New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Praeger
1991
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XVII, 412 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0275935817 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination |c ed. by Richard R. Cornwall |
250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
264 | 1 | |a New York u.a. |b Praeger |c 1991 | |
300 | |a XVII, 412 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Illustrations ix
Preface and Dedication xv
Part I. Unemployment: Alternative Explanations and
Discriminatory Consequences 1
1. Why Is the Black Unemployment Rate Always
Twice as High as the White Unemployment Rate? 5
Steven Shulman
2. Efficiency Wage Theory: Critical Reflections
on the NeoKeynesian Theory of Unemployment
and Discrimination 39
William A. Darity, Jr.
3. Discrimination and Efficiency Wages: Estimates
of the Role of Efficiency Wages in Male/Female
Wage Differentials 55
Michael D. Robinson and Phanindra V. Wunnava
4. Competition, Discrimination, and Differential
Wage Rates: On the Continued Relevance of
Marxian Theory to the Analysis of Earnings and
Employment Inequality 65
Rhonda M. Williams
vi Contents
Part II. Labor Market Segmentation: Evidence and
Implications of Gender Barriers 93
5. The Structure and Process of Sex Segregation 97
William T. Bielby
6. Organizational Evidence of Ascription in
Labor Markets 113
James N. Baron
7. Working Conditions, Segmented Labor
Markets, and Gender Discrimination 145
David Fairris and Lori G. Kletzer
Part III. Supply Side Responses to Inequity 177
8. The Measurement of Labor Market
Discrimination When Minorities Respond
to Discrimination 181
Harriet Orcutt Duleep and Nadja Zalokar
9. Lifetime Work Expectations and Estimates
of Gender Discrimination 199
Solomon W. Polachek and Chamg Kao
Part IV. Markets: Social Amplifiers or Dampers? Is an
Active Policy Necessary/Effective? 239
10. Circular Causation in Social Processes:
The Case of the Ghetto and Black Owned
Businesses 243
Timothy Bates
11. Discrimination, Returns to Education, and
Teenage Childbearing 281
Elaine McCrate
12. Earnings of Black Immigrants: Implications
for Racial Discrimination 295
Stephen A. Woodbury
Contents vii
13. Accounting for the Economic Progress of
Black Americans 331
James]. Heckman
Notes 339
References 365
Index 391
About the Editors and Contributors 409
Illustrations
FIGURES
1.1 Total, Ratio, and Difference of Black and White
Unemployment Rates, 1954 1981 8
1.2 Total, Ratio, and Difference of Black and White
Unemployment Rates for Women, Teenagers
Excluded, 1978 1987 9
1.3 Total, Ratio, and Difference of Black and White
Unemployment Rates for Men, Teenagers Excluded,
1978 1987 10
5.1 Hypothetical Distribution of Workers in a Mixed
Occupation Across Firms and Jobs 103
5.2 Reluctance to Relocate Due to Family Considerations,
by Sex, Spouse s Earnings, and Gender Role Beliefs 110
7.1 Biased Estimation of Compensating Differentials 149
8.1 Becker s Employer Discrimination Model 182
8.2 Wage Ratio With and Without Discrimination 187
8.3 Effects of Discrimination Depend on Elasticity of Supply 189
8.4 Effects of Discrimination on Wages and Quantity of Labor 190
x Illustrations
8.5 Different Demand Curves for Labor Depending on
Ascriptive Characteristics 192
8.6 Market and Potential Discrimination 195
9.1 Female Age Earnings Profiles 203
9.2 Marginal Costs and Benefits of Earnings Enhancing
Investment 208
12.1 Earnings Differentials Between Native Born Blacks
and Black Immigrants 314
12.2 Unexplained Earnings Differentials Between White
English Only Immigrants and Other Immigrant Groups 325
TABLES
1.1 Unemployment by Turning Point Month 11
1.2 Unemployment Rates by Family Type and Race, 1988 16
1.3 Unemployment Rates by Age, Reason, and Schooling, 1988 17
1.4 Unemployment Rates by Residence, 1988 20
3.1 Variables Used in Efficiency Wage Model of
Discrimination 59
3.2 OLS Wage Regression Results: Effects of Plant Size and
Percent Female on Earnings 60
3.3 OLS Wage Regression Results: Effects of Supervision
Cost on Earnings 63
5.1 Hypothesized Effects: Determinants of Work Effort 99
6.1 Full Time Incumbents of One Person Job Titles in the
California Civil Service: Distribution by Sex and Race,
March 1985 117
Illustrations xi
7.1 Statistics for the Sample from the 1977 Quality of
Employment Survey 152
7.2 Subordinate Primary and Secondary Sectors Together 156
7.3 Subordinate Primary Sector 160
7.4 Secondary Sector 163
7.5 Probability of Subordinate Primary Employment 166
7 6 Earnings Functions with Selectivity Correction 168
