Applied production and operations management:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
St. Paul u.a.
West Publ. Co.
1990
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Ausgabe: | 3. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXVII, 872 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0314578269 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Applied production and operations management |c James R. Evans ... |
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264 | 1 | |a St. Paul u.a. |b West Publ. Co. |c 1990 | |
300 | |a XXVII, 872 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | EXAMPLES
TITLE PAGE
P/OM Issues in a Manufacturing Firm 19
P/OM Issues in a Service Firm 21
Computing the Break even Point for a Product 28
Break even Analysis for Choosing between Two Production Methods 28
Computing Productivity Measures 42
Computing Productivity Indexes 46
Computing and Interpreting Quality Cost Indexes 59
Calculating the Seasonal Indexes 89
Using the Deseasonalized Time Series to Identify Trend 95
Seasonal Adjustments 96
Forecasting with Moving Averages 97
Forecasting with Exponential Smoothing 101
Computing a Tracking Signal 105
Developing a Regression Model for Forecasting 106
Using a Scoring Model for New Product Justification 171
Break even Analysis for New Product Justification 176
Determining a Mileage Warranty Policy for a Tire Company 184
Capacity Planning for a Fast food Restaurant 223
Economic Analysis for Capacity Expansion 228
Labor Planning for a Service Organization 232
Using the Learning Curve for Labor Planning 234
Using a Scoring Model for Facility Location 264
Using the Center of gravity Method 269
Locating a Fire Station 274
Making an Equipment Selection Decision 323
Evaluating Process Capability 326
Computing the Reliability of an Automated Production System 328
Determining a Preventive Maintenance Policy 330
Balancing a Carburetor Assembly Line 361
Designing a Process Layout 364
Selecting Part Families and Machine Groups in Cellular Manufacturing 371
A Warehouse Order picking System 379
Benefits of an Automatic Identification System 422
Improving Work Methods Using Operation Charts 465
Using a Multiple activity Chart to Improve Productivity 468
Determining Standard Time Through Time Study 473
Conducting a Work Sampling Study 477
Finding an ABC Inventory Classification 512
Determining an Optimal Order Quantity with Quantity Discounts 536
EXAMPLES
TITLE PAGE
Determining the Optimal Production Lot Size 540
Determining the Optimal Order Quantity with Backorders 543
Determining Safety Stock Levels 551
Finding an Optimal Single period Order Quantity 554
Planning for Seasonal Demand 582
A Transportation Model for Aggregate Planning 586
Developing a Master Production Schedule 589
Capacity Planning Using Overall Factors 592
Time phasing Calculations in MRP 635
Computing Net Component Requirements 637
A Commercial MRP II System 645
Scheduling by Runout Time 663
Sequencing by Shortest Processing Time 667
Sequencing by Earliest Due Date 668
Sequencing with Johnson s Rule 670
Simulation of Dispatching Rules 672
Scheduling Consecutive Days Off 685
Vehicle Routing Using the Clarke Wright Savings Approach 688
Identifying Activities and Events 730
Constructing a Project Network 731
Computing the Mean and Variance of Activity Times 734
Constructing a Gantt Chart 737
Finding the Critical path 740
Probability Calculations for Project Completion Times 744
Using a Gantt Chart for Progress Control 746
Minimizing Project Duration with Resource Limitations 748
Resource Leveling 752
Computing Lot Acceptance Probabilities 791
Selecting an Acceptance Sampling Plan 794
Computing Average Outgoing Quality 797
Funding a Decision Rule for Lot Acceptance by Variables 798
Using Break even Analysis for the Economical Inspection Decision 801
Computing the Expected Cost of a Sampling Plan 803
Constructing a Control Chart for Attributes 807
Constructing a Control Chart for Variables 809
A Cause and effect Diagram for a Soldering Operation 815
Pareto Analysis for Solder Defects 817
Contents in brief THE SCOPE OF PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 1 PART I
