Talismans and Trojan horses: guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual
Greek legends and historical accounts contain many references to special statues or images designed to preserve the safety or livelihood of a city, a business or a house. These images, which fall into two often overlapping categories (talismans and apotropaia), were erected according to special ritu...
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Oxford Univ. Press
1992
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | Greek legends and historical accounts contain many references to special statues or images designed to preserve the safety or livelihood of a city, a business or a house. These images, which fall into two often overlapping categories (talismans and apotropaia), were erected according to special rituals and took on a variety of intriguing forms, including lions, locusts, and bound effigies of destructive deities like Ares. Looking closely at a wide variety of Greek texts and artifacts, Faraone provides a detailed description and survey of these images and then uses this information to provide new interpretations of early Greek myths about Pandora, the Trojan Horse, and the "living statues" created by Hephaestus. At each step he sets the Greek evidence in a wider eastern-Mediterranean context, with detailed discussions of Near Eastern and Egyptian practices that bear close resemblance to the Greek rituals. The study closes with a re-evaluation of the traditional scholarly approach to religious art as purely representational, suggesting that some images instead of simply illustrating the power of a god, were actually created to restrain and control the power of inimical supernatural forces such as plague-gods and ghosts. Focusing renewed attention on these often misinterpreted talismans and apotropaia, Talismans and Trojan Horses will be illuminating for scholars and students of classics, art and archaeology, religion, the Ancient Near East, the Bible, and mythology. |
Beschreibung: | Teilw. zugl.: Stanford, Univ., Diss., 1988 u.d.T.: Faraone, Christopher A.: Talismans, voodoo dolls and other apotropaic statues in ancient Greece. - Teilw. aus: Greece Roman and Byzantine studies and Classical Antiquity |
Beschreibung: | XII, 193 S. |
ISBN: | 0195064046 |
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adam_text | TALISMANS AND
TROJAN HORSES
Guardian Statues in Ancient
Greek Myth and Ritual
Christopher A Faraone
New York Oxford
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
Abbreviations, xi
Author s Note, xiii
1 Introduction: Talismanic and Apotropaic Images in Ancient Greece, 3
Some Preliminary Definitions and Distinctions, 3
Animated and Consecrated Talismans, 5
Apotropaia at the Threshold, 7
Further Methodological Considerations, 9
2 Beastly Guardians at the Gate, 18
Hephaestus the Magician and His Animated Talismans, 18
Near Eastern Guardian Statues, 21
Cultural Borrowing in the Eastern Mediterranean, 26
3 Fighting Fire with Fire, 36
Severed Heads and Other Apotropaic Trophies, 37
The Aversion of Noxious Animals and Evil Omens, 39
Theriomorphic Demons and House Amulets, 44
4 Dangerous Gods and Powerful Statues, 54
Effigies of Fire and Death, 55
Bow-Bearing Plague Gods: Heracles, Apollo, and Artemis, 57
A Rare Case Study: Phoebus and the Great Plague ofA D 166, 61
The Coincidence of Plague and Military Invasion, 64
5 Binding and Burying an Effigy of Evil, 74
Ares Bound in Myth and Ritual, 74
Bound Statues in Egypt and the Near East: Some Comparative Data, 78
x / Contents
Cyrenean Kolossoi and Early Greek Ghost-Banning Rituals, 81
Public and Private Magic in the Eastern Mediterranean, 84
6 The Trojan Horse, Pandora, and the Ruse of the Talismanic Statue, 94
Odysseus, Sinon, and the Aggressive Use of the Pharmakos, 96
The Ruse of the Talismanic Statue: Artemis and Pandora, 100
Marvelous Omens and SuperstitiousFools, 102
7 Epilogue: Trajectories into History and Art, 113
The Discontinuity of Evidence for Magic in the Classical Period, 114
The Rhetorical Nature of Apotropaic Art, 117
Appendix 1 Reshep, lira, and the Oriental Apollo, 125
Appendix 2 Apollo the Mouse and Heracles the Locust, 128
Appendix 3 Apotropaic Foot-Twisting, 133
Appendix 4 The Incarceration of Dread Goddesses, 136
Bibliography, 141
Index of Passages Cited from Ancient Texts, 171
Index of Foreign Words, 179
Index of Subjects, 183
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Faraone, Christopher A. 1955- |
author_GND | (DE-588)136441610 |
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author_sort | Faraone, Christopher A. 1955- |
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building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV006626878 |
callnumber-first | B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion |
callnumber-label | BF1561 |
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callnumber-sort | BF 41561 |
callnumber-subject | BF - Psychology |
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dewey-full | 292.3/2 |
dewey-hundreds | 200 - Religion |
dewey-ones | 292 - Classical religion (Greek & Roman religion) |
dewey-raw | 292.3/2 |
dewey-search | 292.3/2 |
dewey-sort | 3292.3 12 |
dewey-tens | 290 - Other religions |
