Stimulating innovation in industry: the challenge for the United Kingdom
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | Undetermined |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Kogan Page
1992
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | National Economic Development Office policy issues series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 226 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0749404469 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804120907704172544 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures 7
List of Tables 9
About NEDO 12
Notes on the Authors and Discussants 13
Seminar Participants 17
Introduction 19
Parti Why Innovate? 27
1 Overview 29
2 The Economics of Innovation: Setting the Scene 33
Alex Bowen, Tony Buxton and Martin Ricketts
3 Why Innovate? 58
Paul Stoneman
4 The CBI and the Promotion of Innovation 80
Fiona Steele
Part II The Management of Innovation 89
5 Overview 91
6 The Financing of Innovation 97
Colin Mayer
Stimulating innovation in industry
7 Innovations in Corporate Strategy 117
John Kay
8 Innovation of Processes: Success, Implementation and Practical Steps 132
Christopher Voss
9 The Innovation Management Tool Kit 154
Norman Waterman and Mike Kirk
Part III Innovation in the Marketplace 169
10 Overview 171
11 Marketing and Innovation 174
Tom Cannon
12 Innovation and the Marketplace 198
Douglas Fraser and Howard White
13 Competition and Collaboration in the Innovation Process 218
Stan Metcalfe
PartIV Conclusions and The Way Forward 241
14 The Process of Innovation 243
Index 253
6
List of Figures
Introduction
1 The real rate of return to capital in the business sector 20
2 The real rate of return less the short term real rate of interest 21
3 The real rate of return less the long term real rate of interest 22
Parti
2.1 Total R D as a fraction of GDP 37
2.2 Fraction of total R D financed by government 38
2.3 G6 growth of total R D capital stock 40
2.4 R D employment in the UK 41
2.5 Total R D personnel, 1987 41
2.6 Research scientists and engineers, 1987 41
2.7 US patents taken by west European companies 42
2.8 Technological balance of payments 43
4.1 Are you squeezing your future? 81
4.2 Changes in investment plans and business confidence 84
Part II
7.1 Innovation game — Prisoner s dilemma 120
7
Stimulating innovation in industry
7.2 Innovation game — Chicken 121
7.3 Innovation strategies 123
8.1 The process of implementation 136
8.2 Mutual adaption of technology and organisation 142
8.3 Aligning technology and organisation change 143
9.1 The innovation wheel 162
9.2 Innovation wheel profiles 163
Part III
11.1 R D as a percentage of GNP 176
11.2 Patents applied for in US 177
11.3 The timing of customer involvement 183
11.4 Intensive networks between firms 184
11.5 The diffusion of innovation 192
11.6 Patterns of intra European trade 193
11.7 Acquisition by non EC companies of EC companies 195
12.1 Company performance and technological innovation 203
12.2 Company performance and marketing innovation 203
13.1 Trade offs between time and cost needed to make a discovery 233
8
List of Tables
Parti
2.1 Sources of GDP growth, 1913 84 34
2.2 UKR Dinl989 36
2.3 Industry funded business R D 37
2.4 R D expenditure relative to GDP, 1988 39
2.5 Trends in per capita patenting in the US by major OECD 42
countries
2.6 Vocational qualifications of the workforce, 1985 89 46
3.1 Gross expenditure on R D 75
3.2 GERD as a percentage of GDP 75
3.3 Industrial R D in the UK, 1981 89 77
4.1 Expenditure on innovation 82
4.2 Sub sectoral expenditure on innovation 83
Part II
6.1 Financing proportions of small and other companies 99
in the UK: average 1977 82
6.2 Venture capital in the UK: investment by financing stage 100
6.3 Venture capital in the UK: investment by main industry sector 101
9
Stimulating innovation in industry
6.4 Venture capital in the UK: regional distribution of investment 102
6.5 The financing of small quoted companies in the UK 103
electrical engineering sector, 1982 88
6.6 The financing of large electronics and large pharmaceutical 104
firms in the UK, 1982 88
6.7 Number and value of eurobond issues and syndicated 105
bank loans by UK non financial corporations, 1980 89
6.8 Unseasoned new issues by firms coming to the German 108
and UK stock markets for the first time
8.1 Patterns of success 137
8.2 Flexibility in Japan and US 137
8.3 Assembly robots in UKand Japan 138
8.4 Ranked order of integration mechanisms used by companies 145
to support computer integrated manufacture
Part III
11.1 Proportion of sales from recent introductions 178
11.2 Comments by retailers 179
11.3 The changing nature of retail demand 181
11.4 Sports and leisure manufacturers: changes in buyer behaviour 181
11.5 Changes in buying patterns 182
11.6 Cooper s strategic positioning 187
11.7 The keys to success 188
11.8 Information technology initiatives sponsored by the EC 189
10
11.9 The uses of information systems 190
12.1 Correlation coefficients 214
12.2 Company performance by sector 215
12.3 Regression results 216
u
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| spelling | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom ed. by Alex Bowen ... 1. publ. London Kogan Page 1992 226 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier National Economic Development Office policy issues series Innovationsmanagement (DE-588)4161817-8 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g Innovationsmanagement (DE-588)4161817-8 s DE-604 Bowen, Alex Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004237857&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom |
| title_auth | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom |
| title_exact_search | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom |
| title_full | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom ed. by Alex Bowen ... |
| title_fullStr | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom ed. by Alex Bowen ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the United Kingdom ed. by Alex Bowen ... |
| title_short | Stimulating innovation in industry |
| title_sort | stimulating innovation in industry the challenge for the united kingdom |
| title_sub | the challenge for the United Kingdom |
| topic | Innovationsmanagement (DE-588)4161817-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Innovationsmanagement Großbritannien Aufsatzsammlung |
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