Confronting the costs of war: military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel
What determines the strategies by which a state mobilizes resources for war? And does war preparation strengthen or weaken the state in relation to society? In looking at these questions, Michael Barnett develops a novel theoretical framework that traces the connection between war preparation and ch...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton, NJ
Princeton Univ. Press
1992
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | What determines the strategies by which a state mobilizes resources for war? And does war preparation strengthen or weaken the state in relation to society? In looking at these questions, Michael Barnett develops a novel theoretical framework that traces the connection between war preparation and changes in state-society relations, and applies that framework to Egypt from 1952 to 1977 and Israel from 1948 through 1977. Confronting the Costs of War addresses major issues in international relations, comparative politics, and Middle Eastern studies. The author argues that Egyptian and Israeli war preparation strategies were a function of systemic, state, and societal variables, and that leaders in each state attempted to balance the demands imposed by international conflict with their domestic economic and political objectives. Before 1967 the governments' strategies led to the expansion of state control over society. But contrary to the prevailing wisdom that war and war preparation will generally strengthen the state, the increased security pressures after 1967 were central to the decline of state power in both countries. After that year, Israeli and Egyptian officials ventured on a path that bolstered the state's military preparedness, but at the cost of its control over society and economy. |
Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 378 S. |
ISBN: | 0691078831 0691000956 |
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adam_text | CONFRONTING
THE COSTS OF WAR
MILITARY POWER, STATE, AND
SOCIETY IN EGYPT AND ISRAEL
Michael N Barnett
PRINCETONUNIVERSITYPRESSPRINCETON,NEWJERSEY
Contents
List of Tables vii
Preface ix
Chapter One
War Preparation and State Power - 3
Chapter Two
The Framework 19
Preferences and Constraints 21
State Strategies for War Preparation 31
The Conservation and Transformation of State Power 37
An Excursion on State Power 40
Chapter Three
Egypt and Israel in Historical Perspective 51
Egypt 51
Israel 64
Chapter Four
Explaining Egyptian War Preparation Strategies 80
Consolidation and Intent, 1952-1956 81
From the Suez War to the 1967 War 93
Defeat, Consolidation, and Redemption, 1967-1973 103
From Victory to Self-Defeat, 1973-1977 128
Chapter Five
Explaining Israeli War Preparation Strategies 153
Mobilization and Integration, 1948-1956 155
In the Eye of the Hurricane, 1957-1967 176
Life during Wartime, 1967-1977 185
Chapter Six
War and the Transformation of State Power 210
Egyptian War Preparation Strategies and State Power 212
Israeli War Preparation Strategies and State Power 225
Chapter Seven
Egypt and Israel in Comparative and Theoretical Perspective 244
The Construction of the Government s War Preparation
Strategies 245
War Preparation and State Power 256
vi CONTENTS
Appendix 1: Jewish Investment and Capital Inflow, 1932-1939 263
Appendix 2: National and Public versus Private Jewish
Capital Flow to Palestine, 1918-1937 263
Appendix 3: Summary of Fiscal Operations, 1962/63-1978 264
Appendix 4: Soviet-Egyptian Military Aid Accounts 264
Appendix 5: Arab Financial Assistance to Egypt, 1973-1976 265
Appendix 6: Capital Imports to Israel, 1950-1967 266
Appendix 7: Share of Capital Imports in Total Resources and
Gross Investments, 1950-1967 266
Appendix 8: Investments by Branch in the Economy, 1950-1967 267
Appendix 9: Gross Investment in Fixed Assets, by Investing
Sector, 1952-1966 267
Appendix 10: Capital Imports to Israel, 1967-1977 268
Appendix 11: Indicators of Debt-Servicing Burden, 1969-1978 268
Appendix 12: Investments in Industry by Branch 269
Appendix 13: The Underground Economy in Israel:
Various Estimates 269
Notes 271
Bibliography 345
Index 369
Tables
3 1 Distribution of Land Ownership, 1894-1952 53
3 2 Composition of Egyptian Imports and Exports, 1885-1929 54
3 3 Origin of Egyptian Taxation Revenue, 1945/46-1951/52 64
3 4 Source of Investment Capital to Palestine, 1918-1937 71
4 1 Egyptian Defense Spending, 1950/51-1976 81
4 2 Private and Public Industrial Output in Egypt, 1963/64-
1970/71 96
4 3 Total Deficit, Net Deficit, and Net External Borrowing,
1966/67-1973 120
4 4 Egyptian Gross Fixed Investment by Sector and Source,
1966/67-1973 122
4 5 Relative Contribution of Private Sector to Manufacturing
Sector, 1966/67 123
46US Financial Assistance to Egypt, 1975-1978 140
4 7 Total Deficit, Net Deficit, and Net External Borrowing,
1971/72-1979 141
4 8 Summary of Egyptian War Preparation Strategies 146
5 1 Israeli Defense Spending, 1950-1978 154
52US Assistance to Israel, 1972-1978 195
5 3 Summary of Israeli War Preparation Strategies 206
6 1 Egyptian Extractive Capacity, 1952-1967 215
6 2 Egyptian Extractive Capacity, 1967-1978 220
6 3 Average Inflow of Loans to Egypt, 1956-1978 222
6 4 Israeli Extractive Capacity, 1955-1967 227
6 5 Israeli Extractive Capacity, 1967-1980 229
6 6 Percentage of Israeli Taxes by Source 230
67US Assistance to Israel 231
68US Government Aid and Defense Imports, 1972-1980 232
6 9 Israel s External Liabilities, 1967-1977 233
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Barnett, Michael N. 1960- |
author_GND | (DE-588)124329802 |
author_facet | Barnett, Michael N. 1960- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Barnett, Michael N. 1960- |
author_variant | m n b mn mnb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV006159136 |
callnumber-first | U - Military Science |
callnumber-label | UA865 |
callnumber-raw | UA865 |
callnumber-search | UA865 |
callnumber-sort | UA 3865 |
callnumber-subject | UA - Armies |
classification_rvk | MH 84940 MI 12940 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)24430869 (DE-599)BVBBV006159136 |
dewey-full | 322/.5/0962 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 322 - Relation of state to organized groups |
dewey-raw | 322/.5/0962 |
dewey-search | 322/.5/0962 |
