Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Geneva
Internat. Labour Office
1971
|
| Schriftenreihe: | International Labour Office: [Studien und Berichte / Neue Folge]
77 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 586 S. |
Internformat
MARC
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| 650 | 4 | |a Landwirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Agricultural laborers |x Labor unions | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804121357270646784 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | ( XAVIERFLORES
fi- C / !
AGRICULTURAL ORGANiSATIOtilS AND
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
ON RURAL AREAS
/
INTERNATIONAL LABOUR OFFICE
GENEVA 1971
CONTENTS
Foreword Ill
Part I: The awakening of the under-developed world 1
An ancient problem still unsolved 3
Growth of population and the production of food 10
A false dilemma: industry or agriculture? 21
The urgent need for reorganisation of agriculture in the developing countries 30
Part II: The evolution of agricultural organisations in Europe 35
A Historical background 37
The situation of agriculture and the peasantry between 1750 and 1848 37
Evolution between 1848 and the end of serfdom in Russia in 1861 55
The awakening and organisation of the peasantry in the nineteenth
century 62
The situation between 1900 and 1945 74
B Contemporary Europe 87
Western Europe : 100
Austria 100
Employers organisations 100
Agricultural workers unions • 02
Chambers of agriculture 105
Agricultural workers chambers 108
Belgium Ill
General and employers organisations Ill
Workers unions 120
Denmark 123
General organisations 127
Employers and workers organisations 129
France 131
General organisations • 131
Employers organisations 136
Agricultural workers unions 138
Chambers of agriculture 146
v
Agricultural organisations and development
Federal Republic of Germany 149
General organisations 149
Employers organisations 152
Agricultural workers unions 153
Chambers of agriculture 156
Italy 161
General organisations 161
Employers organisations 165
Agricultural workers unions 168
Chambers of agriculture 181
Netherlands 181
Employers organisations 182
Workers unions 183
Sweden 185
General organisations 186
Employers organisations 190
Workers unions 192
Chambers of agriculture 195
Switzerland 195
United Kingdom 201
General organisations 201
Employers organisations 202
Agricultural workers unions 206
Eastern Europe : : 210
Bulgaria - 210
German Democratic Republic 217
General organisations 218
Hungary 220
General organisations 220
Agricultural workers unions 225
Poland 229
USSR - 244
Conclusions 255
Part III: Latin America 267
Introduction 269
Obstacles to development 271
Structural obstacles and their repercussions 271
The technological time lag 278
Legislative obstacles 284
The progress and limits of land reform 295
Agricultural organisations: the present situation 299
Agricultural and rural associations 300
Chambers of agriculture 304
• Workers unions and peasant leagues N 306
V I
Contents
The background 306
Chile : V 311
Uruguay 316
Bolivia 318
Brazil • L r 319
Venezuela • 322
Colombia • * • • 327
Nicaragua 328
Honduras • ••• 328
Guatemala 329
Conclusions 331
Part IV: Africa 337
Introduction 339
Customary law and the development of farming systems ; 343
Subsistence agriculture and its effects on food supplies 354
The modernisation of traditional agriculture 361
Agricultural organisations: the present situation 374
General and employers organisations 375
North Africa 375
Tunisia 375
Libya 379
United Arab Republic 380
Sudan 382
Somalia 387
South of the Sahara 388
Cameroon 388
Central African Republic 389
Nigeria 389
Malawi 390
Mauritius 391
Zambia 392
Kenya, Liberia, Tanganyika 392
Senegal 393
Malagasy Republic 395
Workers unions r V 400
Tunisia ^ 400
United Arab Republic 402
Sudan 403
Malawi 404
Mauritius 405
Cameroon, Nigeria, Somalia, Uganda, Zambia , • 407
Malagasy Republic 408
Chambers of agriculture 411
Central African Republic • 412
V I I
Agricultural organisations and development
Mauritius 412
ii i Malagasy Republic 413
; Conclusions 415
Part V: Asia and the Middle East 421
Introduction 423
, The modernisation of the rural sector, 428
Agricultural organisations: the present situation 455
General organisations • • • • 455
• : • Near and Middle East :• • • 455
Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia • • • 455
Iran 456
Lebanon : 457
Syria 458
Turkey •• i; : • 460
: • Cyprus 461
Israel -v 462
South Asia and the Far East 462
India ; 462
Ceylon 463
Si -Thailand 463
• China (Taiwan) - 464
Japan 468
Philippines 471
* V Malaysia 474
Employers and workers organisations 475
