Quantum cosmology and baby universes: Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Tagungsbericht Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Singapore u.a.
World Scientific
1991
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 354 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9810203462 |
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adam_text | JERUSALEM WINTER SCHOOL FOR THEORETICAL PHYSICS QUANTUM COSMOLOGY AND
BABY UNIVERSES VOLUME 7 EDITED BY S. COLEMAN J. B. HARTLE T. PIRAN AND
S. WEINBERG JERUSALEM, ISRAEL 27 DEC 89-4 JAN 90 FUNIVERSITA HAK; TEC! !
ILNFORMATIC RRVBISLJOTHEFO W:R;O HIE NSEJIBLIOTHEK, WORLD SCIENTIFIC
SINGAPORE * NEW JERSEY * LONDON * HONG KONG CONTENTS PREFACE HAMILTONIAN
FORMULATION OF GENERAL RELATIVITY CLAUDIO TEITELBOIM 1. INTRODUCTION 2.
HAMILTONIAN FORMULATION OF GAUGE THEORIES (PRE-BRST) 3. BRST HAMILTONIAN
FORMULATION OF GAUGE THEORIES 4. DYNAMICS OF GRAVITATIONAL FIELD 5. DOES
THE HAMILTONIAN VANISH? GENERAL COVARIANCE AS AN ORDINARY GAUGE
INVARIANCE 5.1. GENERALLY COVARIANT SYSTEMS 5.2. TIME AS A CANONICAL
VARIABLE. ZERO HAMILTONIAN. 5.3. TIME REPARAMETRIZATION INVARIANCE 5.4.
TRUE DYNAMICS VERSUS GAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS 7 8 9 12 15 6. MUST TIME
FLOW? 6.1. GAUGE INDEPENDENCE OF PATH INTEGRAL FOR A PARAMETRIZED SYSTEM
ILLUSTRATED. EQUIVALENCE OF THE GAUGES T=R AND T=0. 7. BRST CHARGE OF
GRAVITATIONAL FIELD 17 18 22 8. ELEMENTS OF BRST THEORY 8.1. THE GHOST,
YOU VE COME A LONG WAY, BABY 8.2. BRST SYMMETRY IN CLASSICAL MECHANICS
8.3. QUANTUM BRST THEORY UNIVERSITATC2IBLIOTHI HA? .T/V ER TECK
YINFORMATICINIBOLLLLOTHEK Y 24 25 38 52 VIII CONTENTS 9.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 63 THE QUANTUM MECHANICS OF COSMOLOGY JAMES B. EARTH 1.
INTRODUCTION 67 2. POST-EVERETT QUANTUM MECHANICS 70 2.1. PROBABILITY 70
2.2. DECOHERENT HISTORIES 73 2.3. PREDICTION, RETRODICTION, AND HISTORY
78 2.4. BRANCHES (ILLUSTRATED BY A PURE P) 81 2.5. SETS OF HISTORIES
WITH THE SAME PROBABILITIES 82 2.6. THE ORIGINS OF DECOHERENCE IN OUR
UNIVERSE 83 2.7. TOWARDS A CLASSICAL DOMAIN 89 2.8. THE BRANCH
DEPENDENCE OF DECOHERENCE 92 2.9. MEASUREMENT 93 2.10. THE IDEAL
MEASUREMENT MODEL AND THE COPENHAGEN APPROXIMATION TO QUANTUM MECHANICS
94 2.11. APPROXIMATE PROBABILITIES AGAIN 98 2.12. COMPLEX ADAPTIVE
SYSTEMS 100 2.13. OPEN QUESTIONS 101 3. GENERALIZED QUANTUM MECHANICS
102 3.1. GENERAL FEATURES 102 3.2. HAMILTONIAN QUANTUM MECHANICS 103
3.3. SUM-OVER-HISTORIES QUANTUM MECHANICS FOR THEORIES WITH A TIME 104
3.4. DIFFERENCES AND EQUIVALENCES BETWEEN HAMILTONIAN AND
SUM-OVER-HISTORIES QUANTUM MECHANICS FOR THEORIES WITH A TIME 107 3.5.
CLASSICAL PHYSICS AND THE CLASSICAL LIMIT OF QUANTUM MECHANICS 109 3.6.
GENERALIZATIONS OF HAMILTONIAN QUANTUM MECHANICS 111 4. TIME IN QUANTUM
MECHANICS 111 4.1. OBSERVABLES ON SPACETIME REGIONS 112 CONTENTS IX 4.2.
THE ARROW OF TIME IN QUANTUM MECHANICS 114 4.3. TOPOLOGY IN TIME 116
4.4. THE GENERALITY OF SUM-OVER-HISTORIES QUANTUM MECHANICS 120 5. THE
QUANTUM MECHANICS OF SPACETIME 120 5.1. THE PROBLEM OF TIME * 120 5.2. A
QUANTUM MECHANICS FOR SPACETIME 123 5.3. THE CONSTRUCTION OF SUMS OVER
SPACETIME HISTORIES 132 5.4. SOME OPEN QUESTIONS 136 6. PRACTICAL
QUANTUM COSMOLOGY 137 6.1. THE SEMICLASSICAL REGIME 137 6.2. THE
SEMICLASSICAL APPROXIMATION TO THE QUANTUM MECHANICS OF A
NON-RELATIVISTIC PARTICLE 137 6.3. SEMICLASSICAL PREDICTION IN QUANTUM
COSMOLOGY 140 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 145 REFERENCES 146 APPENDIX: BUZZWORDS
152 INTRODUCTORY LECTURES ON QUANTUM COSMOLOGY JONATHAN J. HALLIWTU 1.
INTRODUCTION 159 2. A SIMPLE EXAMPLE 161 3. THE HAMILTONIAN FORMULATION
OF GENERAL RELATIVITY 167 4. QUANTIZATION 169 4.1. INTERPRETATION 173 5.