1 Introduction to Production and Operations Management 3
2 Productivity and Quality 37
3 Forecasting and Time Series Analysis 76
STRATEGY AND DESIGN IN PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS PART II
MANAGEMENT 127 4 P/OM and Strategic Planning 129
5 Product Design and Development 158
Supplement Computer Simulation 200
6 Resource Requirements Planning 218
Supplement Decision Analysis and Capacity Planning 250
7 Facility Location and Distribution System Design 257
Supplement The Transportation Problem 290
8 Process Technology and Selection 308
9 Process Design and Facility Layout 344
10 Automation and Advanced Technology 410
TACTICS AND OPERATIONS IN PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS PART HI
MANAGEMENT 445 11 Job Design and Work Measurement 447
12 Materials and Inventory Management 498
13 Decision Models for Inventory Management 526
14 Aggregate Production Planning and Master Scheduling 576
Supplement Linear Programming 606
15 Material Requirements Planning 627
16 Operations Scheduling and Production Activity Control 660
17 Just In Time Production 705
18 Project Planning and Management 726
Supplement Crashing and PERT/Cost 767
19 Quality Control 780
CONCLUSION 829 PART IV
20 Competitive Advantage and World Class Manufacturing 832
CONTENTS
THE SCOPE OF PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS PART I
MANAGEMENT 1 1 Introduction to Production/Operations Management 3
1.1 The Importance of Production/Operations Management 4
1.2 The Evolution of Production/Operations Management 6
Historical Perspective 6
New Challenges and Opportunities 9
1.3 Production of Goods and Services 10
The Production System in Manufacturing 11
The Production System in Service Organizations 12
The Production System and Its Environment 14
1.4 The Role of Operations Managers 16
1.5 Critical Issues in P/OM 18
example P/OM Issues in a Manufacturing Firm 19
example P/OM Issues in a Service Firm 21
1.6 Decision Making and Management Science in P/OM 22
Quantitative Analysis and Decision Making 24
Mathematical Models 26
example Computing the Breakeven Point for a Product 28
example Break even Analysis for Choosing Between Two Production Methods 28
Management Science: Success and Failure 29
¦ P/OM in Practice 30
Hierarchical Planning at International Paper 30
An Operations Management Study of a Hospital Emergency Room 32
SUMMARY 33
KEY TERMS 34
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 34
PROBLEMS 36
2 Productivity and Quality 37
2.1 The Importance of Productivity and Quality 38
Productivity 38
Quality 39
2.2 Productivity Measurement 41
example Computing Productivity Measures 42
Productivity in Service Organizations 44
Productivity Indicators 44
White Collar Productivity 45
2.3 Using Productivity Measures 45
Productivity Indexes 46
example Computing Productivity Indexes 46
Productivity Improvement 48
2.4 Management of Quality 50
Total Quality Control 52
Quality in Service Organizations 54
2.5 Quality Cost Measurement and Analysis 55
Quality Cost Categories 56
Using Quality Cost Information 57
example Computing and Interpreting Quality Cost Indexes 59
Quality Costs in Service Organizations 60
2.6 The Productivity Quality Connection 61
Economic Impacts of Productivity and Quality Improvement 62
¦ P/OM in Practice 64
Productivity Improvement at Southwest Tube 64
Cost and Productivity Improvement at the Continental Bank 65
Quality and Productivity at Anheuser Busch 67
SUMMARY 68
KEY TERMS 68
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 69
PROBLEMS 70
3 Forecasting and Time Series Analysis 76
3.1 The Role of Forecasting in P/OM 77
Forecasting in Service Organizations 79
3.2 A Classification of Forecasting Methods 79
3.3 Judgmental Forecasting 80
3.4 Statistical Forecasting: Time Series Models 82
Trend Component 82
Cyclical Component 83
Seasonal Component 84
Irregular Component 84
3.5 Long range Forecasting Using Trend Projection 85
example Computing a Linear Trend 87
Trend Projections 88
X CONTENTS
3.6 Intermediate range Forecasting: The Multiplicative Time Series Model 88
example Calculating the Seasonal Indexes 89
Deseasonalizing the Time Series 93
example Using the Deseasonalized Time Series to Identify Trend 95