Near and Middle East 476
Turkey : 476
Israel 476
Cyprus 478
South Asia and the Far East 479
India 479
Ceylon ; 481
Malaysia 482
Japan : 484
Viet-Nam 484
t
v Chambers of agriculture • 487
I ) Near and Middle East 1 487
Lebanon 487
Syria 487
Turkey • 488
South Asia and the Far East 489
Philippines 489
- Japan : 490
- Conclusions : 492
VIII
- Contents
Part VI : North America arid-Australia V - * 501
Introduction : 503
United States : 503
Canada VV: /V 525
Australia 531
Conclusions 541
Part VII : General conclusions 543
Agricultural organisations in the developed countries 545
Agricultural organisations in the developing countries 553
Part VIII: Appendices 563
1 Text of the questionnaires 565
2 Bibliographical references 568
Publications of the ILO 568
Publications of the United Nations 570
Publications of FAO 572
Publications of UNESCO 574
Publications of WHO 574
Other publications 574
LIST OF TABLES
1 Latin America (Cuba excepted): Probable increases in rural and urban
population and of actively employed population, 1960-75 17
2 Active agricultural population: time required, from the beginning of
industrialisation, for the percentage of the active agricultural population
in the total active population to fall by about half 29
3 Europe: Principal agricultural workers trade union organisations
between 1925 and 1928 82
4 Europe: Agricultural co-operatives (including rural credit unions and
agricultural and rural mutual insurance co-operatives), 1937 85
5 Europe: Changes in the active agricultural population and the size of
holdings • 93
6 Europe: The development of agricultural mechanisation 95
7 Europe: Increase in fertiliser consumption 96
8 Socio-economic data for European countries (with special reference to
their agrarian situation) 98
9 Europe: Reduction of the working day and increase in paid holidays 261
10 Socio-economic data for Latin American count ies (with special reference
to their agrarian situation) 276
11 La t in Amer ica :Distr ibu t ion o f agronomis ts, 1957 -61 282
12 Latin America: Evolution of agricultural co-operatives, 1948-60/61-63 283
I X
Agricultural organisations and development
13 Rat ifi ca t i on b y Lat in A mer ic an cou n tr iesof Con ven t ion s on f reedom o f
association and collective bargaining (year of registration) 285
14 Socio-economic data for African countries 342
15 Africa south of the Sahara: Active populatioa and agricultural wage r
earners, 1955 345
16 Africa: Estimated percentage of subsistence production in the total value
of agricultural output 356
17 West Africa: Head of cattle, 1961 estimates 359
18 Socio-economic data for countries in Asia and the Middle East (with
special reference to their agrarian situation) • - 424
19/ Socio-economic data for Australia, Canada and the United States (with
special reference to their agrarian situation) 506
x
|
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:56:42Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Flores, Xavier 1924- Verfasser (DE-588)128085193 aut Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas Geneva Internat. Labour Office 1971 X, 586 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier International Labour Office: [Studien und Berichte / Neue Folge] 77 Landwirtschaft fes Organisationslehre fes Gewerkschaft Landwirtschaft Agricultural laborers Labor unions Agriculture Societies, etc Neue Folge] International Labour Office: [Studien und Berichte 77 (DE-604)BV002789891 77 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004570950&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Flores, Xavier 1924- Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas Landwirtschaft fes Organisationslehre fes Gewerkschaft Landwirtschaft Agricultural laborers Labor unions Agriculture Societies, etc |
| title | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_auth | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_exact_search | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_full | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_fullStr | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_full_unstemmed | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_short | Agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| title_sort | agricultural organisations and economic and social development in rural areas |
| topic | Landwirtschaft fes Organisationslehre fes Gewerkschaft Landwirtschaft Agricultural laborers Labor unions Agriculture Societies, etc |
| topic_facet | Landwirtschaft Organisationslehre Gewerkschaft Agricultural laborers Labor unions Agriculture Societies, etc |
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