The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry: 1 Historical and theoretical foundations
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | German Hebrew |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Tübingen
Niemeyer
1992
|
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 136, 8 S. zahlr. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 348473003X |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry |n 1 |p Historical and theoretical foundations |c prepared and publ. under the aegis of an ed. collegium, Vera Baviskar ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Tübingen |b Niemeyer |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 136, 8 S. |b zahlr. Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Baviskar, Vera |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-004261273 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804120944670670848 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | SYNOPTIC TABLE OF CONTENTS
IN MEMORIAM:
URIEL WEINREICH 1926-1967
VERA BAVISKAR 1946-1987
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
SYNOPTIC TABLE OF CONTENTS
ANALYTIC TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF TABLES
ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER
I. INTRODUCTION TO
THE LANGUAGE AND
CULTURE ATLAS OF
ASHKENAZIC JEWRY
II. ASSEMBLY OF THE DATA
III. THE STATUS AND STUDY
OF YIDDISH DIALECTS
IV. THE SYSTEMATIC
DIALECTOLOGY OF YIDDISH
LIST OF MAPS
MAPS
INDEX TO THE MAPS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
PRD “pDDlRn
A HANDBOOK FOR THE INTERVIEWER
1967 - 1926 ,S t TPPn *7N--nK
URIEL WEINREICH IN MEMORIAM
ANALYTIC TABLE OF CONTENTS
IN MEMORIAM: VII
URIEL WEINREICH 1926-1967
VERA BAVISKAR 1946-1987
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS VIII
Record of Support
Personnel
SYNOPTIC TABLE OF CONTENTS XI
ANALYTIC TABLE OF CONTENTS XI
LIST OF TABLES XIII
ABBREVIATIONS XIV
CHAPTER
I. INTRODUCTION TO THE LANGUAGE
AND CULTURE ATLAS OF
ASHKENAZIC JEWRY 1
1. Bilingual Dialectology 1
2. Structural Dialectology 2
3. Dialect Geography at a Distance 3
4. Problems of Regionalization 3
0 Geographic Differentiation in 4
Coterritorial Societies
iO Geographic Differentials in 4
Language Contact and
Culture Contact 4
iiO Regionalization in Language
and Other Domains of Culture 4
ivO Compatibility of Innovations 4
with Existing Systems
II. ASSEMBLY OF THE DATA 6
1. The Questionnaire 6
2. The Locations and the Base-Map 7
3. The Informants 7
4. Interviewing 8
5. Coding and Processing the Data 8
6. Mapping the Data 8
III. THE STATUS AND STUDY
OF YIDDISH DIALECTS 10
1. Eastern and Western Yiddish
Compared 10
2. Combining Eastern and Western
Data 10
3. The Diaphonemic Structure of
Yiddish Vocalism 11
4. The Structural Reclassification of
Yiddish Dialects 12
IV. THE SYSTEMATIC
DIALECTOLOGY OF YIDDISH 15
Editor’s Foreword 15
OUTLINES OF YIDDISH
DIALECTOLOGY 16
0. INTRODUCTION 16
0.1 Scope and Purpose
of the Study 16
0.2 Limitations 16
0.3 Abbreviations and
Transcription 16
0. 4 Literature 17
1. PHONOLOGY 17
1.1 PROSODIC FEATURES 17
1.11 Boundaries 17
1.12 Stress 17
1.121 Functions of Stress 17
1.122 Functional Load 17
1.123 Place of Stress in
Particular Words 18
1.13 Syllabicity 18
1.131 The Sonants m, n, l,r 18
