Soils with variable charge:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lower Hutt
New Zealand Soc. of Soil Science
1980
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 448 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0477066682 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV006046303 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20040421 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 921030s1980 nz ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 0477066682 |9 0-477-06668-2 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)7690473 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV006046303 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a nz |c NZ | ||
| 049 | |a DE-703 |a DE-M49 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a S592.5 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 631.41 | |
| 084 | |a RB 10162 |0 (DE-625)142220:12642 |2 rvk | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Soils with variable charge |c ed. by B. K. G. Theng |
| 264 | 1 | |a Lower Hutt |b New Zealand Soc. of Soil Science |c 1980 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 448 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Bodemkunde |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Sols | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Soil chemistry | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Bodenanalyse |0 (DE-588)4146122-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Bodenanalyse |0 (DE-588)4146122-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Theng, Benny K. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003809268&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003809268 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804120261434277888 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Foreword............................................................. v
Preface............................................................... vi
Contributors........................................................... xiv
PART I. MORPHOLOGY
Chapter 1 Morphological Characteristics of Alfisols and Ultisols........ 3
S. W. Buol
I Introduction........................................... 3
II Class Limits of Alfisols and Ultisols....................... 3
III Clay Skins in Argillic Horizons with Oxic Horizon Charge
Properties............................................. 10
IV Accessory Diagnostic Features of Some Pedons............. 12
V Interpretations of Alfisol and Ultisol Morphology........... 14
VI References............................................ 15
Chapter 2 The Morphological Characteristics of Andisols.............. 17
M. L. Leamy, G. D. Smith, F. Colmet-Daage and M. Otowa
I Introduction........................................... 17
II Morphology........................................... 22
III Selected Examples of Profile Morphology.................. 26
IV Morphological Parameters used in the Andisol Proposal...... 27
V Conclusions........................................... 28
VI Acknowledgment...................................... 28
VII References............................................ 28
Chapter 3 Morphological Properties of Oxisols....................... 35
S. Paramananthan and H. Eswaran
I Introduction........................................... 35
II Morphology in Relation to Classification.................. 35
III Morphology in Relation to the Origin of the Parent Material.. 40
IV Morphological Properties................................ 42
V Conclusions........................................... 42
VI References............................................ 43
Chapter 4 The Morphological Properties of Spodosols................ 45
P. Bullock and B. Clayden
I Introduction........................................... 45
II Profile Types.......................................... 47
III The Morphology of Surface Horizons..................... 55
IV The Morphology of Albic Horizons....................... 58
V The Morphology of Spodic Horizons...................... 60
VI The Morphology of Subsoil Horizons...................... 62
VII Conclusions........................................... 62
VIII Acknowledgments...................................... 63
IX References............................................ 63
PART n. MINERALOGY
Chapter 5 Mineralogical Characteristics of Alfisols and Ultisols........ 69
A.S.R. Juo
I Introduction........................................... 69
II Sand and Silt Mineralogy................................ 70
III Clay Mineralogy....................................... 72
IV Implications of Soil Mineralogy for Soil Management........ 82
V References............................................ 84
Chapter 6 Mineralogical Characteristics of Andisols.................. 87
K. Wada
I Introduction........................................... 87
II Clay Minerals and Humus Complexes in Andisols........... 87
III Formation and Transformation of Clay Minerals............ 94
IV Electric Charge Characteristics........................... 98
V Specific Adsorption of Cations and Anions................. 101
VI Conclusions........................................... 104
VII References............................................ 104
Chapter 7 Mineralogy of Oxisols and Oxic Materials.................. 109
A. J. Herbillon
I Introduction........................................... 109
II Mineralogical Composition of Oxic Materials and Oxisols___ 109
III Formation of Oxic Materials............................. Ill
IV Mineralogical Modifications amongst the Characteristic Consti-
tuents of the Oxic Assemblage............................ 114
V Present Trends in Mineralogy of Oxic Materials............. 118
VI References............................................ 123
Chapter 8 The Mineralogy of Spodosols............................ 127
G. J. Ross
I Introduction........................................... 127
II Selection and Analysis of the Literature.................... 127
HI Results............................................... 128
IV Discussion and Conclusions.............................. 139
V Acknowledgments...................................... 141
VI References............................................ 141
PART UI. CHEMISTRY
Chapter 9 Adsorption and Charging Phenomena in Variable Charge Soils 147
J. W. Bowden, A. M. PosnerandJ. P. Quirk
I Introduction........................................... 147
II Definition of Terms.................................... 148
HI Development of Surface Charge and Potential.............. 149
