The Protestant evangelical awakening:
This book is the first attempt to study the early history of the Protestant revival movements of the eighteenth century not simply in an Anglo-American context, but from a European perspective. Professor Ward examines the crisis in the Protestant world beyond that established and protected by the We...
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
1992
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | This book is the first attempt to study the early history of the Protestant revival movements of the eighteenth century not simply in an Anglo-American context, but from a European perspective. Professor Ward examines the crisis in the Protestant world beyond that established and protected by the Westphalia treaties, and its impact upon the morale of Protestant communities which enjoyed diplomatic guarantees or other forms of public protection. He traces the widespread outbreak of striking forms of revival to the emergence of a common Protestant mind, shaped by the appreciation of common problems, and especially the development of the modern 'police' state or phenomena perceived to be like it. The religious effects of widespread emigration produced by persecution, war and distress are traced, and the chronology of the familiar revivals of the West is related to the crises of East and Central Europe. The connection of the English revival with these continental movements is also explored. The Protestant evangelical awakening is based on a wide variety of archival resources and published scholarly work extending from Eastern Europe to the American colonies, and marks a major contribution to our understanding of the religious history of both continents. |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 370 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780521892322 0521414911 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a This book is the first attempt to study the early history of the Protestant revival movements of the eighteenth century not simply in an Anglo-American context, but from a European perspective. Professor Ward examines the crisis in the Protestant world beyond that established and protected by the Westphalia treaties, and its impact upon the morale of Protestant communities which enjoyed diplomatic guarantees or other forms of public protection. He traces the widespread outbreak of striking forms of revival to the emergence of a common Protestant mind, shaped by the appreciation of common problems, and especially the development of the modern 'police' state or phenomena perceived to be like it. The religious effects of widespread emigration produced by persecution, war and distress are traced, and the chronology of the familiar revivals of the West is related to the crises of East and Central Europe. The connection of the English revival with these continental movements is also explored. The Protestant evangelical awakening is based on a wide variety of archival resources and published scholarly work extending from Eastern Europe to the American colonies, and marks a major contribution to our understanding of the religious history of both continents. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | THE PROTESTANT
EVANGELICAL
AWAKENING
W R WARD
Emeritus Professor of Modern History, University of Durham
CAMBRIDGE
UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
List of maps page xiii
Preface page xv
List of abbreviations page xvi
1 The Protestant frame of mind in the eighteenth century i
The circulation of information: (i) letters i
The circulation of information: (2) personal contacts and the
press 3
Translation; the prestige of British religious literature 10
Biblical criticism; atheism 13
Poor Protestant morale 15
The Westphalia settlements 18
Continuing fear of confessional warfare 21
Why confessional Armageddon never came 27
Political assimilation and the role of the churches 31
Superstition and non-Christian belief 36
Indoctrination of children 40
European consciousness of America 44
The separation of religious from ecclesiastical life 46
2 The beginnings of revival: Silesia and its neighbours 54
Religious policy in Brandenburg-Prussia 54
Origins of Pietism 57
The Halle foundations 61
Confessional and social conflict in Silesia 63
The beginnings of revival 67
Silesia and the great powers 70
The revolt of the children 71
Teschen and the Pietists 73
Confessional and social Conflict in Bohemia and Moravia 77
Revival in Siberia 83
The impact of revival in Northern Europe 85
The consolidation of confessional divisions in Silesia 86
IX
Contents
The frontier churches 89
The later history of Teschen 90
Salzburg and Austria 93
Church and state in Salzburg 93
The persistence of Protestantism 95
Josef Schaitbergcr 96
The Defereggertal 98
Persecution renewed by Archbishop Firmian 100
The intervention of the powers; revival 101
The great emigration 103
International reaction to the emigration 105
The Habsburg response to the Salzburg crisis 107
Catholic religious policy 109
Hungary 114
Zinzendorf and the Moravians 116
Zinzendorfs relations with Silesia and Salzburg 116
Zinzendorf s education and views 118
Christian David and the foundation of Herrnhut 123
The revival of 1727 126
Conflict with the Empire and the government of Saxony 128
Zinzendorf is exiled 130
Moravian settlements abroad 132
The conflict with Halle 134
Conversion 136
Spangenberg 139
Zinzendorf in America 141
Pietism in the Baltic region 144
Moravians invited to the Baltic 149
The divisive effects of the revival 153
The t ime of sifting 155
Financial collapse 159
Revival in the South-West of the Empire and
Switzerland 160
Church and state in the Wetterau 160
The Inspired 163
Church and state in Wiirttemberg 165
Religious stirrings in North Germany 169
Zinzendorf and Rock 171
High Reformed Orthodoxy in Switzerland 174