MINISUPERSPACE - GENERAL THEORY 173 5.1. CANONICAL QUANTIZATION 176 5.2.
PATH INTEGRAL QUANTIZATION 177 X CONTENTS 5.3. THE PROBABILITY MEASURE
179 6. CLASSICAL SPACETIME 180 6.1. THE GENERAL BEHAVIOUR OF THE
SOLUTIONS 182 7. THE WKB APPROXIMATION 184 7.1. THE MEASURE ON THE SET
OF CLASSICAL TRAJECTORIES 186 8. BOUNDARY CONDITION PROPOSALS 190 8.1.
THE NO-BOUNDARY PROPOSAL 191 8.2. THE TUNNELING BOUNDARY CONDITION 199
9. NO-BOUNDARY VS. TUNNELING 204 10. BEYOND MINISUPERSPACE 208 10.1
QUANTUM FIELD THEORY IN CURVED SPACETIME 209 10.2. INHOMOGENEOUS
PERTURBATIONS ABOUT MINISUPERSPACE 211 11. VACUUM STATES FROM QUANTUM
COSMOLOGY 214 11.1. DE SITTER-INVARIANT VACUA 215 11.2. THE NO-BOUNDARY
VACUUM STATE 216 12. SUMMARY 220 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 221 13. A GUIDE TO THE
LITERATURE 221 REFERENCES 227 WORMHOLES AND NON-SIMPLY CONNECTED
MANIFOLDS 245 5. W. HAWKING REFERENCES 267 CONTENTS BABY UNIVERSES
ANDREW STROMINGER 1. INTRODUCTION 272 2. TOPOLOGY CHANGE AND THIRD
QUANTIZATION IN 0+1 DIMENSIONS 2J4 2.1. THIRD QUANTIZATION OF FREE
ONE-DIMENSIONAL UNIVERSES 275 2.2. THIRD QUANTIZATION OF INTERACTING
ONE-DIMENSIONAL UNIVERSES 279 2.3. THE SINGLE-UNIVERSE APPROXIMATION AND
DYNAMICAL DETERMINATION OF COUPLING CONSTANTS 285 2.4. THE THIRD
QUANTIZED UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE 291 3. THIRD QUANTIZATION IN 3+1
DIMENSIONS 295 3.1. THE GAUGE INVARIANT ACTION 296 3.2. RELATION TO
OTHER FORMALISMS 298 4. PARENT AND BABY UNIVERSES 300 4.1. THE HYBRID
ACTION 302 4.2. BABY UNIVERSE FIELD OPERATORS AND SPACETIME COUPLINGS
304 5. INSTANTONS * FROM QUANTUM MECHANICS TO QUANTUM GRAVITY 308 5.1.
QUANTUM MECHANICS 308 5.2. QUANTUM FIELD THEORY 316 5.3. QUANTUM GRAVITY
319 5.4. AXIONIC INSTANTONS 326 5.5. THE SMALL EXPANSION PARAMETER 329
6. THE AXION MODEL AND THE INSTANTON APPROXIMATION 332 7. THE
COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT 336 7.1. THE HAWKING-BAUM ARGUMENT 336 7.2. BABY
UNIVERSES AND COLEMAN S ARGUMENT 338 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 340 REFERENCES 341
XII CONTENTS CRITIQUE OF COLEMAN S THEORY OF THE VANISHING COSMOLOGICAL
CONSTANT 347 LEONARD SUSSKIND REFERENCES 351
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physical | XII, 354 S. graph. Darst. |
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spelling | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 ed. by S. Coleman ... Singapore u.a. World Scientific 1991 XII, 354 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Quantentheorie Cosmology Quantum theory Kosmologie (DE-588)4114294-9 gnd rswk-swf Quantengravitation (DE-588)4124012-1 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1990 Jerusalem gnd-content Quanthentheorie gnd rswk-swf Kosmologie (DE-588)4114294-9 s Quanthentheorie f DE-604 Quantengravitation (DE-588)4124012-1 s Coleman, Sidney Sonstige oth Jerusalem Winter School for Theoretical Physics 7 1989 - 1990 Jerusalem Sonstige (DE-588)5075411-7 oth GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005301536&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 Quantentheorie Cosmology Quantum theory Kosmologie (DE-588)4114294-9 gnd Quantengravitation (DE-588)4124012-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4114294-9 (DE-588)4124012-1 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 |
title_auth | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 |
title_exact_search | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 |
title_full | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 ed. by S. Coleman ... |
title_fullStr | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 ed. by S. Coleman ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum cosmology and baby universes Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 ed. by S. Coleman ... |
title_short | Quantum cosmology and baby universes |
title_sort | quantum cosmology and baby universes jerusalem israel 27 dec 89 4 jan 90 |
title_sub | Jerusalem, Israel, 27 Dec. 89 - 4 Jan. 90 |
topic | Quantentheorie Cosmology Quantum theory Kosmologie (DE-588)4114294-9 gnd Quantengravitation (DE-588)4124012-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Quantentheorie Cosmology Quantum theory Kosmologie Quantengravitation Konferenzschrift 1990 Jerusalem Quanthentheorie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005301536&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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