Rural households in emerging societies: technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford u. a.
Berg
1991
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 261 S. . graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0854967303 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Rural households in emerging societies |b technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa |c ed. by Margaret Haswell ... |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford u. a. |b Berg |c 1991 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 261 S. . graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Developing countries - Rural regions - Development | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Southern Africa | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Agriculture - Innovations - Afrique noire |2 ram | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Dorpen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Développement rural - Afrique noire | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Développement rural - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Développement rural - Afrique noire |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire |2 ram | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Huishoudingen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Sociaal-economische verandering |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Entwicklungsländer | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Landwirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Agricultural innovations |z Africa, Sub-Saharan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Agricultural innovations |z Africa, Sub-Saharan |x Case studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Family farms |z Africa, Sub-Saharan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Family farms |z Africa, Sub-Saharan |x Case studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rural development |z Africa, Sub-Saharan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Rural development |z Africa, Sub-Saharan |x Case studies | |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4522595-3 |a Fallstudiensammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Haswell, Margaret |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003845358&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003845358 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804120313621905408 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Tables, Figures and Maps vii
Notes on Contributors xi
Editors Preface xuj
1 Introductory Chapter 1
Part I: Key Issues 9
2. Experimenting Farmers and Agricultural Research
Paul Richards
3. Farmer First: Achieving Sustainable Dryland
Development in Africa
Robert Chambers and Camilla Toulmin 23
4. Farm System and Household Economy as
Frameworks for Prioritising and Appraising
Technical Research: A Critical Appraisal of
Current Approaches
Diana Hunt 49
5. Animal Traction: Constraints and Impact among
African Households
Paul Starkey 77
Part II: Case Studies 91
6. Autarky and Technical Change in Rice
Production in Guinea Bissau: on the
Importance of Commoditisation and
Decommoditisation as Interrelated
Processes
Jan Douwe van der Ploeg 93
v
Contents
7. Staying Together: Household Responses to Risk
and Market Malfunction in Mali
Camilla Toulmin 115
8. Population and Change in a Gambian Rural
Community, 1947 1987
Margaret Haswell 141
9. The Impact of the Tobacco Industry on Rural
Development and Farming Systems in Arua,
Uganda
Josephine Wanja Harmsworth 173
10. Issues of Energy Autarky and Interdependence
among SmaD scale Commercial Farmers in
Zimbabwe
Angela Cheater 203
11 Choice of Technology in Food Processing for
Rural Development
Dotnien Bruinsma and Robert Nout 225
Index 251
I List of Tables, Figures and Maps
Figures
3.1 Three types of agriculture summarised 25
3.2 Typical contrasts in physical conditions 27
; 3.3 Typical contrasts in social and economic
conditions 28
3.4 Transfer of technology and farmer first compared 37
3.5 Activities in the farmers analysis choice—
experiment (face) approach 39
4.1 The Circular flow of resources in the household
economy
1. The stable flow 67
4.2 The Circular flow of resources in the household
; economy
I 2. The cumulative spiral, Example 1 67
4.3 The Circular flow of resources in the household
economy
3. The cumulative spiral, Example 2 69
4.4 The Circular flow of resources in the household
economy
4. The cumulative spiral, Example 3 69
4.5 Inter gender production linkages within the
household: an example 70
6.1 Historical trends in imports and exports of rice in
Guinea Bissau %
6.2 Rise, decline and fall of rice producing systems 95
6.3 The main flows of rice within and around the
household 101
6.4 Groundnuts and rice yields per hectare 104
6.5 An index for food security 108
6.6 Techniques for water control in bolanhas 110
8.1 Survival rates in Genieri derived from age
distribution of deaths January 1962 June 1973 155
10.1 Energy inputs delivery system in Msengezi 219
vii
List of Tables, Figures and Maps
11.1 The basic design of the dehuller 230
11.2 Traditional (wet) oilseed processing and improved
small scale (dry) processing compared 236
11.3 Improvements in the traditional processing of
cassava roots 240
11.4 Decision making scheme for choice of food
processing technology 246
Maps
7.1 South and Central Mali 116
8.1 Genieri village lands: 1948 9 mechanisation
experiments 144
8.2 Population catchment area, Soma, 1983 160
9.1 Uganda north western region 174
Tables
6.1 Village and household structures and agricultural
activities: southern regions of Guinea Bissau 105
7.1 Household size by structure, Kala, 1982 118
7.2 Production of two millet varieties, Kala, 1981 118
7.3 Risks and household strategies in Kala 120
7.4 Well ownership in Kala, end of 1981 124
7.5 Well digging in 1980 and 1981 125
7.6 Characteristics of households without wells 127
7.7 Plough team holdings, Kala, 1981 127
7.8 Distribution of households by number of
work oxen owned in 1980 and 1981 128
7.9 Access to a plough team for poor households,
1980 and 1981 130
7.10 Yields of millet for three households without their
own ox plough teams 131
7.11 Distribution of wells, work oxen and breeding
cattle holdings, Kala, 1981 132
7.12 Household division in Kala over last thirty years 138
