Analysis to synthesis: the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Oxford Univ. Press
1993
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIX, 251 S. |
ISBN: | 0195064461 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Analysis to synthesis |b the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages |c Stanford B. Steever |
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650 | 7 | |a Diachronische morfologie |2 gtt | |
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650 | 4 | |a Dravidian languages |x Morphology | |
650 | 4 | |a Dravidian languages |x Syntax | |
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adam_text | ANALYSIS TO
SYNTHESIS
The Development of Complex
Verb Morphology in the
Dravidian Languages
SANFORD B STEEVER
New York Oxford
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
Conventions, xvii
1 The Dravidian Languages, 3
Dravidian, 4
Descriptive and Historical Background, 4
Subgrouping, 5
South Dravidian, 7
South-Central Dravidian, 8
Centra] Dravidian, 9
North Dravidian, 9
Non-Dravidian Influences, 10
Indo-European, 10
Munda, 10
Linguistic features of Dravidian, 11
Phonology, 11
Morphology, 11
Parts of speech, 14
Nouns, 14
Verbs, 15
Inflection of Simple Verbs, 16
Compound Verbs, 18
Syntax, 21
Lexicon, 23
Compound Verb Contraction, 23
Contraction, 24
Compression and Restructuring, 26
Contraction Versus Other Mechanisms, 27
Methodological Background, 28
Notes, 30
xii Contents
2 The Genesis of Object-Verb Agreement in Kui, 35
Agreement, 36
Subject-Verb Agreement, 36
Object-Verb Agreement, 37
Kui Verb Morphology, 38
Simple Verb Forms, 38
Objective Conjugation, 40
Object-Verb Agreement in Other Kondh Languages, 43
What Triggers Object-Verb Agreement?, 44
Verbal Properties of the Transition Particle, 45
Underlying Form of the Transition Particle, 46
Etymologies of the Transition Particle, 50
Emeneau s Proposal, 51
Burrow and Bhattacharya s Proposal, 54
New Etymology of the Transition Particle, 54
Reconstruction, 56
Compound Verb Contraction, 57
Subsequent Compression, 58
Restructuring, 58
Further Consequences of Contraction, 60
Other Conjugations, 61
Consequent Action Paradigm in Kui, 61
Definitive Conjugation in Kuvi, 62
Summary, 62
Notes, 63
3 The Evolution of the Present Perfect in Pengo, 69
Pengo Verb Morphology, 69
Simple Verbs, 69
Present Perfect Tense, 70
Etymology of the Present Perfect Tense, 73
Burrow and Bhattacharya s Proposal, 73
New Etymology, 78
Reconstruction, 78
Deriving the Modern Present Perfect, 79
Internal Evidence for the Reconstruction, 84
Comparative Evidence, 85
Parji Cognates, 85
Konda Cognates, 88
Present Durative in Konda, 91
Cognate Rules in Kui, Kuvi, and Gondi, 91
Related forms in Kurux and Old Tamil, 93
Kumx, 94
Old Tamil, 96
Contents
Summary, 102
Notes, 102
4 The Origins of the Past Negative in Konda, 106
Konda Verb Morphology, 106
Affirmative Finite Verbs, 106
Negative Finite Verbs, 107
Etymology of the Konda Past Negative, 110
Reconstruction, 111
Contraction and Compression, 115
Compound Verb Contraction, 115
Morphological Aspects of Compression, 116
Phonological Aspects of Compression: An Alternative
Derivation, 119
Comparative Evidence from Other Subgroups, 123
Central Dravidian, 123
South Dravidian, 127
North Dravidian, 129
Implications for Proto-Dravidian, 129
Notes, 133
5 The Rise of the Plural Action Verb, 135
Grammar of the Plural Action Verb, 138
Kui, 138
Other Kondh Languages, 142
Etymologies of the Plural Action Verb, 143
Earlier Proposals, 143
New Proposal, 147
Relating the Plural Action Verb and the Echo
Compound Verb, 147
Dravidian Echo Compound Formation, 148
Tamil, 149
Toda, 150
Kannada, 151
Telugu, 154
Kolami, 155
Other Languages, 155
Proto-Dravidian, 156
Reconstruction of the Plural Action Verb, 157
Contraction and Compression, 158
Summary, 163
Notes, 164
xiv Contents
6 The Etymology of the Present Tense in Tamil, 167
Dravidian Background, 168
Tamil Present Tense Forms, 169
Graul-Caldwell Proposal, 169
Two Modern Proposals, 171
Compound Verbs as the Source of the Present Tense, 172
Present tense in -(fcjfciwr-, 172
Reconstruction, 172
Skeleton Etymology, 173
Formal Prerequisites, 174
Contraction and Compression, 175
Auxiliary Verb s Role in Contraction, 178
Mutual Adaptation of Form and Meaning, 179
Present Tense in -a-nin^-, 180
Reconstruction, 180
Historical Development, 181
Observations, 181