example Seasonal Adjustments 96
Models Based on Monthly Data 96
Cyclical Component 97
3.7 Short range Forecasting Using Smoothing Methods 97
Moving Averages 97
example Forecasting with Moving Averages 97
Mean Square Error 98
Weighted Moving Averages 100
Exponential Smoothing 100
example Forecasting with Exponential Smoothing 101
Mean Absolute Deviation and Tracking Signals 105
example Computing a Tracking Signal 105
3.8 Forecasting with Regression Models 106
example Developing a Regression Model for Forecasting 106
3.9 Forecasting in Practice 110
¦ P/OM in Practice 112
Forecasting at the Cincinnati Gas and Electric Company 112
A Forecasting Model for Grocery Store Checkout Services 114
SUMMARY 116
KEY TERMS 117
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 117
PROBLEMS 118
CASE PROBLEM 125
STRATEGY AND DESIGN IN PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS PART II
MANAGEMENT 127 4 P/OM and Strategic Planning 129
4.1 The Importance of Operations Strategy 130
4.2 The Hierarchical Nature of Strategic Planning 132
4.3 A Classification of Business According to Corporate Strategy 134
4.4 Manufacturing Strategy 136
Components of Manufacturing Strategy 138
The Focused Factory 141
4.5 Formulating and Implementing a Manufacturing Strategy 142
4.6 Operations Strategy in Service Organizations 147
Service Strategy in Manufacturing Organizations 151
CONTENTS xi
¦ P/OM in Practice 152
Strategy Formulation for a Computer Equipment Manufacturer 152
Strategy Formulation for a Telecommunications Equipment Company 153
SUMMARY 155
key terms 155
review/discussion questions 155
5 Product Design and Development 158
5.1 Product Decisions and Business Strategy 160
The Product Life Cycle 161
5.2 Productivity and Quality Considerations in Product Design 163
Design for Quality and Productivity 164
5.3 The Product development Process 166
Idea Generation 168
Screening 170
example Using a Scoring Model for New Product Justification 171
Initial Product Design and Development 173
Economic Analysis 176
example Breakeven Analysis for New Product Justification 176
Prototype Testing 177
Final Product and Production Process Design 178
New Perspectives on Product Development: The Taurus Sable Success Story 178
5.4 Product Design and Development for Services 179
Designing Services 180
5.5 Reliability in Product Design 182
Reliability Engineering 182
Reliability Measurement 183
example Determining a Mileage Warranty Policy for a Tire Company 184
5.6 Procedures and Trends in Product Design 186
Computer Aided Design 186
Standardization 188
Modular Design 190
Human Factors in Design 190
¦ P/OM in Practice 191
Simulation in Service Design for Burger King 191
Testing Audio Components at Shure Bros., Inc. 193
SUMMARY 194
KEY TERMS 194
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 195
PROBLEMS 197
supplement To chapter 5 Computer Simulation 200
6 Resource Requirements Planning 218
6.1 An Overview of the Resource Requirements Planning Process 220
6.2 Capacity Planning 221
The Measurement of Capacity 222
Xli CONTENTS
example Capacity Planning for a Fast food Restaurant 223
Strategies for Capacity Planning 224
6.3 Capacity Planning for Service Organizations 227
example Economic Analysis for Capacity Expansion 228
6.4 Facility Planning 229
Equipment and Labor Planning 230
example Labor Planning for a Service Organization 232
6.5 The Learning Curve 232
example Using the Learning Curve for Labor Planning 234
¦ P/OM in Practice 227
Resource Requirements Planning at Pfizer and Dow Corning 238
Production Capacity Analysis at Champion International 239
Resource Requirements Planning in a Non profit Service Organization 241
SUMMARY 242
key terms 242
review/discussion questions 242
problems 243
case problem 247
SUPPLEMENT TO CHAPTER 6 Decision Analysis and Capacity Planning 250
7 Facility Location and Distribution System Design 257
7.1 Location Strategy and Corporate Objectives 258
7.2 Planning Location Studies 260
Location Criteria 260
Scoring Models for Facility Location 262
example Using a Scoring Model for Facility Location 264
7.3 Distribution System Design 265
Cost and Service Tradeoffs 266
7.4 Warehouse Location: The Center of gravity Method 268
