Mortality patterns and trends in the United States:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Westport, Conn. [u.a.]
Greenwood Press
1992
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in population and urban demography
7 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 281 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0313267693 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Mortality patterns and trends in the United States |c Paul E. Zopf |
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| 264 | 1 | |a Westport, Conn. [u.a.] |b Greenwood Press |c 1992 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804122038740189184 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Figures xi
Tables xiii
Preface xvii
1. Introduction: Perspectives on Mortality 1
Epidemiologic Transition 2
Biological and Environmental Mortality Components 3
Measuring Mortality 9
2. General Mortality and Differentials 31
Age Differentials and Controls 31
Some International Comparisons 32
Differentials by Sex 37
Differentials by Race and Hispanic Origin 45
Differentials by Marital Status 49
Differentials by Socioeconomic Status 52
Geographic Distribution of Mortality 55
Trends 59
viii • CONTENTS
3. Infant Mortality 73
Some International Comparisons 74
Patterns by Age of Victim 77
Differentials by Sex 87
Differentials by Race and Ethnicity 89
Geographic Distribution of Infant Mortality 94
Causes of Infant Mortality 103
Trends 107
4. Cause of Death: Differentials and Distribution 123
Ten Major Causes 124
HIV/AIDS, Drugs, Alcohol, Alzheimer s Disease 129
Differentials by Sex 133
Differentials by Race and Hispanic Origin 136
Differentials by Age 141
Geographic Distribution of Causes 152
5. Trends in Cause of Death 163
Infectious and Parasitic Diseases 164
Cardiovascular Diseases 169
Malignant Neoplasms (Cancer) 177
Other Diseases 186
Environmental Causes 191
Male/Female Mortality Ratios 197
Black/White Mortality Ratios 197
6. Life Expectancy 205
Life Expectancy by Age and Sex 205
Life Expectancy by Age, Sex, and Race 207
Geographic Distribution of Life Expectancy 213
Life Expectancy and Cause of Death 218
CONTENTS • ix
Active Life Expectancy 223
Health Goals and Life Expectancy 227
Trends in Life Expectancy 229
Some Projections 239
7. Conclusion 247
Perspectives on Mortality 247
General Mortality and Differentials 248
Infant Mortality 250
Cause of Death 251
Trends in Cause of Death 252
Life Expectancy 254
Bibliography 257
Index 271
Figures
1 1 Effect of Life Span Extending and Curve Squaring
Technologies 5
1 2 Standard Certificate of Death, 1989 Revision 11
2 1 Crude Death Rate, by Development Category, 1955 2050 34
2 2 Crude Death Rate, by Region, 1989 36
2 3 Male/Female and Black/White Mortality Ratios, by Age,
1985 87 39
2 4 Age Adjusted Death Rate, by State and Sex, 1987 58
2 5 Age Adjusted Death Rate, by Race and Sex, 1900 88 61
2 6 Male/Female and Black/White Mortality Ratios, 1900 88 63
3 1 Infant Mortality Rate, by County, 1983 88 100
3 2 Infant Mortality Rate, by Race, 1940 88 109
3 3 Neonatal and Postneonatal Mortality Rates, by Race, 1940
88 110
3 4 Black/White Infant, Neonatal, and Postneonatal Mortality
Ratios, 1940 87 112
3 5 Percent of Births Less Than 1,500 Grams and Less Than
2,500 Grams, by Race, 1970 88 114
4 1 Percent of All Deaths for Three Leading Causes Among the
Elderly, by Age, 1986 88 153
4 2 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Heart Disease, by State and
Sex, 1988 154
4 3 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Cancer, by State and Sex,
1988 158
6 1 Years of Life Expectancy at Birth, 1900 88 231
6 2 Years of Life Expectancy, by Race and Sex, 1970 88 236
6 3 Projected Life Expectancy, by Race and Sex, 1990 2080 241
Tables
1 1 Life Expectancy at Birth and Scores on Three Social
Indicators, Selected Countries, 1990 8
1 2 Data to Compute Age Adjusted Death Rates for Blacks and
Whites, 1987 17
1 3 Mortality Measured by Three Indexes, by Race and Sex,
1987 18
1 4 Abridged Life Table for the Total Population, 1988 24
2 1 Age Specific Death Rate, by Race and Sex, 1985 87 32
2 2 Index of Aging, Crude Death Rate, and Age Adjusted
Death Rate, Selected Countries, by Sex, 1990s 35
2 3 Percent of All Deaths Attributable to Persons Aged 0 1
and 65 and Over, Selected Countries, by Sex, 1980s 38
2 4 Percent Change in Age Specific Death Rate for Respiratory
Cancer, by Race and Sex, 1958 60 to 1985 87 43
2 5 Age Specific Death Rate, by Marital Status, Race, and
Sex, 1985 87 50
2 6 Crude Death Rate and Age Adjusted Death Rate, by Sex,
and Sex Mortality Ratio, Region and Division, 1987 56
2 7 Change in Age Specific Death Rate, by Race and Sex,
1970 72 to 1985 87 66
3 1 High and Low Infant Mortality Rates, Selected Countries,
1988 90 75
3 2 Perinatal Mortality Ratio, by Residence, Race, and Sex,
1985 87 78
3 3 Percent of Live Births Under Specified Conditions, by
Race of Child and Age of Mother, 1985 87 79
xiv • TABLES
3 4 Infant, Neonatal, and Postneonatal Mortality Rates and
Percent of All Infant Deaths, by Race and Sex, 1985 87 85
3 5 Neonatal Mortality Rate Per Day of Age, and Percent of
All Neonatal Deaths, by Race and Sex, 1985 87 86
3 6 Sex Mortality Ratio for Perinatal, Neonatal, and
Postneonatal Mortality, by Age and Race, 1985 87 88
3 7 Infant, Neonatal, and Postneonatal Mortality Rates, by
Race and Ethnicity, 1985 87 91
