Verfügbarkeit: Ethical issues in professional life

Ethical issues in professional life:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Weitere Verfasser:	Callahan, Joan C. (HerausgeberIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Pr. 1988
Schlagworte:	Beroepsethiek Déontologie professionnelle Ethische aspecten Ethik Professional ethics Berufsethik Aufsatzsammlung
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis
Beschreibung:	XVII, 470 S.
ISBN:	0195053621 0195050266

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MARC


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245	1	0	\|a Ethical issues in professional life \|c ed. by Joan C. Callahan
264		1	\|a New York [u.a.] \|b Oxford Univ. Pr. \|c 1988
300			\|a XVII, 470 S.
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	CONTENTS PART I CONCEPTUAL AND FOUNDATIONAL ISSUES Chapter 1. Basics and Background 3 A Place to Begin: Some Cases 3 Case 1 : Divided Loyalties (Medicine) 3 Case 2: The Candid Client (Law) 3 Case 3: University Rules and Student Welfare (Education) 4 Case 4: The Nurse's Dilemma (Nursing) 4 Case 5: Veracity Versus a Variety of Values (Engineering) 5 Moral Issues and Moral Dilemmas 6 Moral Philosophy 7 Reflective Equilibrium 9 Some Major Distinctions and What Morality Is Not 10 Conventional Versus Reflective Morality 10 The Distinction Between Morality and Law 11 The Distinction Between Morality and Prudence 11 The Distinction Between Morality and Economics 12 The Distinction Between Morality and Religion 12 The Distinction Between Morality and Obedience to Authority in General 13 The Distinction Between Morality and Mere Opinioni 'Bias/Taste 13 The Structure of Moral Reasoning 14 Moral Debate or How to Evaluate Derivative Moral Judgments 15 Conceptual Confusions/Unclarities in General Moral Principles 15 Problems in the Factual Link 17 Unacceptable Implications of General Moral Principles 18 Consistency Problems 18 Kinds of Moral Principles 19 Kinds of Moral Reasons in Professional Ethics 20 Questions for Study and Discussion 23 Selected Bibliography 24 Chapter 2. Professions and Professionalization 26 1. "The Professions," Michael D. Bay les 27 2. "Professions," Everett C. Hughes 31 3. "Professions and Emerging Professions," Bernard Barber 35 4. "The Professionalization of Journalism," John C. Merrill 39 xiv CONTENTS Questions for Study and Discussion 44 Case: Professionalism and Nursing (Nursing) Selected Bibliography 46 45 Chapter 3. Occupational and Ordinary Morality 49 5. "Professional Responsibility of the Criminal Defense Lawyer: The Three Hardest Ques¬ tions," Monroe H. Freedman 51 6. "Lawyers as Professionals: Some Moral Issues," Richard A. Wasserstrom 58 7. "Is Business Bluffing Ethical?" Albert Z. Can 69 8. "The Business of Ethics," Norman Chase Gillespie 72 9. "Ruthlessness in Public Life," Thomas Nagel 76 Questions for Study and Discussion 83 Case: Zealous Advocacy and Cross-Examining the Truthful Witness (Law) 84 Selected Bibliography 85 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Chapter 4. Professionals and Clients: Models and Metaphors 87 "Models for Ethical Medicine in a Revolutionary Age," Robert M. Veatch 89 "Contract or Covenant?" William F. May 92 "From Loyalty to Advocacy: A New Metaphor for Nursing," Gerald R . Winslow "Academic Paternalism," Joan C. Callahan 105 "The Professional-Client Relationship," Michael D . Bayles 113 Questions for Study and Discussion 120 Case: Police and Paternalism (Criminal Justice) 120 Selected Bibliography 121 PART II SOME RECURRING MORAL PROBLEMS Chapter 5. Deception 127 PATERNALISTIC DECEPTION 15. "Special Professional Morality and the Duty of Veracity," Joseph S. Ellin 130 16. "Should Doctors Tell the Truth?" Joseph Collins 139 17. "Lying and Lies to the Sick and Dying," Sissela Bok 141 18. "Lies for the Public Good," Sissela Bok 150 NONPATERNALISTIC DECEPTION: DECEPTIVE ADVERTISING 19. "Advertising and Ethics," Phillip Nelson 156 20. "Truth in the Marketplace," Burton M. Leiser 159 Questions for Study and Discussion 166 Case: The Potent Placebo (Medicine/Pharmacology) 167 Case: Hiring the Ex-convict (Business) 169 Selected Bibliography 170 Chapter 6. Informed Consent 172 THE INFORMATIONAL COMPONENT 21. "Opinion in Canterbury v. Spence," Judge Spotswood W. Robinson III 175 22. "Informed (but Uneducated) Consent," Franz J. Ingelfinger 180 23. "Informed Consent and Patient Autonomy," Samuel Gorovitz 182 95 CONTENTS xv THE VOLITIONAL COMPONENT 24. "Cheaper Than Chimpanzees," Jessica Mitford 189 25. "Medical Experimentation on Prisoners," Carl Cohen 193 Questions for Study and Discussion 202 Case: Back from the Dead (Veterinary Medicine) 202 Case: Psychosurgery for a Sexual Offender (Biomedical Research/Criminal Justice) 203 Selected Bibliography 205 Chapter 7. Privacy and Confidentiality 207 PRIVACY 26. "Can You Pass the Job Test?" Newsweek 211 27. "Privacy, Morality, and the Law," W. A. Parent 215 28. "Invasions of Privacy in Social Science Research," Terry Pinkard 225 CONFIDENTIALITY 29. "The Limits of Confidentiality," Sissela Bok 230 30 A. "Majority Opinion in Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California," Justice Mathew O. Tobriner 239 ЗОВ. "Dissenting Opinion in Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California," Justice William P. Clark 245 31. "What's an FBI Poster Doing in a Nice Journal