In-water photography: theory and practice
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Wiley
1970
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Schriftenreihe: | Wiley series on photographic science and technology and the graphic arts
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 391 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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300 | |a XIII, 391 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: In-water photography
Autor: Mertens, Lawrence E
Jahr: 1970
Contents
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Ocean Science and Technology 1
1.2 Applications of In-Water Photography 2
1.3 In-Water-Photography Systems 3
1.4 Historical Background 5
Bibliography 7
2 Transmission of Light in Water 9
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Sources of Light in the Sea 10
2.3 The Air-Water Interface 19
2.4 Light Transmission in Water 25
2.5 Characteristics of Daylight in Water 44
2.6 Illumination in the Sea 49
2.7 Instrumentation for In-Water Light Measurements 52
2.8 More about the Physical Properties of Water and the
Transmission of Light 56
Bibliography 59
3 Image Contrast 51
3.1 Introduction 61
3.2 Apparent Contrast of a Large Object against Water
Backgrounds 62
3.3 Apparent Contrast between Areas of a Large Object 66
3.4 Apparent Contrast of Small Details 68
3.5 Summary 77
Bibliography 79
4 Applications of Filters 81
4.1 Introduction 81
4.2 Neutral Density Filters 81
xi
4.3 Spectral Filters for Color Correction 82
4.4 Spectral Filters for Increasing Contrast 90
4.5 Additional Uses of Spectral Filters 91
4.6 Polarizing Filters 94
Bibliography 100
5 Supplemental Lighting 101
5.1 Introduction 101
5.2 General Properties of In-Water Lighting 101
5.3 Use of Supplemental Lights to Improve Image Contrast
and Color Balance 106
5.4 Light Sources 111
5.5 Power Supplies 133
5.6 Camera Exposure with Supplemental Illumination 139
5.7 Reflectors 141
5.8 Summary 142
Bibliography 143
6 Lenses and Optical Ports 145
6.1 Introduction 145
6.2 Plane Optical Ports 146
6.3 Corrected Optical Systems 153
6.4 Selection of Lenses 158
6.5 Relative Aperture 165
6.6 Zoom Lenses 167
6.7 Supplementary Lenses 168
Bibliography 173
7 Cameras and Watertight Housings 175
7.1 Introduction 175
7.2 Still Cameras 175
7.3 Motion-Picture Cameras 183
7.4 Panoramic Cameras 189
7.5 Multiple-Lens Cameras 189
7.6 Strip Cameras 192
7.7 Stereo Cameras 192
7.8 Television Cameras 196
7.9 Watertight Housings 198
Bibliography 209
8 Photographic Films and Image Tubes 211
8.1 Introduction 211
8.2 Film Characteristics and Sensitometry 212
8.3 Film Processing 234
8.4 Electronic Image Tubes 240
8.5 Evaluation of Photographic Images 249
Bibliography 262
9 Biological Aspects of Light and Color in the Sea 265
9.1 Introduction 265
9.2 Biological Aspects of Light and Color 265
9.3 Human Perceptual Mechanisms 275
Bibliography 279
10 In-Water Photographic Systems and Applications 281
10.1 Introduction 281
10.2 Subsystems and Components 285
10.3 Photographic Systems for Biological Applications 286
10.4 Design of a Hypothetical System for Ocean-Floor-
Population Survey 287
10.5 Time-Lapse Systems 297
10.6 Photographic Systems for Physical Oceanography 299
10.7 Photographic Systems for Geological Applications 301
10.8 Photographic Systems for Engineering Applications 302
10.9 In-Water Photogrammetry 303
10.10 Archeological Applications 316
10.11 Television Applications 317
10.12 System Cost Effectiveness 317
Bibliography 321
11 New Techniques 323
11.1 I ntroduction 323
11.2 Range-Gated Systems 323
11.3 Synchronously Scanned Systems 331
11.4 Image Processing 334
11.5 Holography 347
11.6 Acoustic Imaging 350
Bibliography 357
12 Diving Techniques 361
12.1 I ntroduction 361
12.2 Diving Equipment 361
12.3 Diver Training and Certification 368
12.4 Hazards from Marine Life 368
12.5 Human Capability 371
12.6 Deep Diving 373
12.7 Mission Planning 376
12.8 Photographing Fish and Other Marine Animals 377
12.9 Night Diving 380
Bibliography 381
Appendix
383
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Mertens, Lawrence E. |
author_facet | Mertens, Lawrence E. |
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author_sort | Mertens, Lawrence E. |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)90708 (DE-599)BVBBV007205004 |
dewey-full | 778.7/3 |
dewey-hundreds | 700 - The arts |
dewey-ones | 778 - Specific fields & kinds of photography |
dewey-raw | 778.7/3 |
dewey-search | 778.7/3 |
dewey-sort | 3778.7 13 |
dewey-tens | 770 - Photography, computer art, cinematography |
discipline | Kunstgeschichte Biologie |
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genre | In-water photography gnd |
genre_facet | In-water photography |
id | DE-604.BV007205004 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:57:37Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-004611852 |
oclc_num | 90708 |
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owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-83 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-83 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
physical | XIII, 391 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
psigel | TUB-nveb |
publishDate | 1970 |
publishDateSearch | 1970 |
publishDateSort | 1970 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Wiley series on photographic science and technology and the graphic arts |
spelling | Mertens, Lawrence E. Verfasser aut In-water photography theory and practice Lawrence E. Mertens New York Wiley 1970 XIII, 391 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Wiley series on photographic science and technology and the graphic arts Photographie sous-marine ram Underwater photography In-water photography gnd rswk-swf In-water photography f DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004611852&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Mertens, Lawrence E. In-water photography theory and practice Photographie sous-marine ram Underwater photography |
title | In-water photography theory and practice |
title_auth | In-water photography theory and practice |
title_exact_search | In-water photography theory and practice |
title_full | In-water photography theory and practice Lawrence E. Mertens |
title_fullStr | In-water photography theory and practice Lawrence E. Mertens |
title_full_unstemmed | In-water photography theory and practice Lawrence E. Mertens |
title_short | In-water photography |
title_sort | in water photography theory and practice |
title_sub | theory and practice |
topic | Photographie sous-marine ram Underwater photography |
topic_facet | Photographie sous-marine Underwater photography In-water photography |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004611852&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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