example Using the Center of gravity Method 269
7.5 Computerized Location and Distribution Planning 271
7.6 Service Facility Location 273
Retail Facility Location 273
Public Service Facility Location 274
Emergency Facility Location 274
example Locating a Fire Station 274
¦ P/OM in Practice 276
MICRO LMS: A Logistics Planning Tool 277
Locating a Blood Bank in Quebec City 280
SUMMARY 281
key terms 281
review/discussion questions 281
problems 282
case problem 287
SUPPLEMENT TO CHAPTER 7 The Transportation Problem 290
CONTENTS Xlii
8 Process Technology and Selection 308
8.1 Process Technology Issues and Operations Strategy 309
Factors Affecting Process Technology Decisions 310
Types of Production Systems 311
The Product Process Matrix 312
8.2 Technical Analysis for Process Selection 315
8.3 Production Processes and Equipment Selection 317
Production Processes 320
Process Selection 322
Equipment Selection 322
example Making an Equipment Selection Decision 323
8.4 Quality and Reliability in Process and Equipment Selection 325
Process Capability 325
example Evaluating Process Capability 326
Process Reliability 327
example Computing the Reliability of an Automated Production System 328
Maintenance 330
example Determining a Preventive Maintenance Policy 330
¦ P/OM in Practice 333
Quality Improvement Through Process Selection at General Electric 333
Process Technology Selection for Ohio Edison Company 334
SUMMARY 336
key terms 336
review/discussion questions 336
problems 337
9 Process Design and Facility Layout 344
9.1 Process Design Analysis 346
Work Centers 347
9.2 Facility Layout 349
Layout Patterns 350
Layout Issues in Service Organizations 356
9.3 Design of Product Layouts 357
Assembly line Balancing 358
example Balancing a Carburetor Assembly Line 361
Summary of the Assembly line Balancing Algorithm 363
9.4 Design of Process Layouts 363
example Designing a Process Layout 364
Computerized Layout Planning 368
9.5 Design of Group Layouts 370
example Selecting Part Families and Machine Groups in Cellular Manufacturing 371
9.6 Material Handling Equipment 373
Taxonomy of Material handling Systems 373
Application and Selection of Material handling Equipment 375
XJV CONTENTS
9.7 Design for Storage and Warehousing 376
Warehouse Design and Arrangement 378
example A Warehouse Order Picking System 379
¦ P/OM in Practice 381
Design of a University Library Workroom 381
SUMMARY 385
key terms 385
review/discussion questions 385
problems 386
case problem 394
SUPPLEMENT TO CHAPTER 9 Waiting Line Models 396
10 Automation and Advanced Technology 410
10.1 The Human Machine Interface 411
10.2 Elements of Automation 413
Numerical Control 413
Robotics 414
Vision Systems 417
Automatic Identification Systems 420
10.3 Automation and the Factory of the Future 423
Computer aided Design and Computer aided Manufacturing 423
Flexible Manufacturing Systems 424
Computer integrated Manufacturing Systems 426
The Road to Automation 427
10.4 Automation in Materials Handling 428
Automated Sorting 428
Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems 429
10.5 Automation in the Service Sector 432
10.6 Impacts of Automation 435
¦ P/OM in Practice 436
Automation for Quality and Cost Effectiveness at IBM 437
SUMMARY 438
key terms 439
review/discussion questions 439
case problem: cincinnati milacron, inc. robot welding 439
TACTICS AND OPERATIONS IN P/OM 445 PART ffl
11 Job Design and Work Measurement 447
11.1 The Importance of Job Design 448
11.2 The Scope of Job Design 450
11.3 Design of the Physical Environment 451
Principles of Ergonomics 452
CONTENTS XV
Workplace Design 454
Workplace Design for Knowledge Workers 456
Safety and the Physical Environment 456
11.4 Design of the Social and Psychological Environment 458
Motivation 458
Job Enlargement and Enrichment 460
Work Groups and Employee Involvement 461
Quality Circles 462
Wage Incentives 464
11.5 The Design of Work Methods 464
Operation Charts 465
example Improving Work Methods Using Operation Charts 465
Multiple activity Charts 467
example Using a Multiple activity Chart to Improve Productivity 468
Micromotion Study 470
Work Simplification 470
11.6 Work Measurement 471
Historical Time Data 471
