Cells, molecules and temperature: conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | German English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin
Springer
1977
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Ecological studies
21 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverz. S. 265-316 |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 330 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3540080260 0387080260 |
Internformat
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| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a Kletki, makromolekuly i temperatura- Aus dem Russ. übers |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cells, molecules and temperature |b conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation |c Vladimir Ya. Alexandrov |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804120016397795328 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Cells, molecules and temperature
Autor: Aleksandrov, Vladimir Jakovlevič
Jahr: 1977
Contents
Introduction........................... 1
Chapter 1. Modificational Changes of the Primary Thermoresistance of Cells 8
1.1 The Primary Thermoresistance of Cells ............. 8
1.1.1 The Primary and General Thermostability of Cells...... 8
1.1.2 Biochemical Aspects of Primary Thermoresistance...... 16
1.1.3 Methods for Evaluation of Primary Thermostability of Cells . . 17
1.2 The Level of Primary Thermostability of Cells and Habitat Temperature 18
1.2.1 Effects of Temperature Variations Within the Tolerant Zone on
Primary Thermostability of Cells (the Temperature Adjustment) . 18
1.2.1.1 Protozoa..................... 19
1.2.1.2 Algae ...................... 22
1.2.1.3 Animal Tissue Cells ................ 24
1.2.1.4 Plant Tissue Cells ................. 31
Summary..................... 37
1.2.2 Effects of Habitat Temperature Variations Outside the Tolerant
Zone Upon the Primary Thermostability of Cells (Temperature
Hardenings)....................... 38
1.2.2.1 Heat Hardening of Plant Cells............ 38
1.2.2.2 Heat Hardening of Animal Cells........... 48
Summary..................... 49
1.2.2.3 Modification of Thermostability of Plant Cells by Cold
Hardening .................... 50
1.3 Changes in the Cellular Primary Thermostability Produced by Non-
Temperature Factors...................... 57
1.3.1 Variations in Cellular Thermostability During Growth and
Development of Plants .................. 57
1.3.2 Changes of Thermostability of Animal Cells in Ontogenesis ... 60
1.3.3 Changes in Thermostability of Plant Cells Caused by Water
Deficiency ....................... 61
1.3.4 Effects of Salinity on Thermoresistance of Cells ....... 65
1.3.5 Effects of Wound Injury on Thermostability of Plant Cells ... 66
Summary........................ 66
Chapter 2. Genotypic Changes of the Primary
Thermoresistance of Cells...................... 68
2.1 Animals........................... 69
X Contents
2.2 Plants............................79
2.3 Microorganisms .......................89
Summary ..........................90
Chapter 3. Variations in Thermostability of Protoplasmic Proteins as a
Basis for Changes in the Level of Primary Cellular Thermoresistance ... 91
3.1 Are the Shifts in Cellular Thermoresistance Accompanied by Alteration
of the Cellular Resistance to Other Injurious Agents?.........91
3.2 Changes in Protein Thermostability Caused by Isolation of the Proteins
From Cells..........................99
3.2.1 Modificational Variations of Protein Thermostability . . . .101
3.2.1.1 Plants ...................... 101
3.2.1.2 Animals...................... 105
3.2.1.3 Microorganisms.................. 107
Summary..................... 108
3.2.2 Genotypic Variations in Thermostability of Proteins ..... 109
3.2.2.1 Plants ...................... 109
3.2.2.2 Animals...................... 110
3.2.2.3 Microorganisms.................. 117
Summary..................... 121
Chapter 4. Adaptive Modifications of Conformational Flexibility of
Macromolecules as a Basis for Changes of the Protein Thermostability . . 122
4.1 The Correlation Between Thermostability of Proteins and the
Environmental Temperature Conditions of a Species Life Cannot be
Explained by an Adaptive Significance of the Level of Thermostability 123
4.2 A Hypothesis of the Adaptive Significance of a Correspondence of the
Conformational Flexibility Level of the Protein Molecules to the
Environmental Temperature Conditions of Species Life......130
4.2.1 Conformational Changes of the Functioning Protein Macro-
molecules ........................132
Summary........................142
4.2.2 Effects of Temperature on the Conformation of Protein Macro-
molecules ........................143
Summary........................151
4.2.3 Adaptive Changes of the Conformational Flexibility of Protein
Molecules With Changes in the Environmental Temperature . .151
4.2.4 Thermostability of the Protein as an Indirect Indicator of the
Conformational Flexibility of Protein Macromolecules . . . .152
4.2.5 Conformational Flexibility of Protein Molecules and Adaptation
of Organisms to the Environmental Temperature in Phylogenesis 152
4.2.6 Conformational Flexibility of Protein Molecules and Reactive
Changes in the Primary Thermostability of Cells ..... 157
Summary........................ 160
4.3 The Level of Conformational Flexibility of Protein Molecules and
Their Resistance to Non-Thermal Agents ............ 162