1.132 Syllabicity of i 18
1.133 Syllabicity of u 19
1.2 VOWEL INVENTORY 19
1.21 Distinctive Features 19
1.211 Length 19
1.212 Frontness-Backness 19
1.213 Nasalization 19
1.22 Bundling of Features; Vowel
Patterns 20
1.221 Systems without Vowel-Length 20
1.222 Equal Utilization of
Vowel-Length 20
1.223 Omission of Length Distinction
in Open Vowels 20
1.224 Greater Utilization of Length
among Unrounded Vowels 21
1.23 Neutralizations 21
1.231 Neutralization under Stress in the
Context of Particular Consonants 21
1.2311 Neutralization
before r and x 21
1.2312 Neutralization before ij 22
1.2313 Neutralization before
OtherVowels 22
1.232 Neutralization in Unstressed
Syllables 22
1.2321 Neutralization in Open
Syllables before Stress 22
1.2322 Neutralization in Closed
Syllables before Stress 23
1.2323 Neutralization in
Word-Final Position 23
1.2324 Neutralization in Closed
Syllables after Stress 23
1.2325 Neutralization in Open Non-Final
Syllables after Stress 23
1.2326 Neutralization before x in Open
or Closed Syllables after Stress 23
1.233 Automatic and Distinctive Vowel
Segments between Consonants 23
1.3 DISTRIBUTION OF VOWELS IN
THE VOCABULARY 24
1.31 The A-Vowels 24
1.311 The Vowel Ai 24
1.3111 Ai before s, c, j, k, x, r 24
1.3112 Ai in All Other Environments 24
1.3113 At before ij 24
1.3114 At in Unstressed Syllables 24
1.3115. At: Sporadic Lexical Variants 25
1.312 The Vowels A2and A3: Separate
versus Common Development 25
1.3121 Typical Development of A2,3 25
1.3122 A2,3 in Prevocalic Position 25
1.3123 A2,3 in the Environment of Y 26
1.3124 A2,3: Sporadic Lexical Variants 26
1.32 The E-Vowels 26
1.321 The Vowel El 26
1.3211 Typical Development of El 26
1.3212 Et before r 27
1.3213 El before x 27
1.322 The Vowels E2,3 27
1.3221 Typical Development of E2,3 27
1.3222 E2,3 before r and a: 27
1.3223 E2,3: Sporadic Alternants 27
1.323 The Vowel E4 27
1.3231 Typical Development of E4 27
1.3232 E4 before x 28
1.3233 E4: Sporadic Alternants 28
1.324 The Vowel Es 28
1.3241 Typical Development of Es 28
1.3242 Es before r 29
1.3243 Es: Sporadic Alternants 29
1.33 The I-Vowels 29
1.331 The Vowel It 29
1.3311 Typical Development of It 29
1.3312 It before r and x 29
1.332 The Vowels 12,3 29
1.3321 Typical Development of 12,3 29
1.3322 12,3 in Prevocalic Position 29
1.3323 12,3: Sporadic Alternants 29
1.333 The Vowel 14 29
1.3331 Typical Development of 14 29
1.3332 14 before r, Vowels and in
Word-Final Position 30
1.3333 14 before x 30
1.34 The O-Vowels 30
1.341 The Vowel Oi 30
1.342 The Vowels 02,3 30
1.3421 Typical Development of 02,3 30
1.3422 02,3 in Prevocalic Position 30
1.3423 02,3 before r and x 30
1.3424 02,3: Sporadic Doublets 30
1.343 The Vowel 04 31
1.3431 Typical Development of 04 31
1.3432 04 before x 31
1.3433 Unexpected Western Yiddish
Forms in Eastern Yiddish 31
1.35 The U-Vowels 31
1.351 The Vowel Ui 31
1.3511 Typical Development of Ui 31
1.3512 Ui before r 32
1.3513 Ui: Sporadic Alternants 32
1.352 The Vowels U2,3 32
1.3521 Typical Development of U2,3 32
1.3522 U2,3 before (i)e 32
1.353 The Vowel U4 32
1.3531 Typical Development of U4 32
1.3532 U4 in Prevocalic Position 33
1.3533 U4: Sporadic Alternants 33
1.36 Unstressed Vowels 34
1.361 Prestress Syllables 34
1.3611 Presence or Absence of a
Prestress Vowel
34