IV Simplifying the Complexity of Variable Charge Systems...... 152
V Predicting Adsorption and Charging Phenomena in Soils of
Variable Charge....................................... 156
VI References............................................ 164
Chapter 10 Chemical Properties of Variable Charge Soils............... 167
R. L. Parfitt
I Introduction........................................... 167
II Fe and Al Surfaces..................................... 167
III Determination of Charge Characteristics................... 170
IV Cation Exchange Capacity............................... 178
V Anion Exchange Capacity............................... 179
VI Langmuir and Freundlich Equations...................... 181
VII Cation Adsorption...................................... 182
VIII Anion Adsorption and Ligand Exchange................... 183
IX The Effect of Lime and Phosphate on Variable Charge....... 185
X Analytical Procedures................................... 186
XI General Conclusions.................................... 187
XII Acknowledgments...................................... 188
XIII References............................................ 188
Chapter 11 Soils with Variable Charge: Agronomic and Fertility Aspects . 195
R. L. Fox
I Introduction........................................... 195
II Desilication of Soils.................................... 195
III Dynamics of Organic Matter in Soils with Variable Charge ... 196
IV Maintaining Soil Organic Matter......................... 203
V Nitrogen Fertilizer Requirements......................... 203
VI Cation Retention and Leaching........................... 204
VII Soil pH, Buffering Capacity and Lime Requirement......... 205
VIII Phosphate Sorption, Phosphate in Solution and Phosphate
Fertilizer Requirements................................. 212
IX The Fertilizer Phosphorus Requirement of Variable Charge Soils
............................................................................................................. 213
X Phosphate Fertilization of Highly Weathered Soils.......... 214
XI Fertilizer P Efficiency and Residual Effects of P Fertilization.. 217
XII Sulphur Status of Variable Charge Soils................... 218
XIII Lessons from the Past................................... 220
XIV References............................................ 220
Chapter 12 Organic Matter and Its Interactions with Inorganic Soil Consti-
tuents ................................................ 225
K. R. Täte and B. K. G. Theng
I Introduction........................................... 225
II Nature and Properties of Soil Organic Matter............... 228
III Interactions of Humic Substances with Inorganic Soil Consti-
tuents ................................................ 234
IV References............................................ 244
PART IV. PHYSICS AND MECHANICS
Chapter 13 Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Alfisols and Ultisols,
with Particular Reference to Soils in the Tropics............. 253
R.Lal
I Introduction........................................... 253
XI
II Mechanical Properties.................................. 255
III Thermal Characteristics and Soil Temperature Regime....... 262
IV Soil Structure.......................................... 264
V Water Transmission Properties........................... 266
VI Water Retention Properties.............................. 270
VII Spatial Variability in Soil Physical Properties............... 272
VIII Physical Properties in Relation to Soil Classification......... 274
IX References............................................ 274
Chapter 14 Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Andisols......... 281
B. P. Warkentin and T. Maeda
I Introduction........................................... 281
II Changes in Physical and Mechanical Characteristics......... 282
III Index Properties....................................... 287
IV Structure.............................................. 288
V Physical Characteristics................................. 290
VI Engineering Characteristics.............................. 293
VII Characteristics of Pumice Soils........................... 296
VIII Acknowledgments...................................... 299
IX References............................................ 299
Chapter 15 Physical and Mechanical Properties of Oxisols.............. 303
S. A. El-Swaify
I Introduction........................................... 303
II Particle Size Characteristics.............................. 303
III Structural and Aggregate Stability Characteristics........... 308
IV Water Retention and Transmission Characteristics.......... 311
V Bulk Density and Compaction Characteristics.............. 316
VI Rheological and Strength Characteristics................... 318
VII References............................................ 322
Chapter 16 The Physical Properties of Spodosols...................... 325
F. De Coninck
I Introduction........................................... 325
II Subdivision of Spodosols and Designation of Standard Horizons
............................................................................................................. 326
III Laboratory Studies..................................... 327
IV Improvement of the Physical Properties of Spodosols........ 344
V General Discussion..................................... 345
VI Some Practical Conclusions and Priorities for Further Research 347
VII References............................................ 347
PART V. BIOLOGY
Chapter 17 Ecology of Soil Micro- and Macro-Organisms.............. 353
J. D. Stout andK. E. Lee
I Introduction........................................... 353
II Micro-Organisms and Variable Charge.................... 353
III Role of Macro-Organisms in Terrestrial Ecosystems......... 357
IV Ecology Associated with the Great Soil Groups............. 362
V Biological Activity and Variable Charge................... 368
VI Summary............................................. 369
VII References............................................ 370
Chapter 18 Dynamics and Stability of Organic Matter................. 373
K. M. Goh
I Introduction........................................... 373
II Importance and Extent of Stability of Soil Organic Matter___ 373
III Turnover of Soil Organic Matter.......................... 375
IV Chemical Nature and Distribution of Soil Humic Compounds. 380
V Comparative Stability of Soil Organic Matter Components ... 383
VI Factors Responsible for Soil Organic Matter Stability........ 387