Aspectual Hypothesis, 182
Three Theses, 182
Aspect in Tamil, 182
The Present as an Instantaneous Moment, 185
Historical Change in the AH, 187
Argumentation and the AH, 188
Summary, 188
Notes, 189
7 Conclusion, 194
Etymology and Regular Language Change, 194
Other Dravidian Etymologies, 195
South Dravidian, 196
Modern Tamil, 196
Modern Kannada, 198
Tulu, 199
South-Central Dravidian, 202
Motion Conjugation in the Kondh Languages, 202
KOi, 203
Kuvi, 204
Pengo, 205
Manda, 205
History of the Motion Conjugation, 206
Konda Reciprocal and Reflexive Verbs, 209
Telugu Durative Verb, 211
Central Dravidian, 212
Present Tense in Parji, 212
Contents xv
North Dravidian, 213
Malto Present Negative, 213
Other Targets of Contraction, 213
Summary, 215
Regularity in Etymology, 215
Compound Verb Contraction in Etymology, 216
Interaction of Morphology and Syntax in Language Change, 220
Notes, 221
References, 223
Appendix, 229
Index, 245
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Steever, Sanford B. |
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dewey-tens | 490 - Other languages |
discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV008849270 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:26:00Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0195064461 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005851112 |
oclc_num | 27013484 |
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physical | XIX, 251 S. |
publishDate | 1993 |
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publishDateSort | 1993 |
publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
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spelling | Steever, Sanford B. Verfasser aut Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages Stanford B. Steever New York u.a. Oxford Univ. Press 1993 XIX, 251 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Diachronische morfologie gtt Dravidische talen gtt Grammaticalisering gtt Werkwoorden gtt Dravidian languages Morphology Dravidian languages Syntax Dravidian languages Verb Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd rswk-swf Drawidische Sprachen (DE-588)4133339-1 gnd rswk-swf Morphosyntax (DE-588)4114635-9 gnd rswk-swf Drawidische Sprachen (DE-588)4133339-1 s Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 s Morphosyntax (DE-588)4114635-9 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005851112&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Steever, Sanford B. Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages Diachronische morfologie gtt Dravidische talen gtt Grammaticalisering gtt Werkwoorden gtt Dravidian languages Morphology Dravidian languages Syntax Dravidian languages Verb Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Drawidische Sprachen (DE-588)4133339-1 gnd Morphosyntax (DE-588)4114635-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4062553-9 (DE-588)4133339-1 (DE-588)4114635-9 |
title | Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages |
title_auth | Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages |
title_exact_search | Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages |
title_full | Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages Stanford B. Steever |
title_fullStr | Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages Stanford B. Steever |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages Stanford B. Steever |
title_short | Analysis to synthesis |
title_sort | analysis to synthesis the development of complex verb morphology in the dravidian languages |
title_sub | the development of complex verb morphology in the Dravidian languages |
topic | Diachronische morfologie gtt Dravidische talen gtt Grammaticalisering gtt Werkwoorden gtt Dravidian languages Morphology Dravidian languages Syntax Dravidian languages Verb Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Drawidische Sprachen (DE-588)4133339-1 gnd Morphosyntax (DE-588)4114635-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Diachronische morfologie Dravidische talen Grammaticalisering Werkwoorden Dravidian languages Morphology Dravidian languages Syntax Dravidian languages Verb Verb Drawidische Sprachen Morphosyntax |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005851112&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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