discipline | Geschichte Theologie / Religionswissenschaften Klassische Archäologie |
format | Thesis Book |
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publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Faraone, Christopher A. 1955- Verfasser (DE-588)136441610 aut Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual Christopher A. Faraone New York u.a. Oxford Univ. Press 1992 XII, 193 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Teilw. zugl.: Stanford, Univ., Diss., 1988 u.d.T.: Faraone, Christopher A.: Talismans, voodoo dolls and other apotropaic statues in ancient Greece. - Teilw. aus: Greece Roman and Byzantine studies and Classical Antiquity Teilw. zugl.: Stanford, Univ., Diss., 1988 Greek legends and historical accounts contain many references to special statues or images designed to preserve the safety or livelihood of a city, a business or a house. These images, which fall into two often overlapping categories (talismans and apotropaia), were erected according to special rituals and took on a variety of intriguing forms, including lions, locusts, and bound effigies of destructive deities like Ares. Looking closely at a wide variety of Greek texts and artifacts, Faraone provides a detailed description and survey of these images and then uses this information to provide new interpretations of early Greek myths about Pandora, the Trojan Horse, and the "living statues" created by Hephaestus. At each step he sets the Greek evidence in a wider eastern-Mediterranean context, with detailed discussions of Near Eastern and Egyptian practices that bear close resemblance to the Greek rituals. The study closes with a re-evaluation of the traditional scholarly approach to religious art as purely representational, suggesting that some images instead of simply illustrating the power of a god, were actually created to restrain and control the power of inimical supernatural forces such as plague-gods and ghosts. Focusing renewed attention on these often misinterpreted talismans and apotropaia, Talismans and Trojan Horses will be illuminating for scholars and students of classics, art and archaeology, religion, the Ancient Near East, the Bible, and mythology. Amuletten gtt Bezweringen gtt Griekse oudheid gtt Mythologie grecque Présages Statues - Grèce - Miscellanées Talismans - Grèce Mythology, Greek Omens Statues Greece Miscellanea Talismans Greece Statue (DE-588)4129665-5 gnd rswk-swf Wächter (DE-588)4343459-9 gnd rswk-swf Talisman (DE-588)4184384-8 gnd rswk-swf Apotropäon (DE-588)4302322-8 gnd rswk-swf Gebetsriemen (DE-588)4156140-5 gnd rswk-swf Griechenland (Altertum) Griechenland Griechenland Altertum (DE-588)4093976-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Religion der Griechen (DE-2581)TH000006500 gbd Griechenland Altertum (DE-588)4093976-5 g Apotropäon (DE-588)4302322-8 s DE-604 Gebetsriemen (DE-588)4156140-5 s Talisman (DE-588)4184384-8 s Wächter (DE-588)4343459-9 s Statue (DE-588)4129665-5 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004235490&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Faraone, Christopher A. 1955- Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual Amuletten gtt Bezweringen gtt Griekse oudheid gtt Mythologie grecque Présages Statues - Grèce - Miscellanées Talismans - Grèce Mythology, Greek Omens Statues Greece Miscellanea Talismans Greece Statue (DE-588)4129665-5 gnd Wächter (DE-588)4343459-9 gnd Talisman (DE-588)4184384-8 gnd Apotropäon (DE-588)4302322-8 gnd Gebetsriemen (DE-588)4156140-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4129665-5 (DE-588)4343459-9 (DE-588)4184384-8 (DE-588)4302322-8 (DE-588)4156140-5 (DE-588)4093976-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual |
title_auth | Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual |
title_exact_search | Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual |
title_full | Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual Christopher A. Faraone |
title_fullStr | Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual Christopher A. Faraone |
title_full_unstemmed | Talismans and Trojan horses guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual Christopher A. Faraone |
title_short | Talismans and Trojan horses |
title_sort | talismans and trojan horses guardian statues in ancient greek myth and ritual |
title_sub | guardian statues in ancient Greek myth and ritual |
topic | Amuletten gtt Bezweringen gtt Griekse oudheid gtt Mythologie grecque Présages Statues - Grèce - Miscellanées Talismans - Grèce Mythology, Greek Omens Statues Greece Miscellanea Talismans Greece Statue (DE-588)4129665-5 gnd Wächter (DE-588)4343459-9 gnd Talisman (DE-588)4184384-8 gnd Apotropäon (DE-588)4302322-8 gnd Gebetsriemen (DE-588)4156140-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Amuletten Bezweringen Griekse oudheid Mythologie grecque Présages Statues - Grèce - Miscellanées Talismans - Grèce Mythology, Greek Omens Statues Greece Miscellanea Talismans Greece Statue Wächter Talisman Apotropäon Gebetsriemen Griechenland (Altertum) Griechenland Griechenland Altertum Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004235490&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT faraonechristophera talismansandtrojanhorsesguardianstatuesinancientgreekmythandritual |