4.3.1 Non-Thermal Denaturants ................ 162
Contents XI
4.3.2 Proteinases ....................... 164
Summary........................ 170
Chapter 5. The Plausible Points of Application of the Natural Selection
During Alteration of a Correspondence Between the Level of Conforma-
tional Flexibility of Protein Molecules and the Temperature Ecology of a
Species.............................. 171
5.1 Activation Energy....................... 172
5.2 Affinity of Enzymes to Substrates, the Michaelis Constant .... 175
5.3 A Temperature Optimum for Enzyme Activity .......... 181
Summary .......................... 196
5.4 Lifetime of Proteins in the Cell.................. 198
Summary .......................... 206
Chapter 6. Plausible Mechanisms of Regulation of the Level of
Conformational Flexibility of Proteins................ 207
6.1 Modificational Changes of the Conformational Flexibility of Protein
Macromolecules ....................... 208
6.1.1 Heat Hardening of Plant Cells............... 208
6.1.1.1 Principle Features of the Mechanism Responsible for
Heat Hardening.................. 208
6.1.1.2 Action of Anti-Denaturants on Proteins and Cells . . . 210
6.1.1.3 Suppositions About the Biochemical Mechanism Re-
sponsible for Heat Hardening of Cells ........ 213
6.1.2 Other Types of Modificational Changes of Conformational
Flexibility of Protein Molecules .............. 215
Summary........................ 218
6.2 Genotypic Changes of the Conformational Flexibility of Protein
Molecules .......................... 219
6.2.1 Some Information Concerning the Genetics of Thermostability . 219
6.2.2 Mechanisms of Genotypic Changes of the Conformational
Flexibility of Protein Molecules .............. 223
Summary........................ 231
Chapter 7. Thermostability of Nucleic Acids and the Temperature
Environment of Species Life.................... 233
Summary........................... 240
Chapter 8. Saturation of Fatty Acids and the Temperature Conditions
of Life.............................. 243
Summary........................... 254
Epilogue ............................ 256
References............................ 264
Subject Index........................... 317
|
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| genre | Temperaturverträglichkeit gnd |
| genre_facet | Temperaturverträglichkeit |
| id | DE-604.BV005829230 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:35:23Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3540080260 0387080260 |
| language | German English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003647354 |
| oclc_num | 489188139 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-824 DE-29T DE-20 DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-384 DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
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| physical | XI, 330 S. graph. Darst. |
| psigel | TUB-nveb |
| publishDate | 1977 |
| publishDateSearch | 1977 |
| publishDateSort | 1977 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Ecological studies |
| series2 | Ecological studies |
| spelling | Aleksandrov, Vladimir I. Verfasser aut Kletki, makromolekuly i temperatura- Aus dem Russ. übers Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation Vladimir Ya. Alexandrov Berlin Springer 1977 XI, 330 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ecological studies 21 Literaturverz. S. 265-316 Zelle (DE-588)4067537-3 gnd rswk-swf Temperatur (DE-588)4059427-0 gnd rswk-swf Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd rswk-swf Temperaturverträglichkeit gnd rswk-swf Zelle (DE-588)4067537-3 s Temperaturverträglichkeit f DE-604 Temperatur (DE-588)4059427-0 s Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 s Ecological studies 21 (DE-604)BV000004586 21 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003647354&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Aleksandrov, Vladimir I. Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation Ecological studies Zelle (DE-588)4067537-3 gnd Temperatur (DE-588)4059427-0 gnd Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4067537-3 (DE-588)4059427-0 (DE-588)4128128-7 |
| title | Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation |
| title_alt | Kletki, makromolekuly i temperatura- Aus dem Russ. übers |
| title_auth | Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation |
| title_exact_search | Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation |
| title_full | Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation Vladimir Ya. Alexandrov |
| title_fullStr | Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation Vladimir Ya. Alexandrov |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cells, molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation Vladimir Ya. Alexandrov |
| title_short | Cells, molecules and temperature |
| title_sort | cells molecules and temperature conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation |
| title_sub | conformational flexibility of macromolecules and ecological adaptation |
| topic | Zelle (DE-588)4067537-3 gnd Temperatur (DE-588)4059427-0 gnd Anpassung (DE-588)4128128-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Zelle Temperatur Anpassung Temperaturverträglichkeit |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003647354&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV000004586 |
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