3 8 Infant Mortality Rate, by Race, Region, Division, and
State, 1985 87 96
3 9 Infant, Neonatal, and Postneonatal Mortality Rates, by
Residence and Race, 1985 87 102
3 10 Infant Mortality Rate for Leading Causes of Death, by
Race, 1985 87 104
3 11 Sex Ratio for Infant, Neonatal, and Postneonatal Mortality,
1970 88 117
4 1 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Selected Causes, by Race
and Sex, 1986 88 125
4 2 Male/Female Ratio of Age Adjusted Death Rates for
Selected Causes, by Race, 1986 88 134
4 3 Black/White Ratio of Age Adjusted Death Rates for
Selected Causes, by Sex, 1986 88 137
4 4 Percent of All Deaths Attributable to Leading Causes, by
Hispanic and White Non Hispanic Origin, 1987 139
4 5 Age Specific Death Rate for 15 Leading Causes, 1986 88 143
4 6 Age Category in Which Cause Specific Death Rate of
Blacks Drops Below That of Whites, by Sex, 1985 87 151
4 7 Male/Female Ratio of Age Adjusted Death Rates for Heart
Disease and Cancer, by State, 1988 155
5 1 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Selected Causes, by Sex,
1940 and 1988 164
5 2 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Selected Causes Among
Whites, by Sex, 1940 and 1988 165
5 3 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Selected Causes Among
Blacks, by Sex, 1940 and 1988 166
5 4 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Heart Disease, by Race and
Sex, 1950 88 170
5 5 Percent Change in Age Specific Death Rate for Type of
Heart Disease, by Race and Sex, 1979 87 171
5 6 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Cerebrovascular Diseases, by
Race and Sex, 1950 88 177
5 7 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Malignant Neoplasms, by
Race and Sex, 1950 88 178
TABLES • xv
5 8 Percent Change in Age Specific Death Rate for Type of
Malignant Neoplasm, by Race and Sex, 1979 88 179
5 9 Age Adjusted Death Rate for Motor Vehicle Accidents,
Suicide, and Homicide, by Race and Sex, 1950 88 193
5 10 Male/Female Age Adjusted Mortality Ratio for Cause of
Death, by Race, 1940 and 1988 198
5 11 Black/White Aged Adjusted Mortality Ratio for Cause of
Death, by Sex, 1940 and 1988 199
6 1 Life Expectancy at Birth and Percent Decrease at
Successive Ages, All Races, by Sex, 1985 87 206
6 2 Difference Between Males and Females and Blacks and
Whites in Years of Life Expectancy at Birth, by Age,
1985 87 208
6 3 Life Expectancy at Specified Ages, by Race and Sex,
1985 87 209
6 4 Percent of Persons Born Alive and Still Living at the
Beginning of Each Age Interval, by Race and Sex, 1985
87 211
6 5 Percent of Older Persons Classified as Widowed, by Race
and Sex, 1989 212
6 6 Years of Life Expectancy at Birth, by Race, Sex, and
State, 1979 81 214
6 7 Years by Which Life Expectancy at Birth Among Whites
Exceeds That Among Blacks, Selected States, by Sex,
1979 81 217
6 8 Years Added to Life Expectancy at Birth by Eliminating
Selected Causes of Death, by Race and Sex, 1979 81 220
6 9 Years Added to Life Expectancy by Eliminating Selected
Causes of Death for Persons Who Would Have Died from
Each Cause, by Race and Sex, 1979 81 222
6 10 Years of Potential Life Lost Annually Per 1,000 Population
Under 65 Years of Age for Selected Causes of Death, by
Race and Sex, 1985 87 224
6 11 Years of Life Expectancy at Birth for Selected Periods, by
Race and Sex, 1900 02 to 1986 88 232
6 12 Excess Years of Female Over Male Life Expectancy at
Birth, by Race, and Excess of White Over Black, by Sex.
1900 02 to 1986 88 233
6 13 Increase in Life Expectancy, by Age, Race, and Sex,
1900 02 to 1985 87 234
6 14 Increase in Life Expectancy, by Age, Race, and Sex,
1969 71 to 1985 87 239
|
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| spelling | Zopf, Paul E. Verfasser (DE-588)170254755 aut Mortality patterns and trends in the United States Paul E. Zopf 1. publ. Westport, Conn. [u.a.] Greenwood Press 1992 XX, 281 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in population and urban demography 7 Mortality United States Sterblichkeit (DE-588)4057312-6 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Sterblichkeit (DE-588)4057312-6 s DE-604 Studies in population and urban demography 7 (DE-604)BV000015843 7 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005039608&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Zopf, Paul E. Mortality patterns and trends in the United States Studies in population and urban demography Mortality United States Sterblichkeit (DE-588)4057312-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4057312-6 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States |
| title_auth | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States |
| title_exact_search | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States |
| title_full | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States Paul E. Zopf |
| title_fullStr | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States Paul E. Zopf |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States Paul E. Zopf |
| title_short | Mortality patterns and trends in the United States |
| title_sort | mortality patterns and trends in the united states |
| topic | Mortality United States Sterblichkeit (DE-588)4057312-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mortality United States Sterblichkeit USA |
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