7.7 Sample Means for Working Conditions Variables 173
9.1 Sample Distributions of Ages, Marital Status, and
Occupations by Gender for Taiwan 212
9.2 Variable Definitions 214
9.3 Wage Equations for the Populations of
Married Spouse Present and
Single Never Been Married, in Taiwan 216
9.4 Wage Equations Stratified by Marital Status for Taiwan 219
9.5 Wage Equations for Males and Females (Aggregate)
for Taiwan 222
9.6 Wage Equations for Single Males and Females for Taiwan 224
9.7 Wage Equations for Married Males and Females for
Taiwan 226
9.8 Wage Equations for Married Females and Males for the
United States 228
9.9 Wage Equations for Single Females and Males for the
United States 229
9.10 Wage Equations for Single and Married Males for Taiwan 230
xii Illustrations
9.11 Wage Equations for Single and Married Females
for Taiwan 232
9.12 Wage Equations for Single and Married Males for
the United States 234
9.13 Wage Equations for Single and Married Females for
the United States 235
10.1 Racial Ethnic Composition of the Customers of the
Sample Firms Operating in 28 Large Metropolitan Areas 258
10.2 Business Characteristics of Firms Operating in Large
Metropolitan Areas 260
10.3 Linear Regression Models Explaining Debt Capital
Inputs for Bank Loan Recipients Entering Business in
the 1976 1982 Time Period and Operating in Large
Metropolitan Areas 262
10.4 Discriminant Analysis: Blacks Entering Business
During 1976 1982 268
10.5 Discriminant Analysis: Whites Entering Business
During 1976 1982 270
11.1 Educational Attainment of Women Aged 21 28 by
Race and Age at First Birth: May 1,1986 286
11.2 Wage Regressions for White and Black Older
Mothers/Nonmothers and for White and Black
Teenage Mothers Aged 21 28 in 1986 290
12.1 Black Male Immigrants by Region, Country of Origin,
and Year of Immigration to the United States 300
12.2 Descriptive Statistics for Native and Foreign Bom
Black Men Aged 25 64 in 1980 304
12.3 Earnings Functions for Native and Foreign Born
Adult Black Men 310
Illustrations xiii
12.4A Earnings Functions for Foreign Born Black and White
Adult Men by Language Proficiency 316
12.4B Earnings Functions for Foreign Born Asian and
Hispanic Adult Men by Language Proficiency 318
12.5 Unexplained Earnings Differentials Between White
English Only Immigrants and Other Immigrant
Groups 322
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spelling | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination ed. by Richard R. Cornwall 1. publ. New York u.a. Praeger 1991 XVII, 412 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Discrimination dans l'emploi Discrimination in employment Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd rswk-swf Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd rswk-swf Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1989 Middlebury Vt. gnd-content USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 s Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 s DE-604 Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 s DE-188 Cornwall, Richard R. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003413802&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination Discrimination dans l'emploi Discrimination in employment Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4066399-1 (DE-588)4012472-1 (DE-588)4005979-0 (DE-588)4078704-7 (DE-588)4143413-4 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination |
title_auth | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination |
title_exact_search | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination |
title_full | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination ed. by Richard R. Cornwall |
title_fullStr | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination ed. by Richard R. Cornwall |
title_full_unstemmed | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination ed. by Richard R. Cornwall |
title_short | New approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination |
title_sort | new approaches to economic and social analyses of discrimination |
topic | Discrimination dans l'emploi Discrimination in employment Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Beschäftigung (DE-588)4005979-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Discrimination dans l'emploi Discrimination in employment Wirtschaft Diskriminierung Beschäftigung USA Aufsatzsammlung Konferenzschrift 1989 Middlebury Vt. |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003413802&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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