VII Conclusions........................................... 389
VIII References............................................ 390
PART VI. GENESIS AND CLASSIFICATION
Chapter 19 Genesis and Classification of Low Activity Clay Alfisols and
Ultisols............................................... 397
R. F. Isbell
I Introduction........................................... 397
II Genesis of Low Activity Clay Alfisols and Ultisols........... 397
III Classification Aspects................................... 402
IV Concluding Remarks.............................,..... 407
V Acknowledgments...................................... 408
VI References............................................ 408
Chapter 20 Genesis and Classification of Andepts and Spodosols........ 411
K. W. Flach, C. S. Holzhey, F. De Coninck and R. J. Bartlett
I Introduction........................................... 411
II Genesis of Spodosols................................... 412
III Genesis of Andepts..................................... 416
IV Spodosols and Andepts with Similar Morphological and
Chemical Properties.................................... 417
V The Classification of Andepts and Spodosols............... 419
VI Summary............................................. 424
VII Acknowledgments...................................... 424
VIII References............................................ 425
Chapter 21 Classification and Genesis of Oxisols...................... 427
H. Eswaran and R. Tavernier
I Introduction........................................... 427
II Classification of Oxisols................................. 428
III Genesis of Oxisols...................................... 430
IV Comments on Classification............................. 437
V References............................................ 439
Subject Index.................................................... 443
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV006046303 |
| callnumber-first | S - Agriculture |
| callnumber-label | S592 |
| callnumber-raw | S592.5 |
| callnumber-search | S592.5 |
| callnumber-sort | S 3592.5 |
| callnumber-subject | S - General Agriculture |
| classification_rvk | RB 10162 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)7690473 (DE-599)BVBBV006046303 |
| dewey-full | 631.41 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 631 - Techniques, equipment & materials |
| dewey-raw | 631.41 |
| dewey-search | 631.41 |
| dewey-sort | 3631.41 |
| dewey-tens | 630 - Agriculture and related technologies |
| discipline | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Geographie |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01386nam a2200397 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV006046303</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20040421 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">921030s1980 nz ad|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0477066682</subfield><subfield code="9">0-477-06668-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)7690473</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV006046303</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">nz</subfield><subfield code="c">NZ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M49</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">S592.5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">631.41</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">RB 10162</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)142220:12642</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Soils with variable charge</subfield><subfield code="c">ed. by B. K. G. Theng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Lower Hutt</subfield><subfield code="b">New Zealand Soc. of Soil Science</subfield><subfield code="c">1980</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XV, 448 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Bodemkunde</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Sols</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Soil chemistry</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Bodenanalyse</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4146122-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Bodenanalyse</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4146122-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Theng, Benny K.</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HBZ Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003809268&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003809268</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV006046303 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:39:16Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0477066682 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003809268 |
| oclc_num | 7690473 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM |
| physical | XV, 448 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1980 |
| publishDateSearch | 1980 |
| publishDateSort | 1980 |
| publisher | New Zealand Soc. of Soil Science |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Soils with variable charge ed. by B. K. G. Theng Lower Hutt New Zealand Soc. of Soil Science 1980 XV, 448 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bodemkunde gtt Sols Soil chemistry Bodenanalyse (DE-588)4146122-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Bodenanalyse (DE-588)4146122-8 s DE-604 Theng, Benny K. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003809268&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Soils with variable charge Bodemkunde gtt Sols Soil chemistry Bodenanalyse (DE-588)4146122-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4146122-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Soils with variable charge |
| title_auth | Soils with variable charge |
| title_exact_search | Soils with variable charge |
| title_full | Soils with variable charge ed. by B. K. G. Theng |
| title_fullStr | Soils with variable charge ed. by B. K. G. Theng |
| title_full_unstemmed | Soils with variable charge ed. by B. K. G. Theng |
| title_short | Soils with variable charge |
| title_sort | soils with variable charge |
| topic | Bodemkunde gtt Sols Soil chemistry Bodenanalyse (DE-588)4146122-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bodemkunde Sols Soil chemistry Bodenanalyse Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003809268&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT thengbennyk soilswithvariablecharge |