Against relativism: a philosophical defense of method
Recent decades have witnessed the extraordinary growth of radical relativism, a doctrine which now dominates the entire culture, from popular music to journalism and from religion to school curricula. According to the radical relativist creed, any proposition can be true or false in relation to a ch...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
LaSalle, Ill.
Open Court
1992
|
Ausgabe: | 1. print. |
Schlagworte: | |
Zusammenfassung: | Recent decades have witnessed the extraordinary growth of radical relativism, a doctrine which now dominates the entire culture, from popular music to journalism and from religion to school curricula. According to the radical relativist creed, any proposition can be true or false in relation to a chosen framework, the evaluation of fundamental theories or 'paradigms' is beyond argument, there are no universal standards of rationality, and, methodologically, 'Anything goes!'. As James Harris explains in Against Relativism, the new relativism undoes the work of the Enlightenment and inevitably leads to the conclusion that Galileo was wrong to insist that the Earth indeed moves. Succor for relativism has come from many philosophical schools, both Analytic and 'Continental'. Among the sources of the new relativism are the collapse of Logical Positivism and the shift within anthropology from a linear evolutionary model to numerous models for understanding human culture In this detailed critique, Professor Harris has selected the strongest and most plausible arguments for relativism within contemporary academic philosophy. He turns the techniques of relativism against relativism itself, showing that it is ultimately self-refuting or otherwise ineffectual. He demonstrates that Quine's rejection of the analytic-synthetic distinction appeals to the very analytic truths Quine tries to dispel; that Kuhn's celebrated account of paradigms must be either self-refuting or unintelligible; that Rorty cannot avoid presuppposing the epistemological principles he attacks; and that (although feminist criticisms of science exert a welcome corrective) attempts to develop a distinctively 'feminist science' are misconceived and unhelpful to feminism In all these discussions, the author explains the arguments he is criticizing, for the benefit of the non-specialist reader, so that this work can serve as a partisan but fair introduction to some of the most important of present-day philosophical debates |
Beschreibung: | XVI, 228 S. |
ISBN: | 0812692012 0812692020 |
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520 | 3 | |a Recent decades have witnessed the extraordinary growth of radical relativism, a doctrine which now dominates the entire culture, from popular music to journalism and from religion to school curricula. According to the radical relativist creed, any proposition can be true or false in relation to a chosen framework, the evaluation of fundamental theories or 'paradigms' is beyond argument, there are no universal standards of rationality, and, methodologically, 'Anything goes!'. As James Harris explains in Against Relativism, the new relativism undoes the work of the Enlightenment and inevitably leads to the conclusion that Galileo was wrong to insist that the Earth indeed moves. Succor for relativism has come from many philosophical schools, both Analytic and 'Continental'. Among the sources of the new relativism are the collapse of Logical Positivism and the shift within anthropology from a linear evolutionary model to numerous models for understanding human culture | |
520 | 3 | |a In this detailed critique, Professor Harris has selected the strongest and most plausible arguments for relativism within contemporary academic philosophy. He turns the techniques of relativism against relativism itself, showing that it is ultimately self-refuting or otherwise ineffectual. He demonstrates that Quine's rejection of the analytic-synthetic distinction appeals to the very analytic truths Quine tries to dispel; that Kuhn's celebrated account of paradigms must be either self-refuting or unintelligible; that Rorty cannot avoid presuppposing the epistemological principles he attacks; and that (although feminist criticisms of science exert a welcome corrective) attempts to develop a distinctively 'feminist science' are misconceived and unhelpful to feminism | |
520 | 3 | |a In all these discussions, the author explains the arguments he is criticizing, for the benefit of the non-specialist reader, so that this work can serve as a partisan but fair introduction to some of the most important of present-day philosophical debates | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
author | Harris, James F. |
author_facet | Harris, James F. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Harris, James F. |
author_variant | j f h jf jfh |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV008058867 |
callnumber-first | B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion |
