The focusing hypothesis: the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam u.a.
Benjamins
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in speech pathology and clinical linguistics
3 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 207 S. |
| ISBN: | 9027243336 1556193890 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | THE FOCUSING HYPOTHESIS
THE THEORY OF LEFT HEMISPHERE
LATERALISED LANGUAGE RE-EXAMINED
ALISON WRAY
JOHN BENJAMINS PUBLISHING COMPANY
AMSTERDAM/PHILADELPHIA
Table of Contents
Foreword xi
Notes on Terminology xiii
Introduction 1
Chapter One: The Focusing Hypothesis
1 1 Defining Terras 5
111 The Dual System 5
112 Focus and Information Processing - 7
113 Formulae 8
114 Analytic and Holistic Processing 10
1 2 The Dynamic Relationship of the Two Systems 11
1 3 Juxtaposition 14
1 4 Proposition-Focused Language (PFL) and
Language-Focused Language (LFL) 16
15A Brief Justification for Holistic Language Processing 17
1 6 The Operation of the Holistic Mechanisms 18
161 How Formulae Work in Holistic Processing 18
162 Triggers to Analysis 19
1 7 Formulae in Language Processing • 21
1 8 The Acquisition of Formulae 22
1 9 Strategies 26
1 10 The Right and Left Hemispheres 31
Notes to Chapter One 33
Chapter Two: Theoretical Issues
2 1 Introduction 37
2 2 Terminology 37
221 Vocalisation-Focused Language (VFL) 37
222 Prepositional 38
223 Proposition 43
viii THE FOCUSING HYPOTHESIS
2 3 The Reduction of Juxtapositional Complexity 45
231 Co-ordination 49
232 Internalisan on 50
Notes to Chapter Two 53
Chapter Three: Support for the Structure of the Focusing Hypothesis
3 1 Introduction 55
3 2 Dual Systems 55
3 3 Optimal Processing 57
3 4 Holistic Processing 58
3 5 Strategies 58
3 6 Clausal Processing: Challenge and Support 60
3 7 Summary 63
Notes to Chapter Three 63
Chapter Four: Experimental Psycholinguistk Studies
4 1 Introduction 65
4 2 Dichotic Listening Tests 65
4 3 Problems with the Dichotic Listening Test 66
431 Attention 66
432 Misclassifications 67
433 Free Recall 68
434 Memory Capacity 69
435 Stimuli 70
436 Data Analysis 71
437 Procedures 71
4 4 Tachistoscopic Tests 72
4 5 Verbal-Manual Interference Tasks 74
4 6 Lateral Eye Movement 77
4 7 Comments • 78
4 8 Prediction: Language Focus in Experiments 78
481 The Nature of the Task 80
482 The Nature of the Stimulus 81
483 Test Environment 81
484 Type of Subject 82
485 Test Case: Ambiguity, Puns and Zeugma 83
TABLE OF CONTENTS ix
4 9 The Scope for Controlling Focus in Experiments 84
491 Subject Type as the Primary Variable 85
4911 Sex and the Strategy Option Range 86
4912 Age and the Strategy Option Range 88
4913 Education and the Strategy Option Range 92
492 Within Subject Variation 93
4 10 The Value of Psycholinguistic Date in Evaluating
the Focusing Hypothesis 94
Notes to Chapter Four 95
Chapter Five: Clinical Investigations
5 1 Introduction 97
5 2 Left Hemisphere Lesion 98
521 Introduction 98
522 Broca s Aphasia 100
523 Wernicke s Aphasia 101
524 Conduction Aphasia 101
525 Other Types of Language Disorder 102
5 3 The Role of the Right Hemisphere in Language 103
531 Introduction 103
532 The Non-Linguistic Right Hemisphere 104
533 The Linguistic Right Hemisphere 105
5 4 Inconsistencies in the Clinical Data 109
541 Hemispherectomy 110
542 Split Brain 113
543 Token Test 116
544 Inhibition 117
545 Summary and Comment 118
5 5 Prediction: Disruption to the Processing Mechanisms of
Left-Hemisphere-Damaged Patients 119
5 6 Prediction: Disruption to the Processing Mechanisms of
Right-Hemisphere-Damaged Patients 124
5 7 Prediction: The Token Test • 127
5 8 Prediction: The Effect of the Right Hemisphere Processing
of Emotional amp; Intonational Cues on Beginner Readers amp;
on-Left- and Right-Hemisphere-Damaged Patients 132
5 9 Summary and Comments - 133
Notes to Chapter Five 134
x THE FOCUSING HYPOTHESIS