Time Study 472
EXAMPLE Determining Standard Time Through Time Study 473
Predetermined Motion Time Data 474
Standard Data 476
Work Sampling 476
example Conducting a Work Sampling Study 477
Choosing a Work Measurement Technique 479
¦ P/OM in Practice 479
Productivity Improvement Through Ergonomics at Rockwell 480
Job Enlargement and Job Enrichment at Toyota Motor Company 481
SUMMARY 482
key terms 482
review/discussion questions 483
problems 483
case problem: cincinnati milacron casting cleaning 488
12 Materials and Inventory Management 498
12.1 The Scope and Importance of Materials and Inventory Management 499
12.2 Functions and Objectives of Materials Management 501
12.3 Suppliers and the Purchasing Function 503
Purchasing Objectives and Procedures 503
Quality Considerations in Purchasing 505
12.4 Receiving and Shipping 505
The Receiving Function 505
The Shipping Function 506
12.5 Traffic and Physical Distribution 506
12.6 Classifying Inventory Problems 508
Number of Items 508
XVI CONTENTS
Nature of Demand 509
Number of Times Periods 509
Lead Time 510
Stockouts 510
12.7 Inventory Costs 510
12.8 Inventory Management Systems 512
ABC Inventory Analysis 512
example Finding an ABC Inventory Classification 512
Control Systems for Independent Demand 514
Cycle Counting 517
¦ P/OM in Practice 518
Materials Management with Automated Identification Systems 519
Application of ABC Inventory Analysis to Hospital Inventory Management 520
SUMMARY 522
key terms 523
review/discussion questions 523
problems 523
13 Decision Models for Inventory Management 526
13.1 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Model 527
Determining an Inventory Policy from the EOQ Model 531
Sensitivity Analysis in the EOQ Model 533
Using the EOQ Model 534
13.2 Quantity Discounts for the EOQ Model 535
example Determining an Optimal Order Quantity with Quantity Discounts 536
13.3 Economic Production Lot size Model 537
example Determining the Optimal Production Lot Size 540
13.4 An Inventory Model with Planned Shortages 541
example Determining the Optimal Order Quantity with Backorders 543
13.5 Lot sizing for Dynamic Demand 545
Periodic Order Quantity 546
Part period Balancing 547
Silver Meal Heuristic 547
13.6 Service Levels and Uncertainty in Demand 549
example Determining Safety Stock Levels 551
13.7 Single period Inventory Models 553
example Finding an Optimal Single Period Order Quantity 554
13.8 Simulation Models for Inventory Analysis 556
¦ P/OM in Practice 562
Application of Inventory Models at Pfizer Pharmaceuticals 562
SUMMARY 565
key terms 565
review/discussion questions 565
problems 566
case problem 573
CONTENTS XVU
14 Aggregate Production Planning and Master Scheduling 576
14.1 The Production planning Process 577
14.2 Aggregate Production and Capacity Planning 579
Strategies for Meeting Fluctuating Demand 580
Cost Considerations 581
example Planning for Seasonal Demand 582
14.3 Quantitative Methods for Aggregate Planning 584
example A Transportation Model for Aggregate Planning 586
14.4 Master Scheduling and Rough cut Capacity Planning 587
example Developing a Master Production Schedule 589
Rough cut Capacity Planning 590
example Capacity Planning Using Overall Factors 592
Using the Master Schedule 593
The Final Assembly Schedule 595
14.5 Capacity Planning in Service Organizations 595
¦ P/OM in Practice 596
Production Planning for American Olean Tile Company 596
Aggregate Planning at Rowntree Mackintosh Canada Ltd. 598
SUMMARY 599
KEY TERMS 600
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 600
PROBLEMS 600
CASE PROBLEM 605
SUPPLEMENT TO CHAPTER 14 Linear Programming 606
15 Material Requirements Planning 627
15.1 Dependent Demand and the MRP Concept 628
15.2 Information System Design for MRP 630
Bill of Materials File 631
Inventory Files 633
The MRP Information System 633
15.3 MRP Calculations 634
example Time phasing Calculations in MRP 635
example Computing Net Component Requirements 637
Regeneration Versus Net Change Systems 637
15.4 Uses and Benefits of MRP 639
Inventory Planning and Control 639
Capacity Requirements Planning 640
Priority Planning 641
15.5 Planning and Implementing MRP 642
Accuracy and Realism 642
