by Skeletal Growth ... 3
3. Skeletal Growth Applied to Paleoecological and Ecological
Problems ........................................................................................ 6
4. Plan of This Volume ..................................................................... 14
I. The Mollusca
Chapter i ¦ Shell Growth and Form in the Bivalvia
Raymond Seed
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 23
2. General Features of the Bivalve Shell ......................................... 24
3. Origin and Evolution of Bivalves ................................................ 28
4. Shell Growth ................................................................................. 32
5. Shell Shape and Body Form ........................................................ 45
6. Functional Morphology ................................................................ 52
References ..................................................................................... 61
Chapter 2 • Environmental and Biological Controls of Bivalve
Shell Mineralogy and Microstructure
Joseph Gaylord Carter
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 69
2. Distribution of Bivalve Shell Mineralogy and Microstructure ... 71
vii
Vlll Contents
3. Evolution and Adaptive Significance of Shell Mineralogy and
Microstructure .............................................................................. 83
4. Shell Mineralogy and Structure as Records of Environmental
Change ........................................................................................... 95
5. Conclusions ................................................................................... 104
References ..................................................................................... 107
Chapter 3 • Mechanisms of Shell Formation and Dissolution
Miles A. Crenshaw
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 115
2. Shell Formation ............................................................................ 116
3. Mechanisms of Shell Dissolution ................................................ 125
References ..................................................................................... 128
Chapter 4 • An Ontogenetic Approach to the Environmental
Significance of Bivalve Shell Chemistry
Gary D. Rosenberg
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 133
2. Chemical Variations in the Shell ................................................. 135
3. Recognition of the Original Elemental Composition of the
Shell and Its Environmental and Physiological Significance .... 155
4. Summary ....................................................................................... 161
References ..................................................................................... 162
Chapter 5 • Reconstructing Paleotemperature and Paleosalinity
Regimes with Oxygen Isotopes
Danny M. Rye and Michael A. Sommer II
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 169
2. Oxygen Isotope Determinations ................................................... 170
3. Isotopic Standards ........................................................................ 172
4. Oxygen Isotope Geothermometry................................................. 176
5. Application of the Internal Thermometer............................... 190
6. Summary ....................................................................................... 199
References ..................................................................................... 200
Contents IX
Chapter 6 • Growth Patterns within the Molluscan Shell:
An Overview
Richard A. Lutz and Donald C. Rhoads
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 203
2. Microgrowth Increments .............................................................. 206
3. Shell Structural Changes .............................................................. 230
References ..................................................................................... 248
Chapter 7 • Shell Microgrowth Analysis; Mercenaria mercenaria
as a Type Example for Research in Population
Dynamics
Michael J. Kennish
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 255
2. Shell Microgrowth Patterns in Mercenaria mercenaria ............. 256
3. Application to Analysis of Population Dynamics ...................... 273
4. Population Dynamics of Mercenaria mercenaria in Barnegat
Bay, New Jersey ............................................................................ 274
5. Conclusions and Future Research Efforts ................................... 291
References ..................................................................................... 292
Chapter 8 ¦ Environmental Relationships of Shell Form and
Structure of Unionacean Bivalves
Michael J. S. Tevesz and Joseph Gaylord Carter
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 295
2. Unionacean Form ......................................................................... 296
3. Growth Banding ............................................................................ 305
4. Ecological and Evolutionary Significance of Unionacean Shell
Microstructure .............................................................................. 309
References ..................................................................................... 318
Chapter 9 • Molluscan Larval Shell Morphology: Ecological and
Paleontological Applications
David Jablonski and Richard A. Lutz
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 323
2. Developmental Types in Marine Benthic Invertebrates ............. 323
3. Recognition of Molluscan Developmental Types from Larval
Shell Morphology ......................................................................... 329
X Contents
4. Ecological and Paleontological Applications .............................. 347
References ..................................................................................... 363
Chapter io • Gastropod Shell Growth Rate, Allometry, and Adult
Size: Environmental Implications
Geerat J. Vermeij
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 379
2. Geometry of Shell Growth ........................................................... 379
3. Allometry and Adaptation ........................................................... 384
4. Growth Rate and Adult Size ........................................................ 387
5. Application to Environmental Reconstructions .......................... 390
References ..................................................................................... 391
Chapter ii ¦ Growth-Line Analysis as a Test for Contemporaneity
in Populations
John F. Dillon and George R. Clark II
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 395
2. Analysis of a Recent Population: Pecten maximus .................... 401
3. Guidelines for Future Research ................................................... 413