Chapter Six: Neurophysioiogical Investigations
6 1 Introduction 137
Anatomy
621 Post-Mortem Examinations
622 In Vivo Examinations
6221 Grey and White Matter
6222 X-Radiology
62221 Introduction
62222 Transmission Computerised Axial Tomography
(TCAT)
62223 Cerebral Arteriography
6223 Electrical Stimulation
Dynamic Studies
631 The Wada Test
632 Brain Cell Activity
6321 Introduction
6322 Radioactive Tracing
63221 Xenon-133
63222 18-F-Fluorodeoxyglucose
63223 Position Emission Tomography
6323 Electrical Impulse Monitoring
63231 Alpha Wave Measurements
63232 Auditory Evoked Potentials
6324 Summary
633 Discussion
6 4 Prediction: Detecting Right Hemisphere Activity 152
Note to Chapter Six 154
Chapter Seven: Towards a Model for Output 155
Notes to Chapter Seven 161
Chapter Eight: Evaluating the Hypothesis 163
Note to Chapter Eight 165
Appendix 167
Bibliography 175
Index 203
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:36:13Z |
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| isbn | 9027243336 1556193890 |
| language | English |
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| series | Studies in speech pathology and clinical linguistics |
| series2 | Studies in speech pathology and clinical linguistics |
| spelling | Wray, Alison 1960- Verfasser (DE-588)136496075 aut The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined Alison Wray Amsterdam u.a. Benjamins 1992 XIV, 207 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in speech pathology and clinical linguistics 3 Dominance cérébrale Laterale dominantie gtt Neurolinguistique Taalvaardigheid gtt Brain physiology Cerebral dominance Dominance, Cerebral Language Neurolinguistics Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd rswk-swf Hemisphärendominanz (DE-588)4136657-8 gnd rswk-swf Hemisphärendominanz (DE-588)4136657-8 s Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 s DE-604 Studies in speech pathology and clinical linguistics 3 (DE-604)BV005398265 3 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003681488&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wray, Alison 1960- The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined Studies in speech pathology and clinical linguistics Dominance cérébrale Laterale dominantie gtt Neurolinguistique Taalvaardigheid gtt Brain physiology Cerebral dominance Dominance, Cerebral Language Neurolinguistics Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd Hemisphärendominanz (DE-588)4136657-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056449-6 (DE-588)4136657-8 |
| title | The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined |
| title_auth | The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined |
| title_exact_search | The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined |
| title_full | The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined Alison Wray |
| title_fullStr | The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined Alison Wray |
| title_full_unstemmed | The focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined Alison Wray |
| title_short | The focusing hypothesis |
| title_sort | the focusing hypothesis the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re examined |
| title_sub | the theory of left hemisphere lateralised language re-examined |
| topic | Dominance cérébrale Laterale dominantie gtt Neurolinguistique Taalvaardigheid gtt Brain physiology Cerebral dominance Dominance, Cerebral Language Neurolinguistics Sprache (DE-588)4056449-6 gnd Hemisphärendominanz (DE-588)4136657-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Dominance cérébrale Laterale dominantie Neurolinguistique Taalvaardigheid Brain physiology Cerebral dominance Dominance, Cerebral Language Neurolinguistics Sprache Hemisphärendominanz |
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