dewey-sort | 3322 15 3962 |
dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
discipline | Politologie |
era | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1948-1977 gnd Geschichte 1952-1977 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1948-1977 Geschichte 1952-1977 |
format | Book |
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geographic | Egypt Military policy Egypt Politics and government 1952-1970 Israel Military policy Israel Politics and government Israel (DE-588)4027808-6 gnd Ägypten (DE-588)4000556-2 gnd |
geographic_facet | Egypt Military policy Egypt Politics and government 1952-1970 Israel Military policy Israel Politics and government Israel Ägypten |
id | DE-604.BV006159136 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:41:18Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0691078831 0691000956 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003896406 |
oclc_num | 24430869 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-703 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-29 DE-188 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-703 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-29 DE-188 |
physical | XIII, 378 S. |
publishDate | 1992 |
publishDateSearch | 1992 |
publishDateSort | 1992 |
publisher | Princeton Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Barnett, Michael N. 1960- Verfasser (DE-588)124329802 aut Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel Michael N. Barnett Princeton, NJ Princeton Univ. Press 1992 XIII, 378 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke What determines the strategies by which a state mobilizes resources for war? And does war preparation strengthen or weaken the state in relation to society? In looking at these questions, Michael Barnett develops a novel theoretical framework that traces the connection between war preparation and changes in state-society relations, and applies that framework to Egypt from 1952 to 1977 and Israel from 1948 through 1977. Confronting the Costs of War addresses major issues in international relations, comparative politics, and Middle Eastern studies. The author argues that Egyptian and Israeli war preparation strategies were a function of systemic, state, and societal variables, and that leaders in each state attempted to balance the demands imposed by international conflict with their domestic economic and political objectives. Before 1967 the governments' strategies led to the expansion of state control over society. But contrary to the prevailing wisdom that war and war preparation will generally strengthen the state, the increased security pressures after 1967 were central to the decline of state power in both countries. After that year, Israeli and Egyptian officials ventured on a path that bolstered the state's military preparedness, but at the cost of its control over society and economy. Geschichte 1900-2000 Geschichte 1948-1977 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1952-1977 gnd rswk-swf CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS unbist EGYPT unbist ISRAEL unbist MILITARY POLICY unbist Geschichte Politik Civil-military relations Civil-military relations Egypt History 20th century Civil-military relations Israel History 20th century Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd rswk-swf Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd rswk-swf Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 gnd rswk-swf Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd rswk-swf Egypt Military policy Egypt Politics and government 1952-1970 Israel Military policy Israel Politics and government Israel (DE-588)4027808-6 gnd rswk-swf Ägypten (DE-588)4000556-2 gnd rswk-swf Ägypten (DE-588)4000556-2 g Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 s Geschichte 1952-1977 z DE-604 Israel (DE-588)4027808-6 g Geschichte 1948-1977 z Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 s Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 s Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003896406&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Barnett, Michael N. 1960- Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS unbist EGYPT unbist ISRAEL unbist MILITARY POLICY unbist Geschichte Politik Civil-military relations Civil-military relations Egypt History 20th century Civil-military relations Israel History 20th century Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 gnd Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4039305-7 (DE-588)4020588-5 (DE-588)4056618-3 (DE-588)4065004-2 (DE-588)4027808-6 (DE-588)4000556-2 |
title | Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel |
title_auth | Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel |
title_exact_search | Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel |
title_full | Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel Michael N. Barnett |
title_fullStr | Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel Michael N. Barnett |
title_full_unstemmed | Confronting the costs of war military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel Michael N. Barnett |
title_short | Confronting the costs of war |
title_sort | confronting the costs of war military power state and society in egypt and israel |
title_sub | military power, state and society in Egypt and Israel |
topic | CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS unbist EGYPT unbist ISRAEL unbist MILITARY POLICY unbist Geschichte Politik Civil-military relations Civil-military relations Egypt History 20th century Civil-military relations Israel History 20th century Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 gnd Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd |
topic_facet | CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS EGYPT ISRAEL MILITARY POLICY Geschichte Politik Civil-military relations Civil-military relations Egypt History 20th century Civil-military relations Israel History 20th century Militär Gesellschaft Staat Militärpolitik Egypt Military policy Egypt Politics and government 1952-1970 Israel Military policy Israel Politics and government Israel Ägypten |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003896406&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT barnettmichaeln confrontingthecostsofwarmilitarypowerstateandsocietyinegyptandisrael |