Planning and Implementation 643
15.6 MRP in Service Organizations 644
xviii CONTENTS
15.7 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 644
example A Commercial MRP II System 645
¦ P/OM in Practice 647
MRP at the Southwire Company 648
A Requirements planning System for Houston s Park Plaza Hospital 649
SUMMARY 653
KEY TERMS 654
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 654
PROBLEMS 654
16 Operations Scheduling and Production Activity Control 660
16.1 The Scope of Production Activity Control and Scheduling 661
16.2 Batch production Scheduling 663
example Scheduling by Runout time 663
16.3 Job Shop Scheduling 665
Scheduling Criteria 666
Sequencing on a Single Processor 666
example Sequencing by Shortest Processing Time 667
Scheduling with Due Dates 667
example Sequencing by Earliest Due Date 668
Two machine Flowshop Problem 669
example Sequencing by Johnson s Rule 670
The General Job Shop Scheduling Problem 671
16.4 Priority Dispatching Rules 672
example Simulation of Dispatching Rules 672
Selecting a Dispatching Rule 675
16.5 OPT 678
16.6 Progress Control 681
Computerized Production control Systems 683
16.7 Scheduling and Control in Production of Services 684
Personnel Scheduling 684
example Scheduling Consecutive Days Off 685
16.8 Vehicle Scheduling 686
example Vehicle Routing Using the Clarke Wright Savings Approach 688
¦ P/OM in Practice 691
Western Electric s Semiconductor Production control System 691
Computer Assisted Dispatching of Tank Trucks for Mobil Oil Corporation 693
SUMMARY 695
key terms 696
review/discussion questions 696
problems 697
case problem 703
CONTENTS Xix
17 Just in Time Production 705
17.1 The Just in Time Concept 706
17.2 The Components of JIT 707
Layout and Production Methods 707
Kanban 707
Total Quality Control 711
Suppliers 712
17.3 Benefits of JIT 712
17.4 Implementation of JIT 713
17.5 JIT Versus MRP: A Comparison 715
¦ P/OM in Practice 720
Implementing JIT in an American Toyota Motor Facility 720
An Application of JIT to Mail Order Processing 722
SUMMARY 724
KEY TERMS 725
REVIEW/DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 725
18 Project Planning and Management 726
18.1 The Scope of Project Planning 727
18.2 The Project planning Process 728
The R.C. Coleman Automated warehouse Project 729
18.3 Project Definition 729
example Identifying Activities and Events 730
example Constructing a Project Network 731
18.4 Resource Planning 734
Uncertain Activity Times 734
example Computing the Mean and Variance of Activity Times 734
Additional Resource Requirements 736
18.5 Project Scheduling 737
example Constructing a Gantt Chart 737
example Finding the Critical Path 740
Variability in the Project Completion Date 744
example Probability Calculations for Project Completion Times 744
18.6 Project Control 746
example Using a Gantt Chart for Progress Control 746
18.7 Planning and Scheduling with Limited Resources 747
example Minimizing Project Duration with Resource Limitations 748
example Resource Leveling 752
¦ P/OM in Practice 754
Relocating a Hospital 755
Project Control for Bechtel Power Corporation 756
SUMMARY 758
KEY TERMS 758
XX CONTENTS
review/discussion questions 758
problems 759
supplement TO chapter 18 Crashing and PERT/Cost 767
19 Quality Control 780
19.1 The Quality control Function 781
19.2 Inspection and Measurement 783
Type of Inspection 784
Locating Inspection Stations 785
Inspection Quantity 785
Accuracy and Precision 786
Human Factors Issues and Automated Inspection 786
Statistics in Quality Control 788
19.3 Acceptance Sampling 788
Risk in Acceptance Sampling 790
Sampling Plans for Attribute Inspection 790
example Computing Lot Acceptance Probabilities 791
Operating Characteristic Curves 793
Selecting an Acceptance Sampling Plan 794
Average Outgoing Quality 796
example Computing Average Outgoing Quality 797
19.4 Acceptance Sampling for Variables 798
example Finding a Decision Rule for Lot Acceptance by Variables 798
19.5 Economics of Sampling and Inspection 800
example Using Break even Analysis for the Economical Inspection Decision 801
example Computing the Expected Cost of a Sampling Plan 803
19.6 Statistical Process Control 803
Control Charts 805
