Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Undetermined |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester u. a.
Wiley
1988
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| Schriftenreihe: | International Council of Scientific Unions / Scientific Committee on Problems of the environment: SCOPE
34. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 181 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0471105198 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | SCOPE 34
Practitioner s Handbook
on the
Modelling of Dynamic
Change
in
Ecosystems
JNR Jeffers
Institute of Terrestrial Ecology
Grange-over-Sands, Cumbria
Published on behalf of the
Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE)
of the
International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU)
by *
JOHN WILEY amp; SONS
Chichester • New York • Brisbane • Toronto • Singapore
Contents
Foreword xi
1 Introduction 1
2 Ecological systems and their dynamics 5
2 1 Definition of ecological systems 5
2 2 Measurement of change in ecological systems 8
2 3 Conceptual models of dynamic change 10
2 4 Ecological theory and applications 15
3 Outline of modelling techniques and their interrelationships 17
3 1 Models 17
3 2 Systems analysis 19
3 3 Families of mathematical models 20
3 4 Interrelationships between model families 25
3 5 Choice of models for dynamic change of ecosystems 27
4 Systems analysis 29
4 1 Introduction 29
4 2 MAB concept of systems analysis 29
4 3 Later development of systems analysis and modelling 34
4 4 Sensitivity analysis 36
4 5 Verification and validation 38
4 6 The value of systems analysis 39
5 Dynamic models and sub-models 43
5 1 The origins and development of dynamic models 43
5 2 Definitions and notation 45
5 3 Differential and difference equations 47
ix
Practitioner s Handbook on the Modelling of Dynamic Change in Ecosystems
5 4 Model types and applications 51
5 5 Computational solutions of dynamic models 66
5 6 Case studies in dynamic modelling 67
6 Markov models and related procedures 71
6 1 Markov processes 71
6 2 Transition matrices 72
6 3 Calculation of transition probabilities 74
6 4 Powers of Markov transition matrices 76
6 5 Classification of states and Markov chains 76
6 6 Analysis of an ergodic Markov chain 78
6 7 Analysis of an absorbing Markov chain 80
6 8 Dependence, order and step length in Markov chains 81
6 9 Discrete-state continuous time models 82
6 10 Generating sequences of events from Markov chains 83
6 11 Markov-type models, based on differential equations 83
6 12 Advantages and disadvantages of Markov-type models 85
6 13 Case studies of Markov models 86
7 Multivariate models 91
7 1 Origins and development of multivariate models 91
7 2 Attributes, variables and variates 93
7 3 Notation 95
7 4 Some essential stages in the analysis of multivariate data 95
7 5 Choice of method of analysis 105
7 6 Methods of multivariate analysis: introduction 109
7 7 Ordination 110
7 8 Discrimination 133
7 9 Cluster analysis 138
7 10 Fitting relationships between groups of variables 146
References - 151
Appendix 161
Index 177
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:39:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471105198 |
| language | Undetermined |
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| series2 | International Council of Scientific Unions / Scientific Committee on Problems of the environment: SCOPE |
| spelling | Jeffers, J. N. R. Verfasser aut Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems J. N. R. Jeffers Chichester u. a. Wiley 1988 XIII, 181 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier International Council of Scientific Unions / Scientific Committee on Problems of the environment: SCOPE 34. Mathematisches Modell Ökologie Ecology Mathematical models Dynamik (DE-588)4013384-9 gnd rswk-swf Modell (DE-588)4039798-1 gnd rswk-swf Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd rswk-swf Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 s Dynamik (DE-588)4013384-9 s Modell (DE-588)4039798-1 s DE-604 Scientific Committee on Problems of the environment: SCOPE International Council of Scientific Unions 34. (DE-604)BV000007237 34 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003818488&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jeffers, J. N. R. Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems Mathematisches Modell Ökologie Ecology Mathematical models Dynamik (DE-588)4013384-9 gnd Modell (DE-588)4039798-1 gnd Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4013384-9 (DE-588)4039798-1 (DE-588)4043216-6 |
| title | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems |
| title_auth | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems |
| title_exact_search | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems |
| title_full | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems J. N. R. Jeffers |
| title_fullStr | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems J. N. R. Jeffers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems J. N. R. Jeffers |
| title_short | Practitioner's handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems |
| title_sort | practitioner s handbook on the modelling of dynamic change in ecosystems |
| topic | Mathematisches Modell Ökologie Ecology Mathematical models Dynamik (DE-588)4013384-9 gnd Modell (DE-588)4039798-1 gnd Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Mathematisches Modell Ökologie Ecology Mathematical models Dynamik Modell Ökosystem |
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