1.3612 Choice of Prestress Vowel 34
1.362 Poststress Syllables 34
1.3621 Presence or Absence of a
Poststress Vowel 34
1.3622 Choice of Poststress Vowel 34
Editor’s Summaiy 34
1.4 CONSONANT INVENTORY 36
1.41 Types of Glottal Action 36
1.411 In Positions of Maximum
Differentiation 36
1.412 Neutralizations 36
OUTLINES OF YIDDISH
DESCRIPTIVE DIALECTOLOGY 36
1.7-1.8 CONSONANT SYSTEMS 36
1.71 Voicing Oppositions:
Aspiration and Voicing 36
1.711 In Positions of
Maximum Differentiation 36
1.7111 Three-Way Oppositions 36
1.7112 Extreme Simplification of
the Opposition 36
1.7113 Voicing, Aspiration and Fortisness 36
1.712 Neutralizations 37
1.7121 Neutralization in
Word-Initial Position 37
1.7122 Neutralization in Word-Medial
Consonant Clusters 38
1.7123 Word-Final Neutralization before a
Consonant with Distinctive Voicing 38
1.7124 Voicing Neutralization: Word-
Finally, in Other Environments 38
1.72 Affrication 38
1.721 Labial Affricate 38
1.722 Neutralization of Affrication
after 1, n 38
1.73 Fricativity of v 39
1.74 Timbre of 1 39
1.75 Palatality 39
1.751 Distinctive Palatality 39
1.7511 Apicals 39
1.7512 Dorsals 39
1.752 Automatic Contextual Palatalization
1.7521 Contextual Palatalization of 1 39
1.7522 Contextual Palatalization of n 40
1.7523 Contextual Palatalization
of Other Consonants 40
1.76 Point of Articulation of Apical
Fricatives and Stops 40
1.761 The Plosives t and d 40
1.762 Hushing and Hissing Consonants 40
1.763 Palatality of the Hushing Consonants
1.77 Point of Articulation of Nasals 41
1.771 In Syllabic Position 41
1.772 Functional Status of rj 41
1.773 Assimilation of Point of Articulation 41
1.79 Syllabicity 41
1.80 The /j-Sounds 41
1.81 Nasal Vowel versus Vowel Plus n 41
1.82 Prejotization of Word-Initial i 41
1.83 The Phoneme /r/ 42
1.831 Phonetic Details 42
1.832 Postvocalic r 42
1.9 DISTRIBUTION OF
CONSONANTS IN THE LEXICON 42
1.91 Alternation of h and 0 42
1.931 Alternation of Word-Final om
and Syllabic n 42
1.932 Alternation of Word-Final
Syllabic p and 0, n and s 42
1.9321 Postvocalic, Word-Final 42
1.9322 Postconsonantal, Word-Final 42
1.9323 Preconsonantal, after Stress 43
1.941 Alternation of p and b 43
1.942 Alternation of p, f and pf and ph 43
1.943 Alternation of b and v 43
1.944 Alternation of v and 0 43
1.945 Alternation of v and f 43
1.946 Alternation of Word-Final
rsm and rbm 43
1.951 Alternation of t and d 43
1.952 Alternation of Hushing and
Hissing Consonants 44
1.953 Alternation of Word-Initial s and c 44
1.961 Alternation of k and g and x 44
1.962 Alternation of g and j, ft 44
1.963 Alternation of x and 0 44
1.964 Alternations in Palatality 44
Editor’s Afterword 44
LIST OF MAPS 47
MAPS 50
INDEX TO THE MAPS 131
BIBLIOGRAPHY 132
-lybDKT PRD “IPDIRH *2
A HANDBOOK FOR THE INTERVIEWER
1967 - 1926 ,5 t T’piTP ^kpir *1
URIEL WEINREICH IN MEMORIAM
LIST OF TABLES
1 The System of Yiddish Proto-Vowels:
Double Digit Designations 11
2 The System of Yiddish Proto-Vowels:
Illustrations from Standard Yiddish 12
3 Realization of Proto-Vowels:
E2,3, E4, 04, 02,3 31
ABBREVIATIONS
Subsections of the Work
Other
Varieties of Yiddish
CY = Central Yiddish
EmY = Easternmost Yiddish
(= NEY + NCY + SEY)
EY = Eastern Yiddish
(= CY + NEY + NCY + SEY)
NCY = North Central Yiddish
NEY = Northeastern Yiddish