Pietism in Bern • ;- 175
Lutz and the revival in the Bernese Oberland 178
The Haslital and Christen Huber 182
Contents xi
The Inspired in Switzerland 183
Zinzendorf and the Swiss 185
Moravians in Switzerland 187
The Inspired in Wurttemberg 191
Zinzendorf in Wurttemberg 192
Zinzendorf and Oetinger 195
Zinzendorf and Bengel 197
Zinzendorf and Moser 198
Revival in the North-West of the Empire and the
Lower Rhine 200
Political and confessional complexity of the North-West 200
Emigration ~v - 203
Labadism 204
The rigidity of the Lutheran establishments: (1) Bremen, Verden
and Oldenburg 207
The rigidity of the Lutheran establishments: (2) Hanover 208
Failures of Pietism in (1) Waldeck 210
Failures of Pietism in (2) Hesse-Darmstadt 212
The advance of Orthodoxy in the Imperial cities 216
The Reformed church in Bremen 220
The Lower Rhine provinces 220
Changes in sentiment among the Reformed 223
Untereyck 227
Lampe 228
Frelinghuysen 229
Jung-Stilling 230
Tersteegen 232
Revival in the Netherlands 237
Revival in the American colonies 241
The Dutch Reformed in America 242
Frelinghuysen, his friends and enemies 244
German-language settlers 246
The lowering of denominational barriers 249
Sectarians and establishment-men 251
The Pennsylvania Germans and their European patrons 255
Heinrich Melchior Miihlenberg 258
Johann Philipp Boehm 261
Michael Schlatter 263
Mixed traditions among the Scots-Irish 265
The Tennent family 269
Problems of the New England establishments The Mather family 273
Jonathan Edwards 275
The advance of the Church of England 275
xii Contents
Problems of social organisation and family control 277
Boston and the Half-Way Covenant 279
Solomon Stoddard 283
George Whitefield 286
James Davenport 290
The decline of the revival in New England 2g 1
A balance-sheet of the revival 292
8 Revival in the United Kingdom 296
Continental influences: (1) immigration 296
Continental influences: (2) the court 299
Continental influences: (3) the SPCK 302
Friedrich Michael Ziegenhagen • 307
Wesley and the piety of Central Europe 310
Whitefield and Halle 314
The SPCK in Wales , 316
Daniel Rowland and Howel Harris 320
Problems of religious establishment in Scotland 324
Revival in (1) the Highlands 326
Revival in (2) the Lowlands Was the Associate Presbytery a
failed revival? 329
Jacobitism and the revival in Scotland 332
Cambuslang and Kilsyth 335
The Methodist movement and the religious societies 339
Moravian diplomacy 342
The origins of evangelical dissent 345
The decline of the Methodist movement 348
Conclusion 353
Index 356
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| spelling | Ward, W. Reginald 1925-2010 Verfasser (DE-588)120702215 aut The Protestant evangelical awakening W. R. Ward 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 1992 XVIII, 370 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier This book is the first attempt to study the early history of the Protestant revival movements of the eighteenth century not simply in an Anglo-American context, but from a European perspective. Professor Ward examines the crisis in the Protestant world beyond that established and protected by the Westphalia treaties, and its impact upon the morale of Protestant communities which enjoyed diplomatic guarantees or other forms of public protection. He traces the widespread outbreak of striking forms of revival to the emergence of a common Protestant mind, shaped by the appreciation of common problems, and especially the development of the modern 'police' state or phenomena perceived to be like it. The religious effects of widespread emigration produced by persecution, war and distress are traced, and the chronology of the familiar revivals of the West is related to the crises of East and Central Europe. The connection of the English revival with these continental movements is also explored. The Protestant evangelical awakening is based on a wide variety of archival resources and published scholarly work extending from Eastern Europe to the American colonies, and marks a major contribution to our understanding of the religious history of both continents. Evangelische Kirche Geschichte 1700-1800 Geschichte 1700-1800 gnd rswk-swf Opwekkingsbewegingen gtt Protestantisme gtt Geschichte Kirchengeschichte Protestantismus Protestant churches Europe History 18th century Revivals Europe History 18th century Erweckungsbewegung (DE-588)4122135-7 gnd rswk-swf Europa Europe Church history 18th century Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Erweckungsbewegung (DE-588)4122135-7 s Geschichte 1700-1800 z DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004233984&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ward, W. Reginald 1925-2010 The Protestant evangelical awakening Evangelische Kirche Opwekkingsbewegingen gtt Protestantisme gtt Geschichte Kirchengeschichte Protestantismus Protestant churches Europe History 18th century Revivals Europe History 18th century Erweckungsbewegung (DE-588)4122135-7 gnd |
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| title | The Protestant evangelical awakening |
| title_auth | The Protestant evangelical awakening |
| title_exact_search | The Protestant evangelical awakening |
| title_full | The Protestant evangelical awakening W. R. Ward |
| title_fullStr | The Protestant evangelical awakening W. R. Ward |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Protestant evangelical awakening W. R. Ward |
| title_short | The Protestant evangelical awakening |
| title_sort | the protestant evangelical awakening |
| topic | Evangelische Kirche Opwekkingsbewegingen gtt Protestantisme gtt Geschichte Kirchengeschichte Protestantismus Protestant churches Europe History 18th century Revivals Europe History 18th century Erweckungsbewegung (DE-588)4122135-7 gnd |
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