Primary photoprocesses in biology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam
North Holland [u.a.]
1965
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 323 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804121381578735616 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | PRIMARY
PHOTOPROCESSES
IN BIOLOGY
J B THOMAS
Professor of Biophysics
State University of Utrecht, The Netherlands
NORTH-HOLLAND PUBLISHING COM] ANY - AMSTERDAM
JOHN WILEY amp; SONS, INC - NEW YORK
(Interscience Publishers Division)
Contents
PREFACE v
CONTENTS vi i
INTRODUCTION 1
PART 1 THE BA SIC PROCESSES
CHAPTER 1 PHYSICAL PROCESSES 7
1 Light absorption and its direct consequence 7
2 The formation of excited electronic states 12
2 1 7i 7i* transitions 13
22n -s- n* transitions 14
2 3 The triplet state 15
3 Conversion of energy 19
4 Electronic energy transfer 21
4 1 Resonance migration 23
4 2 Charge nflgration 26
5 The photophysical unit 27
5 1 Sir gie molecule unit 29
5 2 Molecular assembly unit 29
6 Common fundamentals of photophysics and phot ichemistry 30
CHAPTER 2, CHEMICAL PROCESSES 31
1 Stabilisation of photoproducts 31
1 1 Reaction mechanisms 32
1 2 Rate-determining factors 41
2 Chemical energy transfer 46
2 1 Migrator}- transfer 46
2 2 Electron transfer 49
3 Chemical light production 52
CHAPTER 3 BIOLOGICAL PROCESSES 54
1 Metabolism in general 54
VIII CONTENTS
2 Growth 55
3 Aging 55
4 Adaptation 56
5 Regulatory processes 56
T PA RT2 THE BIOLOGICAL PHOTOPHENOMENA
CHAPTER 4 PHOTOSYNTHESIS 61
1 Introduction 61
2 The photosynthetic pigments 64
2 1 Chlorophylls 64
2 2 Carotenoids 105
2 3 Biliproteins 118
2 4 Phytochrome 123
2 5 Hematin compounds 124
3 The photoreceptive structures 127
3 1 Grana-containing chloroplasts 127
3 2 Grana-free chloroplasts 132
3 3 Chromatoplasm 133
3 4 Chromatophores 133
3 5 Free grana 134
4 The nature of the process 135
CHAPTER 5 VISION 154
1 Introduction 154
2 The visual pigments 155
2 1 Cheftiistry 155
2 2 Prosthetic groups of visual pigments 157
2 3 Opsins 158
2 4 The retinal-opsin bond 159
2 5 The individual visual pigments 163
3 The photoreceptive structures 182
4 The nature of the process 194
CHAPTER 6 PHOTOTAXIS 203
1 Introduction 203
2 The phototactic pigments 204
3 The photoreceptive structures 206
3 1 The eye 206
3 2 Chloroplasts and related structures 208
3 3 Dispersed phototactic receptors 208
3 4 The eyespot 209
3 5 The paraflagellar body 210
4 The nature of the process 211
CONTENTS IX
4 1 Bacterial phototaxis 211
4 2 Phototaxis of flagellates 212
4 3 Phototaxis of chloroplasts 214
CHAPTER 7 PHOTOKINESIS 217
1 Introduction 217
2 The photokinetic pigments 217
3 The photokinetic structures and the nature of the p ocess 218
CHAPTER 8 PHOTODINESIS 220
1 Introduction 220
2 The photodinetic pigments 221
3 The photodinetic structures and the nature of the p ocess 222
CHAPTER 9 PHOTOTROPISM 225
1 Introduction 225
2 The phototropic pigments 226
2 1 Riboflavin and related compounds 227
2 2 Carotenoids 231
2 3 Chlorophyll derivatives 234
2 4 Phytochrome 234
2 5 Unknown pigment 234
2 6 Indoleacetic acid 235
2 7 Retinal-opsin complexes 235
3 The phototropic structures 236
3 1 Growth-type structures 236
3 2 Turgor-typejstructures 239
4 The nature of the process 239
CHAPTER 10 PHOTOMORPHOGENESIS 244
1 Introduction 244
2 The photomorphogenetic pigments 245
2 1 Phytochrome 245
2 2 Copper flavoproteins 248
2 3 Other flavoproteins, riboflavin 249
2 4 Carotenoids 249
2 5 Visual pigments ? 249
2 6 Pigments fro ni encephalic photoreceptors 250
3 The photomorphogenetic structures 252
3 1 In plants 252
3 2 In photosensitive animals 252
4 The nature of the process 254
4 1 In plants 255
4 2 In animals 257
X PREFACE
CHAPTER 11 BIOLUMINESCENCE 259
1 Introduction 259
2 The emitting systems 260
2 1 Bacterial luminescence 260
2 2 Fungal luminescence 267
2 3 Firefly luminescence 268
2 4 Other bioluminescences 271
CHAPTER 12 CONCLUDING REMARKS 275
REFERENCES 279
ABBREVIATIONS 312
INDEX 313
S
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| language | English |
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| physical | IX, 323 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Thomas, Jan Bartholomeus Verfasser aut Primary photoprocesses in biology J. B. Thomas Amsterdam North Holland [u.a.] 1965 IX, 323 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bioluminescentie gtt Biomoleculen gtt Fotoreacties gtt Fotosynthese gtt Fototaxis gtt Light Light Physiological effect Photobiologie (DE-588)4174474-3 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Photobiologie (DE-588)4174474-3 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004588210&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Thomas, Jan Bartholomeus Primary photoprocesses in biology Bioluminescentie gtt Biomoleculen gtt Fotoreacties gtt Fotosynthese gtt Fototaxis gtt Light Light Physiological effect Photobiologie (DE-588)4174474-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4174474-3 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Primary photoprocesses in biology |
| title_auth | Primary photoprocesses in biology |
| title_exact_search | Primary photoprocesses in biology |
| title_full | Primary photoprocesses in biology J. B. Thomas |
| title_fullStr | Primary photoprocesses in biology J. B. Thomas |
| title_full_unstemmed | Primary photoprocesses in biology J. B. Thomas |
| title_short | Primary photoprocesses in biology |
| title_sort | primary photoprocesses in biology |
| topic | Bioluminescentie gtt Biomoleculen gtt Fotoreacties gtt Fotosynthese gtt Fototaxis gtt Light Light Physiological effect Photobiologie (DE-588)4174474-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bioluminescentie Biomoleculen Fotoreacties Fotosynthese Fototaxis Light Light Physiological effect Photobiologie Einführung |
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