The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Hamburg
1993
|
| Schriftenreihe: | HWWA-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung <Hamburg>: HWWA-Report
132 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 109 S. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany |c Michael Krakowski ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hamburg |c 1993 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
1. Overview, policy issues, and the main features of the pattern of 11
SMEs globalization in Germany
2. The role of SMEs in the German economy 14
2.1 The importance of SMEs in the economy 14
2.2 Statistical evidence on the role of SMEs in the economy 15
2.3 Special features of the pattern of firm sizes in East Germany 18
3. Evidence on the extent and trends of globalization of SMEs in 21
Germany
3.1 Statistical evidence relevant to the extent of globalization of SMEs 21
in Germany
3.1.1 How globalized is the economy? 21
3.1.2 How important are SMEs in globalized areas of the economy? 27
3.1.3 Statistical evidence of globalization of SMEs 30
3.1.3.1 Exports 30
3.1.3.2 Direct investments by small and medium sized enterprises 33
3.1.3.3 On the internationalization of the input structure of small and 34
medium sized enterprises
3.1.3.4 Transnational cooperative agreements by SMEs 38
3.2 The globalization of SMEs in particular sectors of the economy 38
3.2.1 Textiles and clothing 38
3.2.2 Medical engineering 41
3.2.3 Measurement technology and automation control engineering 45
3.2.4 Biotechnology 47
3.2.5 The automotive components industry 49
4. The impact of globalization forces on SMEs in Germany 52
5. Factors affecting the globalization activities by SMEs in Germany 58
5.1 Overview of the pattern of globalization by SMEs in Germany 58
5.2 Factors precipitating globalization of SMEs 59
5.3 Factors which help sustain or impede globalization by SMEs 60
5.4 The geographical emphasis of SMEs globalization 63
3
6. Policy instruments and practices relevant to globalization in 64
Germany
6.1 General economic policy which influences the globalization of small 64
and medium sized enterprises
6.2 General subsidies and tax concessions 65
6.3 Support for SMEs 67
7. Key policy issues 71
4
List of Tables
Table 1: The importance of SMEs 1980 in manufacturing 16
Table 2: The importance of SMEs 1990 in manufacturing 17
Table 3: Comparison of the size structure of enterprises in West Germany 19
and in East Germany 1989
Table 4: Commitments for FDI financing for SMEs by KfW 35
Table 5: Transnational cooperations by SMEs 38
Table 6: The structure of enterprises and employment according to 47
employment classes in electrical measurement technology and
automation control engineering
Table 7: Index of internationalization 53
Table 8: Internationalization of SMEs 54
Table 9: Motives for FDI by SMEs 61
Table 10: Impeding factors for globalization of subcontractors 62
Table 11: Export quotas by sectors and regions SMEs 63
Table 12: SMEs FDI by countries 64
Table 13: Cooperation partners of SMEs by country 64
Table 14: Subsidy programmes for SMEs in Germany 69
Table 15: Subsidies by branches 1989 70
5
List of Charts
Chart 1: Export quotas 1980, relative change of export quota 1980 1991 22
Chart 2: Intra industry trade 24
Chart 3: Outward investment (stock) 26
Chart 4: Export quotas 1991, share of SMEs GDP per branch 1990 28
Chart 5: Relative change of export quotas 1980 1991, relative change of 29
share of SMEs GDP 1980 1990
Chan 6: Balance ratio 1980, relative change of share of SMEs GDP 1980 29
1990
Chart 7: Relative change in export quotas 1980 1991, share of SMEs GDP 30
1980
Chan 8: Export quotas in manufacturing small and medium sized and all 32
plants 1990
Chart 9: Intermediate consumption, relative change 1980 1990 35
Detailed Tables
Table A 1: West Germany: Size of Enterprises by Branches 1970 and 75
1987
Table A 2: West Germany: Size of Enterprises by Branches 1970 and 79
1987 (share of employed persons)
Table A 3: West Germany: Size of Enterprises in Manufacturing 1990 83
and Development 1980 1990
Table A 4: West Germany: Share of Branches in Size Classes (Employed 85
Persons) in Manufacturing 1990 and Development 1980
1990
Table A 5: West Germany: Export Quotas and Regional Distribution of 87
Exports 1991
Table A 6: West Germany: Import Quotas and Regional Distribution of 89
Imports 1991
Table A 7 West Germany: Stock of Foreign Direct Investment g^
(Outward) and Regional Distribution
1988 classified by branch of investment object
Table A 8 ^est Germany: Stock of Foreign Direct Investment (Inward) 94
and Regional Distribution
1988 classified by branch of investment object
6
Table A 9: West Germany: Stock of Foreign Direct Investment 97
(Outward and Inward) by Branches 1979, 1988, and 1990
Table A 10: West Germany: Export Quotas (Turnover) 1990 by Size 100
Classes of Plants in Manufacturing
Table All: West Germany: Relative Change of Export Quotas 102
(Turnover) by Size Classes 1987 1990
Table A 12: West Germany: Standardized SME Export Quotas 104
(Turnover) in Manufacturing 1990
Table A 13: West Germany: Intermediate Consumption and Stock of Raw 106
and Ancillary Materials etc. 1990 in Manufacturing by Size
Classes
Table A 14: West Germany: Intermediate Consumption and Stock of Raw 108
and Ancillary Materials etc. in Manufacturing by Size
Classes: relative change 1980 1990
7
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| spelling | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany Michael Krakowski ... Hamburg 1993 109 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier HWWA-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung <Hamburg>: HWWA-Report 132 International trade Small business Germany Auslandsgeschäft (DE-588)4003763-0 gnd rswk-swf Weltwirtschaft (DE-588)4065468-0 gnd rswk-swf Klein- und Mittelbetrieb (DE-588)4031031-0 gnd rswk-swf Internationalisierung (DE-588)4162106-2 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 g Klein- und Mittelbetrieb (DE-588)4031031-0 s Weltwirtschaft (DE-588)4065468-0 s DE-604 Auslandsgeschäft (DE-588)4003763-0 s Internationalisierung (DE-588)4162106-2 s Krakowski, Michael Sonstige oth HWWA-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Sonstige (DE-588)2013262-1 oth HWWA-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung <Hamburg>: HWWA-Report 132 (DE-604)BV000008708 132 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005621492&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany HWWA-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung <Hamburg>: HWWA-Report International trade Small business Germany Auslandsgeschäft (DE-588)4003763-0 gnd Weltwirtschaft (DE-588)4065468-0 gnd Klein- und Mittelbetrieb (DE-588)4031031-0 gnd Internationalisierung (DE-588)4162106-2 gnd |
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| title | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany |
| title_auth | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany |
| title_exact_search | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany |
| title_full | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany Michael Krakowski ... |
| title_fullStr | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany Michael Krakowski ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany Michael Krakowski ... |
| title_short | The globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in Germany |
| title_sort | the globalization of economic activities and the development of small and medium sized enterprises in germany |
| topic | International trade Small business Germany Auslandsgeschäft (DE-588)4003763-0 gnd Weltwirtschaft (DE-588)4065468-0 gnd Klein- und Mittelbetrieb (DE-588)4031031-0 gnd Internationalisierung (DE-588)4162106-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | International trade Small business Germany Auslandsgeschäft Weltwirtschaft Klein- und Mittelbetrieb Internationalisierung Deutschland |
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