Coastal plant communities of Latin America:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
San Diego u.a.
Academic Press
1992
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Physiological ecology
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 392 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0126345503 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Coastal plant communities of Latin America |c ed. by Ulrich Seeliger |
| 264 | 1 | |a San Diego u.a. |b Academic Press |c 1992 | |
| 300 | |a XX, 392 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a Plantes des rivages - Amérique latine - Écologie |2 ram | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ökologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coastal plants |x Ecology |z Latin America | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Plant communities |z Latin America | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804119665723572224 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Coastal Plant
Communities of
Latin America
Edited by
Ulrich Seeliger
Laboratorjo de Botanica Marinha
Departmento de Oceanografia
Universidade do Rio Grande
Rio Grande, Brazil
Academic Press, Inc
Harcourt Brace Javanovich, Publishers
San Diego New York Boston London Sydney Tokyo Toronto
Contents
Contributors xv
Preface xix
Parti
The Benthic Algal Community
1 Vegetation Ecology of Rocky Shores
AR0 Chapman
I Vegetation Structure 3
II Vegetation Dynamics 9
III Integrating Concepts 23
IV Final Comment 26
References 27
2 Macroalgae of the Cabo Frio Upwelling Region, Brazil:
Ordination of Communities
Y Yoneshigue-Valentin and J L Valentin
I Introduction 31
II General Characteristics of the Study Area 32
III Materials and Methods 34
IV Results 36
V Discussion and Conclusions 46
References 49
3 Mangrove Macroalgal Communities of Latin America:
The State of Art and Perspectives
M Cordeiro-Marino, MRA Braga, V R Eston, M T Fujii,
and N S Yokoya
I Introduction 51
II Taxonomy 52
III Life History and Reproduction 55
IV Physiology 59
V Ecology 60
References 62
vii
Viii Contents
4 Effect of Human Exploitation on the Intertidai Community
Structure at the Valdivian Coast, Chile
B Parra, C Moreno, and R Westermeier
I Introduction 65
II Materials and Methods 67
III Results 67
IV Discussion 73
References 75
5 Lessonia trabeculata, a Subtidal Bottom Kelp in Northern
Chile: A Case Study for a Structural and Geographical
Comparison
J A Vasquez
I Introduction 77
II Distribution of Subtidal Kelp Communities 78
III Organization of Subtidal Kelp Communities in Northern Chile 79
IV Hemispheric Differences between Subtidal Kelp Communities 81
V Differences between Canopy and Bottom Kelp 84
References 87
6 Algal Communities of a Wave-Protected Intertidai Rocky
Shore in Southern Chile
A H Buschmann
I Introduction 91
II Characteristics of the Study Site 93
III Methods 94
IV Intertidai Communities in Protected Rocky Habitats 94
V Population and Community Patterns 97
VI Conclusions 102
References 103
Part II
The Seagrass Community
7 The Seagrass Ecosystem and Resources in Latin America
R C Phillips
I Introduction 108
II Structure, Function, and Dynamics of the Seagrass Ecosystem 108
III Seagrass Records from Latin America 110
IV Research Needs on Seagrass Ecosystems and Common Management
Problems 117
V Modern Research Methods 119
References 120
Contents ix
8 A Summary of Ecological Information on the Seagrass Beds
of Puerto Rico
V P Vicente
I Introduction 123
II Methods 124
III Species Composition 124
IV Species Distribution 125
V Zonation and Depth Limits 126
VI Biomass and Standing Crop 127
VII Primary Production 129
VIII Morphological Characteristics 130
IX Chemical Composition 131
X Sexual Reproduction 132
References 133
9 Seagrasses of the Venezuelan Coast: Distribution and
Community Components
B Vera
I Introduction 135
II Distribution 137
III Community Components 138
References 139
10 Estuarine Primary Producers: Laguna de Terminos—A
Case Study
J L Rojas-Galaviz, A Yanez-Arancibia, J W Day, Jr ,
and F R Vera-Herrera
I Introduction 141
II Laguna de Terminos Ecosystem 143
III Primary Producer Functional Groups 144
IV Discussion 149
References 153
Part III
The Saltmarsh Community
11 Development and Organization of Saltmarsh Communities
A J Davy and CSB Costa
I Introduction 157
II Saltmarsh Zonation 159
III Zonation and Succession 164
IV The Role of Biotic Interactions 166
V Prospects and Possibilities 173
References 176
X Contents
12 Coastal Saltmarsh Communities of Latin America
CS6 Costa and A J Davy
I Introduction 179
II Relationships between Saltmarsh and Mangal 180
III The Distribution of Principal Marsh Species 183
IV Conclusion 195
References 197
13 The Saltmarsh Vegetation of Punta Banda Estuary, Baja
California, Mexico
S E Ibarra-Obando and M Poumian-Tapia
I Introduction 201
II Site Description 202