Like That?" Willard Gaylin 248 32. "Confidentiality in the Adversary System," Alan Donagan 250 Questions for Study and Discussion 255 Case: Tearoom Trade (Social Science Research) 256 Case: Protecting the Child Abuser (Counseling) 257 Selected Bibliography 258 PART III RESPONSIBILITY, DISSENT, JUSTICE, AND CHARACTER Chapter 8. Individual and Collective Responsibility 263 33. "Corporate Moral Agency," Peter A. French 265 34. "Corporate Moral Agency: The Case for Anthropological Bigotry," John R. Danley 35. "What Is Hamlet to McDonnell-Douglas or McDonnell-Douglas to Hamlet: DC-10" Peter A. French 21 Λ 36. "Ascribing Responsibility to Advisers in Government," Dennis Thompson 282 37. "The Nurse as a Member of a Profession," James L. Muyskens 290 Questions for Study and Discussion 295 Case: The Ford Pinto (Business/Engineering) 296 Selected Bibliography 298 269 Chapter 9: Social Responsibility and Professional Dissent RESISTANCE AND STRIKES 300 38. "Should Physicians Prepare for War?" Joyce Bermel, Jay C. Bisgard, H. Jack Geiger, James T. Johnson, and Thomas H. Murray 302 39. "The Nurse as an Employee," James L. Muyskens 309 WHISTLEBLOWING 40. "In Defense of Whistle Blowing," Gene G. James 315 xvi CONTENTS CONTENTS xvii 41. "Ten Whistleblowers and How They Fared," Myron Glazer 322 42. "Whistleblowing and Professional Responsibilities," Sissela Bok 331 Questions for Study and Discussion 340 Case: Leaking an Investigatory Report (Public Administration) 341 Case: The Space Shuttle Challenger (Business/Engineering/Public Administration) 341 Selected Bibliography 342 Chapter 10. Social Responsibility and Justice 345 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND COMPENSATORY JUSTICE 43. "The Social Responsibility of Business," Milton Friedman 349 44. "Changing the Social Contract: A Role for Business," M elvin Anshen 351 45. "Justifying Reverse Discrimination in Employment," George Sher 354 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE 46. "Access to Legal Services," Andrew Kaufman (ed.) 357 47. "Access to the Legal System: The Professional Obligation to Chase Ambulances," Monroe H. Freedman 368 48. "The Right to Health Care," Laurence B. McCullough 375 Questions for Study and Discussion 381 Case: Preferential Hiring (Education) 382 Case: Care for the Uninsured (Medicine/Hospital Administration/Public Administration) 383 Case: Doctors Punish Lawyers (Medicine/Health Care Provision) 384 Selected Bibliography 385 6. American Society for Public Administration's Workbook and Study Guide for Public Administrators 455 7 National Association of Social Workers' Code of Ethics 459 8. National Society of Professional Engineers' Code of Ethics for Engineers and Statement by NSPE Executive Committee 460 Appendix 2. Preparing Cases and Position Papers 465 Appendix 3. Selected Additional Sources 468 Chapter 11. Character, Regulation, and Training CHARACTER 388 49. "Does a Lawyer's Character Matter?" Andreas Eschete 50. "Politics and Moral Character," Bernard Williams 400 51. "Professional Virtue and Self-regulation," William F . May PROFESSIONAL CODES 392 408 52. "The Ideological Use of Professional Codes," John Kultgen 411 53. "Business Codes of Ethics: Window Dressing or Legitimate Alternative to Government Regulation?" Norman E. Bowie 421 PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION 54. "Good Doctors," Samuel Gorovitz 424 Questions for Study and Discussion 433 Case: Virtue in the Corporation (Business/Accounting) 434 Case: The Loyal Agent Falters (Law) 436 Selected Bibliography 437 Appendix 1. Sample Codes of Professional Ethics 439 1. American Bar Association's Model Rules of Professional Conduct 439 2. American Medical Association's Principles of Medical Ethics 451 3. American Nurses' Association Code for Nurses 451 4. International Council of Nurses' International Code of Nursing Ethics 452 5. American Psychological Association's Ethical Principles of Psychologists 453
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spelling	Ethical issues in professional life ed. by Joan C. Callahan New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Pr. 1988 XVII, 470 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Beroepsethiek gtt Déontologie professionnelle Ethische aspecten gtt Ethik Professional ethics Berufsethik (DE-588)4253135-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Berufsethik (DE-588)4253135-4 s DE-604 Callahan, Joan C. edt Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003868056&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis
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title	Ethical issues in professional life
title_auth	Ethical issues in professional life
title_exact_search	Ethical issues in professional life
title_full	Ethical issues in professional life ed. by Joan C. Callahan
title_fullStr	Ethical issues in professional life ed. by Joan C. Callahan
title_full_unstemmed	Ethical issues in professional life ed. by Joan C. Callahan
title_short	Ethical issues in professional life
title_sort	ethical issues in professional life
topic	Beroepsethiek gtt Déontologie professionnelle Ethische aspecten gtt Ethik Professional ethics Berufsethik (DE-588)4253135-4 gnd
topic_facet	Beroepsethiek Déontologie professionnelle Ethische aspecten Ethik Professional ethics Berufsethik Aufsatzsammlung
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