8.1 Average returns to labour in Genieri, 1949 146
8.2 Growth rates per cent per year, Genieri, 1949 62 148
8.3 Total production contributed by individual crops 153
8.4 The Van Dusseldorp model 161
8.5 Annual population growth rate at successive
Genieri village censuses 165
viii
List of Tables, Figures and Maps
8.6 Mansa Konko Local Government Area: Growth of
small town population 166
8.7 Land and labour use for crops, Genieri, 1949 166
8.8 Ratios of energy gained to energy expended 167
8.9 Age and sex distribution of farmers in Genieri
village, 1949/50 167
8.10 Population and area cultivated by Genieri farmers 168
8.11 Average (mean) yields per hectare: six recorded
households, Genieri, 1973 4 168
8.12 The contribution of cash receipts to total family
income in rice equivalents, Genieri village, 1987 169
8.13 List of crops grown 170
9.1 Rate of labour migration 177
9.2 Use of hired labour: percent of farmers using on
tobacco and food crops 183
9.3 Amount spent on labour on tobacco 1988 in
Ugandan shillings 183
9.4 Total turnover of tobacco, coffee and cotton
co operative societies in Arua in 000s Ugandan
shillings and percentage contribution by crop 185
9.5 Percentage of total national tobacco production
handled by the Arua co operatives and value 000 s
Ugandan shillings 185
9.6 Investment of farm earnings in other enterprises
by growers prior to 1988 187
9.7 Measurement of economic status by ownership of
selected wealth indicators 189
9.8 Earnings of growers in survey societies, 1987 189
9.9 Size of land holding 1988 and amount cultivated 191
9.10 Crop grown prior to tobacco in 1988 191
9.11 Use of agro chemicals and improved seeds by
grower category 192
9.12 Education level of farmers by grower category,
1968 and 1988 1%
9.13 Education of farmer s wives by grower category 196
9.14 Percentage of school age children in school by
grower category: 1968 and 1988 196
9.15 Level of participation of women in tobacco
cultivation and curing in Arua 198
9.16 Sources of wives independent income by age and
grower category 199
9.17 Official exchange rate 1981 9 201
10.1 Average daily total labour hours (Jan Feb 1974)
ix
List of Tables, Figures and Maps j
I
on two Msengezi farms 209 j
10.2 Case studies: the rationalisation of domestic :
energy consumption 211
10.3 Case studies: livestock resources and production
methods 215
11.1 Small scale flour milling technologies 228
11.2 Weaning food process options. Scale of production
approx. 200 kg/day 234
I
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| genre_facet | Fallstudiensammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV006089396 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:40:06Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0854967303 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003845358 |
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| physical | XIV, 261 S. . graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1991 |
| publishDateSearch | 1991 |
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| publisher | Berg |
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| spelling | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa ed. by Margaret Haswell ... 1. publ. Oxford u. a. Berg 1991 XIV, 261 S. . graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Developing countries - Rural regions - Development Southern Africa Agriculture - Innovations - Afrique noire ram Dorpen gtt Développement rural - Afrique noire Développement rural - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Développement rural - Afrique noire ram Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire ram Huishoudingen gtt Sociaal-economische verandering gtt Entwicklungsländer Landwirtschaft Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content Haswell, Margaret Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003845358&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa Developing countries - Rural regions - Development Southern Africa Agriculture - Innovations - Afrique noire ram Dorpen gtt Développement rural - Afrique noire Développement rural - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Développement rural - Afrique noire ram Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire ram Huishoudingen gtt Sociaal-economische verandering gtt Entwicklungsländer Landwirtschaft Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4522595-3 |
| title | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa |
| title_auth | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa |
| title_exact_search | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa |
| title_full | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa ed. by Margaret Haswell ... |
| title_fullStr | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa ed. by Margaret Haswell ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa ed. by Margaret Haswell ... |
| title_short | Rural households in emerging societies |
| title_sort | rural households in emerging societies technology and change in sub saharan africa |
| title_sub | technology and change in sub-Saharan Africa |
| topic | Developing countries - Rural regions - Development Southern Africa Agriculture - Innovations - Afrique noire ram Dorpen gtt Développement rural - Afrique noire Développement rural - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Développement rural - Afrique noire ram Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire ram Huishoudingen gtt Sociaal-economische verandering gtt Entwicklungsländer Landwirtschaft Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies |
| topic_facet | Developing countries - Rural regions - Development Southern Africa Agriculture - Innovations - Afrique noire Dorpen Développement rural - Afrique noire Développement rural - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire Exploitations agricoles familiales - Afrique noire - Cas, Études de Huishoudingen Sociaal-economische verandering Entwicklungsländer Landwirtschaft Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Agricultural innovations Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Family farms Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Rural development Africa, Sub-Saharan Case studies Fallstudiensammlung |
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