Defects and failures of metals: their origin and elimination
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam u.a.
Elsevier
1956
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XVI, 399 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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100 | 1 | |a Polushkin, Eugene P. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Defects and failures of metals |b their origin and elimination |
264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam u.a. |b Elsevier |c 1956 | |
300 | |a XVI, 399 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 7 | |a Corrosie |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Corrosion |2 ram | |
650 | 7 | |a Metaalmoeheid |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Metalen |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Métaux - Défauts |2 ram | |
650 | 7 | |a Métaux - Fatigue |2 ram | |
650 | 7 | |a Poreuze media |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Segregatie |2 gtt | |
650 | 7 | |a Verontreinigingen |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Metals |x Defects | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | DEFECTSANDFAILURES
OFMETALS
THEIRORIGINANDELIVIINATION
by
EPPOLUSHK1N
FORMERLYASSOCIATEPROFESSORI fMETALLURGY
STEVENSINSTITUTEOFTECIINOLOCV
HOHOKEN(NJ),USS
I
ELSEVIERPUBLISHINGCOMPANY
AMSTERDAM/LONDON/NEWYORK/PRINCETON
CONTENTS
Preface vii
Acknowledgments ix
CHAPTER1INTRODUCTION
i Interpretation of Evidence 1
ii Stereometric Interpretation of Microstructure II
Guide to Literature 20
Literature 21
CHAPTER2-SEGREGATION
i Introduction 25
Different Tvpes of Segregation 26 - Segregating Element^, 28
t
I I Methods of Revealing Segregation 28
Reagents Used in Macroetching of Steel 29 - Reagents lor Macroetching o
Non-ferrous Alloys, 31 - Segregation Patterns, 33 - Degree of Segregation, 3f
in Conditions Influencing Segregation 37
iv Industrial Alloys in Which Segregation Occurs 39
v Harmful Effects of Segregation 41
vi Prevention and Elimination of Segregation 42
Guide to Literature 43
Literature 43
CHAPTER3 BLOWHOLESANDPOROSICYINMETALS
i General 47
I I The Origin of Blowholes 55
in Porositv Detection and Evaluation 60
XIV Contents
CHAPTER10-FLAKES
i Definition and History
ii The Origin of Flakes
in Flake Tests
iv Occurrence of Flakes
v Harmful Effect of Flakes
vi Elimination of Flakes
Guide to Literature
Literature
CHAPTER11/FAILURESINHEATTREATMENT
i Overheating
Properties of Coarse-grained Metals, 190 - Widmanstiitten Structure, 192 -
Causes of Overheating, 197 - Visual I vidence of Overheating, 197 - Suscep
tibility to Overheating 197 - Harmful Effects 198 - Restoration of Normal
Structure, 198
I I Burning
Burning of Forgings, 201 - Susceptibility to Burning 201
ill Failures Caused by Improper Preheating of Metals Eiefore Rolling and
Forging
ivf Failures in Hardening
Quenching Cracks, 203 - Distortion of Shape, 206 - Warding, 207 - Changes
in Dimensions, 207 - Nondeforming Steels, 208 - Size Change in Hardening,
208 - Soft Spots on Hardened Steel, 09 - Causes of So t Spots, 209 - Ten
dency for Soft Spots, 211 - Harmful Effects of Soft Spots, 21 I - Mottled Surface
of Hardened Steel, 211 - Undercooling Before Hardening, 212
v Failures in Annealing
Guide to Literature
Literature
CHAPTER12THEEMHRITTLEMENTOFMETALS
l Introduction
I I Different Types of Embrittlement
Inherent Brittleness, 220 - Embrittlement Associated with Large Grain Size,
221 - Stead Brittleness, 223 - Strain Hardening, 224 - Brittleness Caused by
Impurities in Solution, 227 - Brittleness Caused by Res dual Stresses, 227 -
Temper Brittleness 228 - Blue Brittleness 232 - Aging, 2; 3 - Brittleness Attri
buted to the Presence of Gases in Metals 235 - Nitrogen Embrittlement of
Contents xv
Steel, 237 - Oxygen Embrittlement, 238 - Caustic Embrittlement, 238 - Rod
Shortness, 241 - Brittleness Caused by the Presence of Brittle Membranes at
Grain Boundaries, 243 - Lack of Ductility Caused by Discontinuity of Grain
Boundaries, 243
Guide to Literature
Literature
General Information, 244 - Brittleness of Some Industrial Products, 244 -
