Republic at risk: self-interest in American politics
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Pacific Grove, Cal.
Brooks/Cole
1990
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 264 S. |
| ISBN: | 0534116108 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents PART I Self-Interest as the Problem and the Solution 1 1 Big Answers, Bigger Questions 5 Madison’s Theory of the Republic The Problem of Self-Interest in Politics The Problem Extended: Tyranny 9 Self-Interest as the Solution 10 7 Why Does It Work? Self Interest, Representation, and Conflict 12 The Solution Extended: Ambition vs. Ambition 13 Madison’s Republic Summarized 16 The Nature of Politics and the Public Good The Madisonian Republic as Theory 19 The Republic as Politics 21 Key Concepts 24 17 PART II The Problem with the Problem 2 25 Citizen Participation in Politics An Interest in Self-Interest? 27 Instrumental vs. Cost-Benefit Concepts of Self-Interest 28 xiii
xiv Contents The Costs of Political Participation 29 Four Propositions About the Costs of Participation 29 Voting and Nonvoting: Comparing Costs and Benefits 35 Private Goods, Collective Goods, Free Riders, and the Paradox of Collective Action 36 Voting as Symbolic or Instrumental Action? 38 Participation Beyond Voting 42 Self-Interest vs. Self-Interest: A Problem for the Republic 45 Key Concepts 47 Who’s in Charge Here? Voting Choice in Elections Instrumental vs. Symbolic Models of Elections 50 The Instrumental Model of Elections 50 The Symbolic Model of Elections 52 The Citizen and Elections 54 A Cost-Effective Way to Vote? 61 Ideology 61 Party Identification 65 Implications of Party Identification 67 Selective Perception 68 Information Costs and the Effect of Party Identification 72 Stability (and Instability) in National Elections 75 The Incumbency Effect in House Elections 77 The Citizen and the Republic: Putting Things in Perspective 80 Pluralism and the Citizen: Elections Are Not Enough 80 Party Theory: Elections Can and Should Be Enough 83 Who’s in Charge Here? Some Concluding Remarks 84 Key Concepts 86 49
4 Political Parties XV An Alternative to the Republic? Getting Started 87 89 What Is a Political Party? 89 Where Are the Political Parties? Party Theory 89 90 The Values Behind Party Theory 91 Party Theory’s Critique of the Republic The Program of Party Theory 96 Party Theory Summarized 104 The Parties in American Politics 93 106 Why Only Two? 106 Is There a Difference Between the Parties? 107 Strategic Differences Between the Parties 109 The Significance of Candidate and Party Differences 113 Three Issues in Party Theory 115 How Much Choice Must There Be Between the Parties? 115 How Many Parties Should There Be? 116 How Much Democracy Should There Be Within the Parties? 117 Conclusion: Are the Parties in Decline? Key Concepts 120 5 118 Factions Revisited Interest Groups in American Politics The Pluralist Theory of American Democracy 121 122 Pluralist Theory and Interest Groups 122 Resources and Strategies of Interest Groups 124 The Pluralist Conception of Government 129 Pluralism Summarized 132 Party Theory s Critique of Pluralism 134 The Logic of Individual Participation in Groups 134 Implications for Group Representation 137 Implications for the Interest-Group System 138 Contents
The Pluralist Response 144 Are Groups Representative of Members’ Interests? 144 Is the Group System Seriously Biased? 145 Conclusion 146 Key Concepts 149 PART III 5SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS The Problem with the Solution 6 151 Getting Elected and Reelected to Congress 155 Self-Interest R.un Amok? Two Levels of Representation 157 Self-Interest and Micro Representation 158 Getting Reelected to Congress 158 An ‘Everyone-Can-Win Congress? 162 Constituency—Representative Policy Agreement Conclusion 169 Key Concepts 171 7 168 Congressional Representation A Response to Self-Interest? Organizing Conflict Out of Congress 174 The Division of Labor in Congress 175 Committees and the Division of Labor 177 Implications of the Committee System for Congressional Representation 182 Organizing Conflict into Congress 184 Political Parties in Congress 184 Floor Voting by Members of Congress 187 Stepping Back: Self-Interest and Representation in Congress 194 Reducing Conflict and the Public Interest 194 Congressional Power in the American System 195 Evaluating Congress 197 Party Theory and Congress 198 The Pluralist View of Congress 200 173
xvii Conclusion 203 Key Concepts 204 8 Contents Presidential Leadership Beyond Self-Interest? The Presidency in the Republic 207 An Overview of Presidential Leadership Presidential Power 211 205 209 Formal Sources of Presidential Power 211 Personal Sources of Presidential Power 218 How Responsive Is the President? 223 Do Presidents Keep Their Promises? 225 What Makes Presidents (Un)Popular? 226 Presidential Leadership Appraised 228 Pluralism’s Assessment of the Presidency Party Theory and the Presidency 230 229 Conclusion 232 Key Concepts 234 PART IV Republic at Risk 9 Conclusion Self-Interest and Representative Government 235 237 The Critique Summarized 238 Some Implications of Starting with Self-Interest 241 Conclusion 245 Appendix Federalist No. 10 Federalist No. 51 247 255 Index 261
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| spelling | Stone, Walter J. Verfasser aut Republic at risk self-interest in American politics Walter J. Stone Pacific Grove, Cal. Brooks/Cole 1990 XVII, 264 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Gouvernement représentatif - États-Unis Groupes de pression - États-Unis Participation politique - États-Unis Élections - États-Unis Elections United States Political participation United States Pressure groups United States Representative government and representation United States Politische Ordnung (DE-588)4121488-2 gnd rswk-swf Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 gnd rswk-swf Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 gnd rswk-swf Politische Beteiligung (DE-588)4076215-4 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 s Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 s DE-604 Politische Beteiligung (DE-588)4076215-4 s Politische Ordnung (DE-588)4121488-2 s Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005331267&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Stone, Walter J. Republic at risk self-interest in American politics Gouvernement représentatif - États-Unis Groupes de pression - États-Unis Participation politique - États-Unis Élections - États-Unis Elections United States Political participation United States Pressure groups United States Representative government and representation United States Politische Ordnung (DE-588)4121488-2 gnd Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 gnd Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 gnd Politische Beteiligung (DE-588)4076215-4 gnd |
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| title | Republic at risk self-interest in American politics |
| title_auth | Republic at risk self-interest in American politics |
| title_exact_search | Republic at risk self-interest in American politics |
| title_full | Republic at risk self-interest in American politics Walter J. Stone |
| title_fullStr | Republic at risk self-interest in American politics Walter J. Stone |
| title_full_unstemmed | Republic at risk self-interest in American politics Walter J. Stone |
| title_short | Republic at risk |
| title_sort | republic at risk self interest in american politics |
| title_sub | self-interest in American politics |
| topic | Gouvernement représentatif - États-Unis Groupes de pression - États-Unis Participation politique - États-Unis Élections - États-Unis Elections United States Political participation United States Pressure groups United States Representative government and representation United States Politische Ordnung (DE-588)4121488-2 gnd Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 gnd Politisches System (DE-588)4046584-6 gnd Politische Beteiligung (DE-588)4076215-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gouvernement représentatif - États-Unis Groupes de pression - États-Unis Participation politique - États-Unis Élections - États-Unis Elections United States Political participation United States Pressure groups United States Representative government and representation United States Politische Ordnung Repräsentative Demokratie Politisches System Politische Beteiligung USA |
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