Control Charts for Attributes 807
example Constructing a Control Chart for Attributes 807
Control Charts for Variables 808
example Constructing a Control Chart for Variables 809
Summary of Control chart Construction 811
Interpretation of Control Charts 812
19.7 Applications of Control Charts 813
Applications of Control Charts in Service Organizations 814
19.8 Quality Improvement 815
Cause and effect Diagrams 815
example A Cause and effect diagram for a Soldering Operation 815
Pareto Diagrams 816
example Pareto Analysis for Solder Defects 817
¦ P/OM in Practice 818
Using SQC for Process Improvement at Dow Chemical Company 818
Process Control Management at Corning Glass 821
CONTENTS Xxi
SUMMARY 822
key terms 822
review/discussion questions 822
problems 823
case problem 826
PART IV CONCLUSION 829
20 Competitive Advantage and World Class Manufacturing 831
20.1 Manufacturing for Competitive Advantage 832
20.2 Planning and Implementation for World Class Manufacturing 835
20.3 Final Remarks 837
Appendixes 838
A Values of c N 838
B Areas for die Standard Normal Distribution 840
C Random Digits 841
D Binomial Probabilities 842
Glossary 847
References 855
Index 864
Xxii CONTENTS
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV007687924 |
callnumber-first | T - Technology |
callnumber-label | TS155 |
callnumber-raw | TS155 |
callnumber-search | TS155 |
callnumber-sort | TS 3155 |
callnumber-subject | TS - Manufactures |
classification_rvk | QP 500 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)19922714 (DE-599)BVBBV007687924 |
dewey-full | 658.5 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 658 - General management |
dewey-raw | 658.5 |
dewey-search | 658.5 |
dewey-sort | 3658.5 |
dewey-tens | 650 - Management and auxiliary services |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
edition | 3. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV007687924 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:07:39Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0314578269 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005045263 |
oclc_num | 19922714 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-83 |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-83 |
physical | XXVII, 872 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1990 |
publishDateSearch | 1990 |
publishDateSort | 1990 |
publisher | West Publ. Co. |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Applied production and operations management James R. Evans ... 3. ed. St. Paul u.a. West Publ. Co. 1990 XXVII, 872 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Productiemanagement gtt Factory management Production management Produktion (DE-588)4047347-8 gnd rswk-swf Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd rswk-swf Produktion (DE-588)4047347-8 s Management (DE-588)4037278-9 s 1\p DE-604 Evans, James R. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005045263&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Applied production and operations management Productiemanagement gtt Factory management Production management Produktion (DE-588)4047347-8 gnd Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4047347-8 (DE-588)4037278-9 |
title | Applied production and operations management |
title_auth | Applied production and operations management |
title_exact_search | Applied production and operations management |
title_full | Applied production and operations management James R. Evans ... |
title_fullStr | Applied production and operations management James R. Evans ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Applied production and operations management James R. Evans ... |
title_short | Applied production and operations management |
title_sort | applied production and operations management |
topic | Productiemanagement gtt Factory management Production management Produktion (DE-588)4047347-8 gnd Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Productiemanagement Factory management Production management Produktion Management |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005045263&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT evansjamesr appliedproductionandoperationsmanagement |