callnumber-label | BD221 |
callnumber-raw | BD221 |
callnumber-search | BD221 |
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callnumber-subject | BD - Speculative Philosophy |
classification_rvk | CC 4400 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)26094990 (DE-599)BVBBV008058867 |
dewey-full | 149 |
dewey-hundreds | 100 - Philosophy & psychology |
dewey-ones | 149 - Other philosophical systems and doctrines |
dewey-raw | 149 |
dewey-search | 149 |
dewey-sort | 3149 |
dewey-tens | 140 - Specific philosophical schools |
discipline | Philosophie |
edition | 1. print. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV008058867 |
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:13:39Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0812692012 0812692020 |
language | English |
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physical | XVI, 228 S. |
publishDate | 1992 |
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publisher | Open Court |
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spelling | Harris, James F. Verfasser aut Against relativism a philosophical defense of method James F. Harris 1. print. LaSalle, Ill. Open Court 1992 XVI, 228 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Recent decades have witnessed the extraordinary growth of radical relativism, a doctrine which now dominates the entire culture, from popular music to journalism and from religion to school curricula. According to the radical relativist creed, any proposition can be true or false in relation to a chosen framework, the evaluation of fundamental theories or 'paradigms' is beyond argument, there are no universal standards of rationality, and, methodologically, 'Anything goes!'. As James Harris explains in Against Relativism, the new relativism undoes the work of the Enlightenment and inevitably leads to the conclusion that Galileo was wrong to insist that the Earth indeed moves. Succor for relativism has come from many philosophical schools, both Analytic and 'Continental'. Among the sources of the new relativism are the collapse of Logical Positivism and the shift within anthropology from a linear evolutionary model to numerous models for understanding human culture In this detailed critique, Professor Harris has selected the strongest and most plausible arguments for relativism within contemporary academic philosophy. He turns the techniques of relativism against relativism itself, showing that it is ultimately self-refuting or otherwise ineffectual. He demonstrates that Quine's rejection of the analytic-synthetic distinction appeals to the very analytic truths Quine tries to dispel; that Kuhn's celebrated account of paradigms must be either self-refuting or unintelligible; that Rorty cannot avoid presuppposing the epistemological principles he attacks; and that (although feminist criticisms of science exert a welcome corrective) attempts to develop a distinctively 'feminist science' are misconceived and unhelpful to feminism In all these discussions, the author explains the arguments he is criticizing, for the benefit of the non-specialist reader, so that this work can serve as a partisan but fair introduction to some of the most important of present-day philosophical debates Relativisme gtt Knowledge, Theory of Methodology Relativity Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd rswk-swf Methodologie (DE-588)4139716-2 gnd rswk-swf Relativismus (DE-588)4177682-3 gnd rswk-swf Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 s DE-604 Relativismus (DE-588)4177682-3 s Methodologie (DE-588)4139716-2 s |
spellingShingle | Harris, James F. Against relativism a philosophical defense of method Relativisme gtt Knowledge, Theory of Methodology Relativity Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd Methodologie (DE-588)4139716-2 gnd Relativismus (DE-588)4177682-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4070914-0 (DE-588)4139716-2 (DE-588)4177682-3 |
title | Against relativism a philosophical defense of method |
title_auth | Against relativism a philosophical defense of method |
title_exact_search | Against relativism a philosophical defense of method |
title_full | Against relativism a philosophical defense of method James F. Harris |
title_fullStr | Against relativism a philosophical defense of method James F. Harris |
title_full_unstemmed | Against relativism a philosophical defense of method James F. Harris |
title_short | Against relativism |
title_sort | against relativism a philosophical defense of method |
title_sub | a philosophical defense of method |
topic | Relativisme gtt Knowledge, Theory of Methodology Relativity Erkenntnistheorie (DE-588)4070914-0 gnd Methodologie (DE-588)4139716-2 gnd Relativismus (DE-588)4177682-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Relativisme Knowledge, Theory of Methodology Relativity Erkenntnistheorie Methodologie Relativismus |
work_keys_str_mv | AT harrisjamesf againstrelativismaphilosophicaldefenseofmethod |