PEY = Proto Eastern Yiddish
PY = Proto Yiddish
SEY = Southeastern Yiddish
STY = Standard Yiddish
SY = Southern Yiddish
(= CY + SEY)
WTCY = West Transcarpathian Yiddish
WY = Western Yiddish
DIQ = Dialectological Index to the
Questionnaire
HI = A Handbook for Interviewers
nybnxî pxS -pnmxn
ID = Index to the Dialectology
LCAAJ = Language and Culture Atlas of
Ashkenazic Jewiy
LIQ = Lexical Index to the
Questionnaire
OYD = Outlines of Yiddish Dialectology
OYDD = Outlines of Yiddish Descriptive
Dialectology
-lyrrus’npoin x p3 crp-®- UX-i
-lyET -p ’
OY(D)D = OYD and OYDD
The Questionnaires
Countries and Regions
A1 = Alsace
Bo = Bohemia
Bu = Bukovina
Ca = Carpathorussia
Ga = Galicia
Hu = Hungary
Mo = Moldavia
Po = [Central] Poland
SI = Slovakia
Sw= Switzerland
Uk = Ukraine
Ba = Bessarabia
Br = Belorussia
Bg = Burgenland
Co = Courland
Ho = Holland
Li = Lithuania
Pd = Podolia
Ru = Rumania
Su = Sudeten
Tr = Transylvania
Vo = Volhynia
ES = Ethnographic Supplement (to WQ)
SfvIQ = Stabilized Master Questionnaire
WQ - Western Questionnaire
Regional Abridgments of the Questionnaire
(C) = Northern Belorussia
(D) = Lithuania
(G) = Eastern Galicia
(H) = Western Galicia
(J) = Courland
(P) = Northern Poland
(T) = Transcarpathia
(W) = Germany
(V) = Northern Ukraine
(X) = Southern Ukraine and Rumania
accus. = accusative dat. = dative
fern. = feminine gen. = genitive
masc. = masculine n. = noun
nom. = nominative sg- = singular
pl. = plural
HA = Hebrew-Aramaic
IDS = Institut für deutsche Sprache
STG = Standard German
YIVO = “lyDybuSxüxm nyü’T”
KIT?“’ .DILPtoOr«
T ’
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 348473003X |
| language | German Hebrew |
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| spelling | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry 1 Historical and theoretical foundations prepared and publ. under the aegis of an ed. collegium, Vera Baviskar ... Tübingen Niemeyer 1992 XIV, 136, 8 S. zahlr. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Baviskar, Vera Sonstige oth (DE-604)BV006703307 1 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004261273&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry |
| title | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry |
| title_auth | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry |
| title_exact_search | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry |
| title_full | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry 1 Historical and theoretical foundations prepared and publ. under the aegis of an ed. collegium, Vera Baviskar ... |
| title_fullStr | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry 1 Historical and theoretical foundations prepared and publ. under the aegis of an ed. collegium, Vera Baviskar ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry 1 Historical and theoretical foundations prepared and publ. under the aegis of an ed. collegium, Vera Baviskar ... |
| title_short | The language and culture atlas of Ashkenazic Jewry |
| title_sort | the language and culture atlas of ashkenazic jewry historical and theoretical foundations |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004261273&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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