Strain Hardening, 245 - Temper Brittleness, 246 - Blue Brittleness, 248 -
Aging, 248 - Embrittlement Caused by Hydrogen, Nitrogen and Oxygen, 245 -
Caustic Embrittlement, 251 - Red Shortness and Recent Publications on
Embrittlement in General, 251
CHAPTER13/THEORIGINOFCRACKS
i Introduction
I I Common Causes of Cracks
in Detection of Cracks
iv Occurrence of Cracks in Commercial Products
v Avoidance and Elimination of Cracks
Guide to Literature
Literature
CHAPTER14,DEFECTSINSHAPESURFACE
t
ANDSIZEOFMETALS
i Defects of Shape
ii Surface Defects
in Defects in Dimensions
Guide to Literature
Literature
CHAPTER15/WEAROFMETALS
i Definition
n Causes of Wear
in Methods of Testing
iv References on Wear of Various Commercial Products
v Elimination of Wear
XVI( on ten t s
Guide to Literature 320
Literature 321
CHAPTER16 CORROSION
I History and Definition of Terms 327
Guide to Literature, 334 - Literature, 335
I I Corrosion Processes and Factors Stimulating Corrosion 337
Guide to Literature, 351 - Literature, 351
Guide to Literature, 360 - Literature, 360
iv Corrosion of Important Industrial Metals and Alloys 362
Guide to Literature, 362 - Aluminum and Its Alloys, 362 - Boiler Plates
and Tubes, 363 - Brass, 364 - Bronze, 366 - Copper 373 - Galvanized
Steel, 373 - Gray Cast Iron, 375 Hot Water Storage Tanks and Pipes
375 - Iron, 375 - Lead, 378 - Lnw Carbon Steel 378 - Magnesium and
Its Alloys, 378 - Metals Used in the Processing of Oil and Gas, 379 - Minor
Metals, 379 - Sheet Metals, 381 - Si unless Steel, 381 - Structural Steel, 382 -
Corrosion of Welded Joints, 382 - ( omparative Corrosion Characteristics of
Ferrous Metals in Sea-water, 383 - I inderground Corrosion (Soil Corrosion)
383 - Turbine Blades, 383
v Periodicity of Corrosion Processes 384
vi Protection of Metals Against Corrosion 387
Guide to Literature, 390 - Literature, 390
t
Index 393
in Corrosion Tests 355
|
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:33:01Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
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oclc_num | 961035 |
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physical | XVI, 399 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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publishDate | 1956 |
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publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | Polushkin, Eugene P. Verfasser aut Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination Amsterdam u.a. Elsevier 1956 XVI, 399 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Corrosie gtt Corrosion ram Metaalmoeheid gtt Metalen gtt Métaux - Défauts ram Métaux - Fatigue ram Poreuze media gtt Segregatie gtt Verontreinigingen gtt Metals Defects HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006115939&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Polushkin, Eugene P. Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination Corrosie gtt Corrosion ram Metaalmoeheid gtt Metalen gtt Métaux - Défauts ram Métaux - Fatigue ram Poreuze media gtt Segregatie gtt Verontreinigingen gtt Metals Defects |
title | Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_auth | Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_exact_search | Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_full | Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_fullStr | Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_full_unstemmed | Defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_short | Defects and failures of metals |
title_sort | defects and failures of metals their origin and elimination |
title_sub | their origin and elimination |
topic | Corrosie gtt Corrosion ram Metaalmoeheid gtt Metalen gtt Métaux - Défauts ram Métaux - Fatigue ram Poreuze media gtt Segregatie gtt Verontreinigingen gtt Metals Defects |
topic_facet | Corrosie Corrosion Metaalmoeheid Metalen Métaux - Défauts Métaux - Fatigue Poreuze media Segregatie Verontreinigingen Metals Defects |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006115939&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT polushkineugenep defectsandfailuresofmetalstheiroriginandelimination |