III Saltmarsh Vegetation 203
IV Response to Disturbance and Future Management Policies 207
References 211
14 Ecological Aspects of a Saltmarsh Ecosystem in Santa-
Catarina Island, Brazil
CMN Panitz
I Introduction 213
II Biomass Production 215
III Chemical Composition of Spartina alternijlora 217
IV Decomposition of Spartina alternijlora 225
V Fate of Organic Matter Produced by Spartina 227
References 228
Part IV
The Mangrove Community
15 Ecology and Management of New World Mangroves
G Cintron-Molero and Y Schaeffer-Novelli
I Introduction 234
II Floristics 234
III Distribution 235
IV Latitudinal Limits 236
V Factors Promoting Mangrove Development 237
VI Geomorphology and Mangroves 237
VII Structural Classification of Mangroves 240
VIII Response to Disturbances 242
IX Biomass Accumulation in Mangroves 244
X Disturbances, Stressors, and Mangroves 246
Contents XJ
XI Response of Mangroves to Stressors 247
XII Restoration and Regeneration Patterns 254
XIII Management 254
References 256
16 Mangrove Forests of the Pacific Coast of Central America
J A Jimenez
I Introduction 259
II Biogeographic Origins 260
III Floristic Composition 262
IV Structural Development 263
V Functional Attributes 264
VI Management Policies 265
References 266
17 Mangrove Ecosystems of the Pacific Coast of Mexico:
Distribution, Structure, Litterfall, and Detritus Dynamics
F Flores-Verdugo, F Gonzalez-Farias, D S Zamorano,
and P Ramirez-Garcia
I Introduction 269
II Mangrove Ecosystem Distribution 271
III Mangrove and Coastal Classification 272
IV Mangrove Extension 273
V Mangrove Community Types 276
VI Mangrove Structure 277
VII Mangrove Litterfall 282
VIII Mangrove Detritus 285
References 287
PartV
The Dune Plant Community
18 Life at the Leading Edge: The Beach Plant Syndrome
M G Barbour
I Introduction 291
II The North American Beach Flora 293
III Beach Flora Analyses 294
IV Is the Leading Edge of Vegetation Unique? 299
V Leading-Edge Analyses 303
VI Conclusions 305
References 306
Xil Contents
19 Dune Ecology on the Eastern Coast of Mexico
P Moreno-Casasola and S Castillo
I Introduction 309
II Typology and Gradients 311
HI Plant Distribution along Local Gradients 314
IV Floristic Groups and Species Distribution Ranges 316
V Species Colonizing Islands 317
VI Vegetation Regeneration 317
VII Endemic, Vicariant, and Disjunct Species 318
VIII Diversity along the Coast 319
IX Human Impact 320
References 321
20 Coastal Sand Dune Communities and Soil Relationships in
the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico
/ Espejel
I Introduction 323
II Study Area 325
III Methods 326
IV Results and Discussion 327
References 334
21 Vegetation Types of Sandy Coastal Plains of Tropical Brazil:
A First Approximation
DSD Araujo
I Introduction 337
II Geographic Range of Sandy Coastal Plain Vegetation 338
III Vegetation Types 340
References 346
22 Species Composition and Structure of a Sandy Coastal Plain
Forest in Northern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
L R Dillenburg, J L Waechter, and M L Porto
I Introduction 349
II The Study Site 350
III Materials and Methods 350
IV Results 353
V Discussion 361
References 364
Contents Xiii
23 Coastal Foredunes of Southern Brazil: Physiography,
Habitats, and Vegetation
Ulrich Seeliger
I Introduction 367
II The Study Area and Its Environment 368
HI Floristic Composition and Affinities 371
IV Foredune Physiographies 373
V The Foredune Habitats 375
VI The Human Factor 378
References 379
Index 383
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4033477-6 (DE-588)4045563-4 (DE-588)4074032-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Coastal plant communities of Latin America |
| title_auth | Coastal plant communities of Latin America |
| title_exact_search | Coastal plant communities of Latin America |
| title_full | Coastal plant communities of Latin America ed. by Ulrich Seeliger |
| title_fullStr | Coastal plant communities of Latin America ed. by Ulrich Seeliger |
| title_full_unstemmed | Coastal plant communities of Latin America ed. by Ulrich Seeliger |
| title_short | Coastal plant communities of Latin America |
| title_sort | coastal plant communities of latin america |
| topic | Associations végétales ram Plantes - Associations végétales - Amérique latine ram Plantes des rivages - Amérique latine - Écologie ram Ökologie Coastal plants Ecology Latin America Plant communities Latin America Küstenpflanzen (DE-588)4033477-6 gnd Pflanzengesellschaft (DE-588)4045563-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Associations végétales Plantes - Associations végétales - Amérique latine Plantes des rivages - Amérique latine - Écologie Ökologie Coastal plants Ecology Latin America Plant communities Latin America Küstenpflanzen Pflanzengesellschaft Lateinamerika Aufsatzsammlung |
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