References ..................................................................................... 414
Chapter 12 • Demographic Analysis of Bivalve Populations
Robert M. Cerrato
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 417
2. Construction of Class-Frequency Histograms.............................. 418
3. Interpretation of Class-Frequency Histograms ............................ 420
4. Adaptiveness ................................................................................. 453
5. Population Responses to Environmental Stress.......................... 455
References ..................................................................................... 463
II. Other Taxa
Chapter 13 • Barnacle Shell Growth and Its Relationship to
Environmental Factors
Edwin Bourget
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 469
2. Shell Macrostructure .................................................................... 470
Contents XI
3. Shell Formation and Growth ....................................................... 471
4. Shell Growth Patterns .................................................................. 473
5. Ecological and Paleoecological Applications .............................. 485
References ..................................................................................... 489
Chapter 14 ¦ Skeletal Growth Chronologies of Recent and
Fossil Corals
Richard E. Dodge and J. Rimas Vaisnys
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 493
2. General Features of Coral Growth ............................................... 494
3. Applications of Coral Growth Features ....................................... 498
4. Suggestions for Future Research .................................................. 513
References ..................................................................................... 514
Chapter 15 • Growth Patterns in Fish Sagittae
Giorgio Pannella
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 519
2. Morphology and Function of Sagittae ......................................... 521
3. Calcification .................................................................................. 524
4. Cyclical Growth Patterns .............................................................. 529
5. Growth Discontinuities ................................................................ 549
6. Growth Patterns and Ecology ....................................................... 552
7. Fossil Otoliths and Paleoecology ................................................. 555
References ..................................................................................... 556
Chapter 16 • Growth Lines in Polychaete Jaws (Teeth)
P. J. W. Olive
1. Introduction .................................................................................. 561
2. Evidence of Growth Lines in Recent Polychaete Jaws ............... 563
3. Chemical Composition and Preservation Potential of
Polychaete Jaws ............................................................................ 572
4. Ecological and Paleoecological Applications .............................. 581
5. Conclusions ................................................................................... 589
References ..................................................................................... 590
Xll Contents
Appendices
Introduction ......................................................................................... 595
Appendix i • Preparation and Examination of Skeletal Materials
for Growth Studies
Part A • Molluscs
1. Preparation of Acetate Peels and Fractured Sections for
Observation of Growth Patterns within the Bivalve Shell .. 597
Michael J. Kennish, Richard A. Lutz, and
Donald C. Rhoads
2. Study of Molluscan Shell Structure and Growth Lines
Using Thin Sections .............................................................. 603
George R. Clark II
3. Techniques for Observing the Organic Matrix of
Molluscan Shells ................................................................... 607
George R. Clark II
4. Study of Annual Growth Bands in Unionacean Bivalves ... 613
Michael J. S. Tevesz and Joseph Gaylord Carter
Part B • Corals
Preparation of Coral Skeletons for Growth Studies ................... 615
Richard E. Dodge
Part C ¦ Fish
Methods of Preparing Fish Sagittae for the Study of Growth
Patterns ......................................................................................... 619
Giorgio Pannella
Part D ¦ Polychaetes
Preparation of Polychaete Jaws for Growth-Line Examination . 625
P. J. W. Olive
Appendix 2 • Bivalve Shell Mineralogy and Microstructure
Part A • Selected Mineralogical Data for the Bivalvia...................... 627
Joseph Gaylord Carter
Part B ¦ Guide to Bivalve Shell Microstructures .............................. 645
Joseph Gaylord Carter
Contents Xlll
Appendix 3 • Quantitative Analysis of Skeletal Growth Records
Part A • Application of Normalized Power Spectra to the Analysis
of Chemical and Structural Growth Patterns ...................... 675
Gary D. Rosenberg, M. Ashton, R. Hewitt, and
D. J. Simmons
Part B • Study of Barnacle Shell Growth-Band Patterns Using
Time-Series Analysis ............................................................ 687
Clifford L. Trump and Edwin Bourget
Part C • Probabilistic Population Descriptions ................................. 699
J. Rimas Vaisnys and Richard E. Dodge
Index ................................................................................................... 725
|
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| spelling | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change ed. by Donald C. Rhoads ... New York [u.a.] Plenum Press 1980 XIII, 750 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Topics in geobiology 1 Wassertiere (DE-588)4064802-3 gnd rswk-swf Knochenwachstum (DE-588)4164300-8 gnd rswk-swf Wassertiere (DE-588)4064802-3 s Knochenwachstum (DE-588)4164300-8 s DE-604 Rhoads, Donald C. edt Topics in geobiology 1 (DE-604)BV000002454 1 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006136937&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change |
| title_auth | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change |
| title_exact_search | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change |
| title_full | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change ed. by Donald C. Rhoads ... |
| title_fullStr | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change ed. by Donald C. Rhoads ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog. records of environmental change ed. by Donald C. Rhoads ... |
| title_short | Skeletal growth of aquatic organisms |
| title_sort | skeletal growth of aquatic organisms biolog records of environmental change |
| title_sub | biolog. records of environmental change |
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