Bridge management: report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Road transport research
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 126 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9264136177 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter I Page
INTRODUCTION 13
1.1. Background 13
1.2. Need for bridge management system 14
1.3. Economic aspects 15
1.4. Tasks of the Group 16
1.5. Definitions 16
1.6. Structure of the Report 19
References 22
Chapter II
OPTIMISATION OF INSPECTION 23
II. 1. Purpose 23
II. 2. Definitions 23
II. 3 . Situation in Member countries 24
11.3.1. Bridge stock 24
11.3.2. Organisation of inspection 25
11.3.3. Trends in inspection costs 30
II.4. Recommendations for organising bridge inspection 31
11.4.1. Inspection planning 31
11.4.2. Inspection intervals 32
11.4.3. Inspection resources and means 32
11.4.4. Inspection information collected 34
11.4.5. Evaluation of inspection 35
11.4.6. Inspection training 36
II. 5. Inspection of complex or large bridges 36
II. 6. Questions for further inspection developments 37
II.6.1. Planning and programming 37
II. 6.2. Costs and cost effectiveness 37
II. 6.3 . Safety of workers 37
11. 6.4. Development of inspection methods 38
11.6.5. Accessibility of bridge structures 38
11.6.6. Expert systems 38
II.7. Selected handbooks and guidelines in Member countries .. 40
9
Chapter III
OPTIMISATION OF MAINTENANCE 43
III.l. Current policies •• • 43
111.1.1. Basic concept 43
111.1.2. Planning 43
III. 2 . Technico economic assessment 44
111.2.1. Type of maintenance operation 44
111.2.2. Evaluation of techniques 45
111.2.3. Effects on traffic flow 47
111.2.4. Accessibility of components
for maintenance and service 48
111.2.5. Conclusions 48
111.3. Effects of delaying maintenance works 49
111.3.1. Maintenance frequency 49
111.3.2. Consequences of delaying maintenance 49
111.4. Maintenance planning model and recommendations 50
References 51
Chapter IV
PREDICTION OF DETERIORATION AND SERVICE LIFE 55
IV. 1. Introduction 55
IV. 2. Factors affecting service life 55
IV.2.1. Definitions 55
IV.2.2. Structural and functional shortcomings 57
IV.2.3. Structural and functional measures 59
IV. 3. Prediction of service life 59
IV.3.1. Predictions based on observed bridge lives .... 59
IV.3.2. Predictions based on materials
and structural characteristics 60
IV. 4. Reliability assessment 61
IV.5. Prediction of deterioration for bridge management 63
IV.5.1. Condition rating 63
IV. 5.2. RS.D on bridge deterioration rates 67
IV.5.3. Guidance on developing deterioration models ... 68
References 70
Chapter V
BRIDGE DATA BANKS 73
V.I. Bridge management components 73
V.2. Data needs 73
V.3. Data bank definition 75
10
V.4. Past and on going developments 75
V.5. Strategy for the development of an automated data bank . 76
V.5.1. General 76
V.5.2. Technical and administrative framework 78
V.5.3. System goals 79
V.5.4. Information analysis methods 80
V.6. Description of the data bank 81
V.6.1. Structure of the data 81
V.6.2. Contents of the data bank 83
V.7. Implementation and operation 87
V.7.1. Software and hardware 88
V.7.2. Data communication 90
V.7.3. Data collection and prototyping 91
V.7.4. Management of the system 92
V.8• Future developments 93
References 94
Chapter VI
BRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 95
VI. 1. Elements of a BMS 95
VI. 2. A BMS prototype 96
VI.2.1. Managerial inputs 96
VI. 2.2. Engineering inputs 98
VI. 2 .3 . Cost estimation 98
VI.2•4 . Deterioration 98
VI. 3. BMS analytical processes 99
VI.4. BMS use for planning, programming and budgeting 101
Reference 101
Chapter VII
GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR BRIDGE MANAGEMENT POLICIES 103
VII.1. Bridge management programmes 103
VII. 2 . Bridge inspection 104
VII. 3 . Data acquisition and data base management 105
VII.4. Modelling bridge deterioration 108
VII.5. Determining optimal strategies 108
VII.6. Developing a bridge management system 110
VII.7. Research needs 112
11
APPENDIX A
HUMAN RESOURCES NECESSARY FOR A BRIDGE DATA BANK 113
A. 1 Data bank installation 113
A.2 Data bank operation 113
APPENDIX B
EXAMPLES OF BMS MODEL DEVELOPMENTS 116
B. 1 Denmark 116
B.2 Finland 117
B.3 Netherlands 117
B.4 United States 119
References 120
APPENDIX C
RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS 122
C.I Context 122
C.2 Inspection 122
C. 3 Maintenance 123
C.4 Prediction of deterioration and service life 124
C.5 Databanks 124
C. 6 Bridge management systems 125
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS 126
12
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:40:12Z |
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| isbn | 9264136177 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 126 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
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| series2 | Road transport research |
| spelling | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Paris 1992 126 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Road transport research Bridges Inspection Bridges Maintenance and repair Management Brückenbau (DE-588)4008415-2 gnd rswk-swf Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd rswk-swf Brückenbau (DE-588)4008415-2 s Management (DE-588)4037278-9 s DE-604 OECD Sonstige (DE-588)5157-3 oth Parallele Sprachausgabe französisch La gestion des ouvrages d'art HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003849373&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group Bridges Inspection Bridges Maintenance and repair Management Brückenbau (DE-588)4008415-2 gnd Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4008415-2 (DE-588)4037278-9 |
| title | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group |
| title_auth | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group |
| title_exact_search | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group |
| title_full | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| title_fullStr | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bridge management report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| title_short | Bridge management |
| title_sort | bridge management report prepared by an oecd scientific expert group |
| title_sub | report prepared by an OECD scientific expert group |
| topic | Bridges Inspection Bridges Maintenance and repair Management Brückenbau (DE-588)4008415-2 gnd Management (DE-588)4037278-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bridges Inspection Bridges Maintenance and repair Management Brückenbau Management |
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