Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford u.a.
Pergamon
1991
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 287 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0080402879 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804119565859291136 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering
Autor: Kyle, Thomas G.
Jahr: 1991
CONTENTS
Preface xi
Acknowledgement xii
Chapter
1. THE THERMODYNAMICS OF THE ATMOSPHERE 1
Thermodynamics 3
The Ideal Gas Law 3
Partial Pressures and Mixing Ratios 6
Special Considerations for Water 8
Adiabatic Processes and Potential
Temperatures 12
Statistical Mechanics and the Kinetic
Theory of Gases 14
2. MODELS OF THE ATMOSPHERE 19
Atmospheric Structure and Processes 19
Boundary Layer 20
Troposphere 23
Stratosphere 27
Variation of Pressure with Altitude 31
Constant Lapse Rate Atmosphere 33
Standard Models 35
Standard Atmospheres 35
Atmospheric gases 37
vii
viii Contents
3.
4.
5.
6.
AEROSOLS AND CLOUDS 45
Aerosols 45
Sources of Aerosols 47
Removal Mechanisms for Aerosols 54
Clouds 57
Formation of Clouds and Precipitation 58
Particle Distributions in Clouds and Rain 64
REFRACTION, POLARIZATION, AND AEROSOLS 66
Polarization 67
Phase Relations 67
Polarizing Light 69
Stokes Parameters 70
Refraction 73
Refraction in the Atmosphere 76
The Refractive Index of Water 79
Absorption 82
Dielectric Constants 83
Other Attenuations 84
Dispersion 86
RAINBOWS, HALOS, AND SUCH 89
Rainbows 91
The Primary Rainbow 92
Other Rainbows 95
Halos and the Glory 98
Circumsolar Halos 101
Other Halos 104
The Glory 109
SCATTERING 111
Rayleigh Scattering 114
Polarization 118
Raman scattering 122
The Mie Equations 125
Mathematical Outline 126
Method of Solution 126
The Solutions 131
Scattering, and Absorption Efficiencies 133
Computations and Measurements 136
Distributions of Particles 139
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Contents ê
TURBULENCE AND OPTICS 140
The Inertial Subrange 142
Optical Effects of Turbulence 144
Structure Functions 145
Refractivity Fluctuations 147
Beam Effects 149
SPECTRA OF DIATOMIC MOLECULES 156
Molecular Spectra 157
Rotation of Diatomic Molecules 159
Rotational Transition Intensities 163
Observed Diatomic Rotational Spectra 168
Rotation-Vibration Spectra of Diatomic
Molecules 170
Selection Rules and Intensities 173
SYMMETRIC AND ASYMMETRIC TOP SPECTRA 177
Linear Molecules 179
Energy Levels 180
Line Positions 183
Intensities 186
Symmetric Top Molecules 187
Asymmetric-top Molecules 191
Electronic Transitions 196
LINE SHAPE FUNCTIONS 197
Natural Line Width 199
Doppler Broadening 200
Pressure Broadening 203
Collisions 205
Other Line Shapes 207
Combined Doppler and Lorentz Line Shape 209
Atmospheric Line Shapes 212
Curtis-Godsen Approximation 214
ABSORPTION AND EMISSION 215
Absorption 216
Integrated absorption by Lines 216
Weak and Strong Line Limits 220
Band Models 221
÷ Contents
Uniformly Spaced Lines 222
Random Line Models 223
Uniform Line Strengths 223
Random Strengths 226
Emission 227
Atmospheric Emission 228
Temperature Sounding by Satellite 231
L2. MOLECULAR ABSORPTION BY SPECIES 234
Nitrogen 237
Oxygen 239
Water Vapor 241
Carbon Dioxide 245
Ozone 248
Other Molecules 250
13. COMPUTATIONAL TOOLS 259
The AFGL Programs 261
Lowtran and Midtran 265
Fascode 268
Fascode Algorithm 270
Commercial Versions 278
Other Software and Data 279
References 281
Subject Index 284
About the Author 288
|
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| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Physik Geographie |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:28:13Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0080402879 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XII, 287 S. graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Kyle, Thomas G. Verfasser aut Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering by Thomas G. Kyle 1. ed. Oxford u.a. Pergamon 1991 XII, 287 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Atmosfeer gtt Meteorologie gtt Météorologie physique Natuurkunde gtt Optique météorologique Rayonnement atmosphérique Physik Atmospheric physics Atmospheric radiation Meteorological optics Transmission (DE-588)4275769-1 gnd rswk-swf Spektroskopie (DE-588)4056138-0 gnd rswk-swf Atmosphäre (DE-588)4003397-1 gnd rswk-swf Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd rswk-swf Meteorologische Optik (DE-588)4169666-9 gnd rswk-swf Atmosphäre (DE-588)4003397-1 s Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 s DE-604 Meteorologische Optik (DE-588)4169666-9 s Spektroskopie (DE-588)4056138-0 s Transmission (DE-588)4275769-1 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003349916&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kyle, Thomas G. Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering Atmosfeer gtt Meteorologie gtt Météorologie physique Natuurkunde gtt Optique météorologique Rayonnement atmosphérique Physik Atmospheric physics Atmospheric radiation Meteorological optics Transmission (DE-588)4275769-1 gnd Spektroskopie (DE-588)4056138-0 gnd Atmosphäre (DE-588)4003397-1 gnd Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd Meteorologische Optik (DE-588)4169666-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4275769-1 (DE-588)4056138-0 (DE-588)4003397-1 (DE-588)4045956-1 (DE-588)4169666-9 |
| title | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering |
| title_auth | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering |
| title_exact_search | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering |
| title_full | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering by Thomas G. Kyle |
| title_fullStr | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering by Thomas G. Kyle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering by Thomas G. Kyle |
| title_short | Atmospheric transmission, emission and scattering |
| title_sort | atmospheric transmission emission and scattering |
| topic | Atmosfeer gtt Meteorologie gtt Météorologie physique Natuurkunde gtt Optique météorologique Rayonnement atmosphérique Physik Atmospheric physics Atmospheric radiation Meteorological optics Transmission (DE-588)4275769-1 gnd Spektroskopie (DE-588)4056138-0 gnd Atmosphäre (DE-588)4003397-1 gnd Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd Meteorologische Optik (DE-588)4169666-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Atmosfeer Meteorologie Météorologie physique Natuurkunde Optique météorologique Rayonnement atmosphérique Physik Atmospheric physics Atmospheric radiation Meteorological optics Transmission Spektroskopie Atmosphäre Meteorologische Optik |
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